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Dec 27

HOLIDAY LEFTOVERS TURN INTO PARTY CANAPES

Normally this week’s post would deal with leftovers but there are two posts on leftovers currently active and lots more in the archives. To access them click List of Contents, then pick the subject you want, click the title and you will link to the article. Or choose Nov. Dec. or Jan. of any year from the drop-down menu located in the right margin on any bog page.

With all this information available, I’ll turn my attention to this week which is rather unique in itself. The hustle and bustle, the seasonal rush and ‘official’ parties, even the BIG day with its feast, are all past. The pressure and stress are gone but we’re still in holiday mode because New Year’s is coming up. It’s the perfect time to make good on all those promises to “Get together over the holidays.” I’m not thinking of serious entertaining, a party or dinner, but there’s nothing like sharing an hour or two with old friends over a glass of wine.

Whether we have time to plan these gatherings or they’re impromptu we want whatever we serve our guests to be welcoming and well received, but we’re shopped out, tired of cooking, with a refrigerator full of leftovers and no desire to add more. The solution is to use some of the leftovers and/or pantry items, but what and how to do it quickly is the question.

To give some answers I’ve collected suggestions from a book I’m writing on appetizers. It’s led to the longest post I’ve ever done or may ever do, but there are so many ideas, and I want you to have lots to work with, including ways to use excess bread or make substitutes for crackers and chips.

This is the time to “think outside the box” because many recipe solutions can include those forgotten, but age defiant items hiding in the back of the cupboard, the can of anchovies or jar of artichoke hearts. Several are based on products usually in stock, especially when preparing event dinners, different cheeses, packages of shredded cheese, olives and herbs but mainly things just regularly on hand like ketchup, mustard and mayonnaise. Most don’t require more than one ingredient that may need to be purchased. They’re all totally “doable” on quick notice. On the other hand if you anticipate an impromptu occasion, picking up a few things in advance helps, cream cheese, sun dried tomatoes or a jar of tapenade for instance. The old Boy Scout code—

Let’s start with cracker substitutes then move on to the contents of a platter for guests, starting with things to use the crackers. Finally we can look at self-contained platter fillers like bruschetta. I list 7 varieties of bruschetta at the end of this post, so read on—

Have no crackers? Don’t as the Brits say “go crackers.” There are other ways to provide things to hold a dip or spread, that will win you raves, even if you couldn’t get to the store. For the diet conscious, sliced apples, wiped with lemon water to prevent browning, and peeled, sliced jicama, which stays crisp and doesn’t brown, are nice, fresh alternatives.
1) Flour tortillas, and pita breads (the latter opened to make two circles), cut in wedges, sprayed lightly with oil and sprinkled with lemon pepper, onion powder, garlic powder, or any similar seasoning of your choice, and dusted with paprika, for color, then baked on a foil lined cookie sheet, at 350deg. for 8-10min .make wonderful presentations, and really add taste, especially if the tortillas are tomato or spinach, and the pitas are wheat or flavored.

2) Don’t forget bread either. There are really good “party loaves” in the market, usually found near the Deli counter. If you are planning ahead, they keep well frozen and served by themselves or cut and toasted, depending on the use, they can really enhance flavor.
3) You can also make your own. My personal favorite is real Jewish rye, thin sliced, cut into bite size, and lightly toasted. Slices of French or Italian bread, can also be treated the same. Plain loaf slices can be rolled and cut into triangles, sprayed with cooking spray and baked at 350 deg. for 5-8 min Bagels, sliced and toasted are good too.
4) All of the above suggestions keep for about a month in air-tight containers, so make lots at a time and have them on hand!

Actually, nothing is more acceptable than a gourmet cheese platter, and many are now available in the supermarket. It’s eye-catching, fresh, looks tempting, and stays that way. Different cheeses left over from an earlier occasion, can be trimmed neatly, or cubed and presented, grouped, on a platter. If too little to use that way, consider using the leftovers in a spread or in small cubes with leftover cubed ham on a toothpicks. Mild cheeses, like Brie and Gruyere can be presented this way with cubes of turkey.  To dress up the little kabobs, add a cherry, some raisins or craisins and perhaps a dip such as this with the herb addition suitable to the meat.

Easy Dip: Add 1 envelope beef bouillon dissolved in ¼ cup water and the dip stands on its own.
½  cup cream cheese
½ cup sour cream or plain yogurt
¼ tsp. each onion and garlic powder
1 tsp. strong herb and/or spice of choice or 1 ½  tsp. spicy brown mustard
Mix well or blend until smooth. Chill before serving.

Another solution for ham is to pair cubes with canned pineapple chunks on toothpicks. It can also be paired with slices or chunks of dill pickle—Kosher please—or melon. An easy appetizer, if you’re going to shop, uses deli  ham, from smoked turkey to real Prosciutto Crudo, suit your taste and budget. Get it thinly sliced, not shaved, and wrap a slice around a quartered kosher dill pickle spear. Secure with 3 toothpicks and cut in thirds. Similarly, slice the melon in 1 inch wedges, remove rind wrap with the ham and cut in 1inch pieces secured with toothpicks. 4 oz. of meat should yield about 24 appetizers with pickle, and about 20 or 22 with melon, because the meat may need to overlap more. Draping a piece of real Prosciutto Crudo, or even a thin slice of  high quality ham over a 2 inch wedge of melon is the classic Italian first course Prosciutto con Mellone, an ever popular, elegant offering.

Cream cheese has numerous uses in appetizer recipes. One quick, easy and tempting one is to mix it to taste with bottled horseradish and spread it on rounds, about 1/8in. thick, of Lebanon bologna. If you are not familiar with this deli meat, it’s made of beef, looks fatty, but is actually very lean, and has a smoky, salty tang that is interesting, unique and pleasant. Spread on one slice, it can be rolled, or covered with another and cut in wedges. Separated by layers of waxed paper these keep well for a day in the refrigerator. 8 slices, about 4 oz., of meat yields about l6 half rolls or 32 wedges.

Served by itself, a block of cream cheese can be a stunning appetizer with a covering of Tapenade.  If you are in need of something to serve fast, open an 8oz. package of cream cheese, and spoon about 4-6oz. of tapenade, jarred or your own, diagonally over it. Serve with crackers or other spreadables. Tapenade is originally French made chiefly with capers, black olives, anchovies and lemon juice. Now it includes any of several mixtures used as dips or spreads. I chop sun-dried tomatoes, onion, olives garlic and oil.  See page9 of this post. Chopped marinated mushrooms, artichoke hearts, smoked oysters or mussels can also cover the cheese, as can a spicy rather than mild chutney.

Most importantly cream cheese is the base of most spreads. Consistency can be controlled with the addition of sour cream or yogurt  to convert the mixture to a dip or adjusting the amount to enable the items to stand independently. A few examples using the most frequent holiday leftovers follow.

Turkey Spread


4 oz. cream cheese
4 oz. sour cream or plain yogurt
1 cup finely diced and shredded cooked turkey or chicken
½ tsp. onion powder
½ tsp. garlic powder
1/3 cup finely chopped black olives
1 tsp. dried dill OR thyme OROR curry powder
Mix well and chill. Optionally omit cream or yogurt and use 8 oz. cream cheese. Form into small balls and roll in chopped pecans.

Olive Pate:

Mix leftover tapenade with cheese base, adjust seasonings and serve OR combine
11/2 cups pitted mixed green and black ripe olives – finely chopped
1 garlic clove – crushed
1 lemon zest finely grated
4 tsp. lemon juice
½ cup fresh bread crumbs-wheat works well
½ cup cream cheese- not low fat
Salt and pepper
Fresh parsley or lemon slices to garnish
Mix all the ingredients and combine well. A machine can be used, but use care. Over processing will result in a muddy colored paste. Place in a covered container and chill for several hours. Serve with toast rounds or toasted bread. Makes 2 cups

Ham and Cheese Pate:

This can be made from leftover turkey and ham or Deli meats.
8 oz chicken breast cooked in fine dice—substitute turkey
3 1/2 oz. cooked lean ham in fine dice
1 garlic clove finely chopped
½ cup cream cheese – low fat is fine
1 tsp. grated lime zest + to garnish
2 Tbs. lime juice
½ bunch fresh parsley – stems removed – finely chopped- substitute 2 Tbs. dried
Salt and pepper
Mix all the ingredients well in a bowl. Cover and chill for several hours. Garnish with parsley and serve. Makes about 2 cups

Bleu Cheese Spread:

Packaged salad crumbles work well here
6 oz. bleu cheese – any type Danish, Roquefort,  Gorgonzola
8 oz. cream cheese
1 Tbs. Worcestershire Sauce
1 Tbs. dried minced onion
2 Tbs. White wine
Blend well, place in crock for serving and chill

Cheddar Balls
½ cup shredded cheddar cheese –commercially packaged is fine
3 oz. cream cheese
1 tsp. salt
Red pepper
1 tsp. Worcestershire sauce
1 Tbs. paprika
1 Tbs. chili powder
Combine the paprika and chili powder and set aside. Mix all the other ingredients and form into small balls. Roll the balls in the paprika-chili powder mix and chill before serving.

Ham and Cheese Balls

½ lb. cooked ham – ground
5 oz. cream cheese
2 Tbs. Worcestershire sauce
1 Tbs. Ketchup
1/8 tsp. red pepper
1 tsp. lemon juice
½ tsp. salt
Minced chives, finely ground toasted nuts or finely grated sharp cheese
Combine the first 7 ingredients, and shape into meatball sized balls. Roll in optional choice of the last ingredient. Chill until very firm before serving.

Italian Stuffed Tomatoes
24 cherry tomatoes – tops sliced off and seeds carefully removed
2 cups whipped cottage cheese or soft cream cheese
1 Tbs. dried basil
1 Tbs. dried oregano
1 Tbs. garlic powder
Salt & pepper
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Mix cheese and spices and chill for a few hours to allow flavors to meld.  Stuff tomatoes and top each with a caper.

Mayonnaise is also useful in creating on-the-spot spreads

Deviled Ham:

Shredded leftover ham works here simply adjust seasonings
1 can deviled ham
1 Tbs. Dijon mustard
¼ cup mayonnaise
2 tsp. India relish— or finely chopped sweet pickles
Mix all ingredients and chill. Makes 1 cup
NOTE: This mixture can also be used to stuff cherry tomatoes or lightly boiled mushroom caps.

Pimento Spread
8 oz. shredded cheddar cheese
½ cup mayonnaise
1 tsp. Dijon mustard
1 tsp. Worcestershire sauce
(1) 2 oz. jar pimentos drained and chopped- liquid reserved-or 2 jarred red peppers
3-4 seeded, chopped jalapeños – depending on taste
Mix all ingredients with a spoon until just chunky for a spread. Add the reserved juice to liquefy if desired as dip. Chill. Makes 1 ½ cups

Then there are the normal pantry supplies that can ride to the rescue or that item you never did find a use for.
Tuna Spread:
(1) can 6 ½ oz. solid white tuna in water – drained
1 cup sour cream
3 Tbs. finely chopped celery
2 Tbs. chopped pimento-or jarred red pepper
1 tsp. Worcestershire sauce
3 drops Tabasco
1 Tbs. chopped fresh parsley-or 1 tsp. dried
Stir to combine all ingredients. Chill well. Garnish with fresh parsley. Makes 1 ½ cups.

Deviled Egg Dip:

A simple dip to make from in house items is actually an old family favorite and can do triple duty as a sandwich spread or dressing for a wedge of lettuce. This is a “to taste” recipe rather than an exact one, but the rigid rule to success is that the whites are chopped alone, and the yokes crumbled into the mixture at the end of mixing.
4 hard boiled large eggs – whites finely chopped – yokes reserved
¼ cup mayonnaise
1 Tbs. Spicy Brown Mustard (or more to taste)
¼ tsp. Red Pepper – or to taste
Mix everything but the yokes. Then crumble them in. Mixture will be stiff, but will become more liquid as the flavors meld. Refrigerate at least one hour, adjust seasoning before serving. Makes 1 cup. (Note-Excellent with potato chips)

Baked Bean Sandwiches
(1) 15 oz. can Boston baked beans
2 Tbs. ketchup
1 Tbs. spicy brown mustard
1 Tbs. horseradish
½ lb. loaf of Jewish Rye bread sliced thin
Bake the beans until still soft but with little sauce. Mash them with the ketchup, mustard and horseradish, adjusting the taste as you do so. Spread the mixture on one side of half the bread slices and top with the other half. Cut each sandwich into 3 or 4 finger sandwiches. Can be made ahead and refrigerated, covered in plastic wrap, for 1 week, or frozen for 1 month, at this point. Broil until golden on both sides and bubbling. Serve at once.

Hot Dogs in Cumberland Sauce:

1 lb. pkg. hot dogs – any type
(1) 12 oz. jar red current  jelly
¼ cup Dijon or spicy brown mustard
Red pepper flakes or Tabasco to taste
Divide the hot dogs in 6 pieces each. Over medium heat, melt the jelly and mustard together and stir until completely dissolved and combined. Add the hot dog pieces and reduce heat, cook until hot dogs are puffy, @ 5 min. Add hot pepper to taste. Keep hot while serving. Have a cup of toothpicks on the side and some cocktail napkins. Makes 48 pieces

Anchovy Cheese Rolls:
12 slices white bread – crusts removed
6 oz. cream cheese – softened
(2) 3 oz. cans anchovy fillets
Flatten bread with a rolling pin. Spread with the cheese and cut each slice in half. Roll each piece around a piece of anchovy. Fasten with toothpicks and broil 5 min, until brown.

Some items stored in the freezer can help too

Spinach Porcupines:
(1) 10 oz. package frozen chopped spinach-thawed and drained
½ cup finely chopped onion
1 egg beaten
2 Tbs. melted butter + 2 teaspoons
1/3 cup fine bread crumbs
2 Tbs. pine nuts
2 Tbs. grated Parmesan
1 tsp. garlic powder
1 tsp. powdered ginger
½ tsp. ground nutmeg
Dash of pepper
Salt to taste
Mix the spinach, egg, onion butter and breadcrumbs together. Add the seasonings and pine nuts and incorporate well. Shape into equal balls about 1 inch diameter each and place on an ungreased cookie sheet. Bake in a preheated 350 degree oven for about 20 min. or until cooked through and firm. Serve warm with toothpicks.

Zucchini Squares:

3 cups thinly sliced, unpeeled zucchini- a 1 lb. bag of frozen, thawed and drained will do
1 cup Bisquick
½ cup onion chopped
½ tsp. salt
2 Tbs. chopped parsley
1 tsp. dried marjoram or dried oregano
2 cloves garlic mashed
½ tsp. pepper
1/3 cup oil
4 eggs beaten
Mix all the ingredients together and spread in a 13 x 9 x2 inch greased pan. Bake at 350 degrees for 25 min. or until brown. Cut into 1 x2 inch pieces.

Here’s an idea for those who serve beef over the holidays

Beef Tomato Skewers:
1 lb. Deli roast beef sliced ¼ inch thick or leftover roast, even pot roast
½ cup Italian dressing – separated into 2 equal portions
(2) 14oz cans artichoke hearts drained and quartered
1 pint basket cherry tomatoes
(1) 6 oz. can pitted ripe olives – drained
Marinate beef in ¼ cup dressing for several hours. Marinate the vegetables for the same time in the other ¼ cup dressing. Drain the beef, roll up the slices and cut each in ¾ inch pinwheels or chunks if using leftovers. Drain the vegetables and alternately thread one of each with one beef pinwheel or chunk on 4 inch skewers or toothpicks. Makes 48 pieces.

Finally there’s Bruschetta, the ultimate way to use up odds and ends on leftover artesian bread.  It’s angled slices of stale Italian bread, cut ¾ to 1 inch thick, lightly oiled and rubbed with garlic on one side and browned in the oven, (350degs for 10 min.) which can support a great variety of toppings, and once browned, depending on the topping, may or may not be returned to the oven. Some suggested toppings  are listed below, but there are endless ways to make it. Let your imagination truly be your guide—

First a Note: Actually, substitute a thinly sliced French loaf for Italian, keep or change the garlic, substitute and/or add mustard  etc. and change the cheese, it can become a canapé, but watch out – serve at once while hot!

1)  Chopped fresh tomatoes, drizzled with olive oil, sprinkled with salt and pepper to taste and fresh, or dried herbs-basil, parsley, thyme or oregano, topped with a slice of fresh mozzarella, crumbled feta or slivers of Parmigianino-Romano.  If substituting canned diced tomatoes, drain them very well and limit the oil.
2)  Spread the toasted bread with pesto add slices of fresh mushrooms, or sautéed ones and /or karmelized onions or thin slices of tomato and top with slivers of brie, Fontana, gruyere or camembert. This can be served as is, or briefly run under the broiler.
3)  Go veggie! Saute chopped onions and peppers in a little olive oil (This actually can be done by placing them with the oil, just enough to coat, seasoned with lemon pepper to taste, in the microwave on high, allowing 2 min. per cup) top with chopped bits of oil cured sun-dried tomatoes and / or a choice of cheese. Do not allow to stand long.
4)   Try Mexican! Replace the tomatoes with drained salsa and top with cheddar and fresh cilantro. Add a bit of cumin and coriander to taste during cooking. (Optional) Can be run under the broiler, or served at room temperature, but again do not allow to stand long.
5)  For seafood lovers, make a Lamaise dressing of one part ketchup to three parts mayonnaise, add mace to taste. Spread it on the toasted bread and top with shrimp, whole or chopped, crab or lobster interspersed with julienne curly leaf lettuce or spinach. Great for leftover shrimp rings.

6) Be elegant and top the bruschetta with thinly sliced smoked salmon and / or caviar decorated with a sprig of fresh dill. Optionally, a thin spread of cream cheese on the toast would mute the salty taste, for those who don’t care for it. This, especially, makes an excellent first course, as, in fact, do several of the suggestions above.

7)   Tapenades make excellent bruschetta toppings, especially over a spreading of cream cheese. Olive and sun-dried tomato tapenades are now sold in the relish aisle of most markets and keep refrigerated for 2-3 weeks However, because the variety is limited, and they are usually sold only in small jars, it’s really better, and so easy, to make your own, especially if you’re planning on guests, and can do it ahead. A tapenade is simply a combination of any of several ingredients, marinated in olive oil to meld the flavors. Possibilities are: sliced olives, black and/ or green, chopped onion, chopped garlic, chopped peppers red and / or green, fresh and / or roasted, sweet and/ or hot (very little of the latter) slivered pimento, capers, chopped sun-dried tomatoes if oil cured, use some of the oil in the marinade, even ones re-hydrated in water are good  and I find a bit of the tomato water softens the oiliness of the marinade. I’ve had tapenade with anchovies, or smoked oysters added at serving time. Just about anything goes so long and proportions are to taste. I would suggest starting with the olives, which come pre-sliced in cans, think tomatoes, onions, garlic and go from there.

Dec 16

Dec 20

DINNERS WITH JOY-A DIFFERENT TYPE OF COOKBOOK

This Menu-Cookbook is truly unique, which makes it a great, welcome gift for a wide range of people. Most cookbooks have a limited range of recipients, an avid cook, a fan of the celebrity chef, a devotee of the cuisine or diet featured. This book is intended as a tool, perfect for busy people who like good food but have limited time to shop and cook which nowadays is just about everyone.

The book provides a ready answer for that nagging question at the end of a long day; “What’s for dinner?” and teaches by example how to avoid that stressful dilemma permanently. Nutritional, restaurant quality recipes have been modified, including easily divisible and multiplied quantities, for easy, even advanced prep and quick cooking. Moreover, the introduction contains information on fats, carbohydrates, choosing and using poultry, meats and seafood as well as making gravies and sauces and their various uses from dips to desserts. This information facilitates future planning and shopping.

However, the basic difference with this cookbook is that it’s based on a professional chef’s approach to menu planning. Twelve weeks of healthy, balanced entrées, with side recipe suggestions, are arranged in three monthly groups. Each weekly menu listing is accompanied by cooking tips covering everything from specific directions to general information like freezing raw and cooked foods, a dessert recipe, and most importantly a detailed shopping list complete with pantry check. Learning how to compile a weekly shopping list is the key to relieving the stress of meal planning.

One can simply pull up a week’s list, optionally cross off ingredients of a recipe they don’t want or substitute those of one they do, and head to, or call it in to the store or virtual shopper. Having a ready list is a major time saver. It is important, though, to keep the food categories intact, especially if altering a list. Maintaining the list order is needed to make the menu planning process easy but it’s even more important to keep food shopping organized whether doing it directly, recording it for later, or particularly if using virtual shopping.

Used as learning tools the lists in the book illustrate how to effortless it can be to provision a week’s meals. It’s very relaxing to know that in one trip you have the whole week covered—completely—no quick trips to pick up something!

The weekly entrees themselves are varied; a poultry, a pork, a beef, a seafood, an ethnic dish, a casserole and a fun meal. They are presented in the same sequence only to simplify editing. They can be switched or replaced as desired. Again, the important fact is that all ingredients required for the week are on the list, entered in the proper category for shopping ease or easy to delete if a recipe is rejected.

For the busy person’s convenience, several recipes can be prepared ahead for the night there will be no time to cook, or made in excess for anticipated guests and frozen. Those recipes are noted and freezing, plus re-heating instructions are included. Also included are suitable suggestions for restricted diets where indicated, mainly for the pork, ham and shellfish recipes. As an example the recipe for Pork Tangier, with notation is included below.

Does the book work? Well a friend had a printed copy on her desk recently, when an associate known for his lack of cooking skills was intrigued by a recipe. He was amazed when he was able to successfully make it and bought the book. He’s not on Master Chef, but he is now interested in trying dishes at home and has even entertained. The recipe that started him off, Chicken in Lemon Wine Sauce is below, as is a sample of that week’s menu with its shopping list. I’m using it as an example in this posting. Any special notations or references were covered in the week’s tips section, which is not included here.

Dinners With Joy is available on this site’s Books/Products section, on Amazon in paperback and Kindle in digital form as well as our Etsy shop, Dinner With Joy, at its current price of $14.99. It truly makes a great gift! No wrapping needed—no shipping costs-instant delivery!

CHICKEN IN LEMON-WINE SAUCE

A classic dish, with recipes found in various forms, but always a good choice.

Saute-Skillet
4 boneless, skinless chicken breasts
¼ cup flour
2 Tbs. cooking oil – -canola
2 Tbs. butter
1 small onion diced
2 cloves garlic sliced
1 lemon  – zested and juiced
1/3 cup white wine – – recommend dry vermouth
¾ cup water
1/2 envelope chicken bouillon granules
½ cup chopped fresh parsley – – or 2 Tbs. dried
2 tsp. garlic powder

Pound chicken between two pieces of plastic wrap, to an even thickness, and dredge in flour. Place 1 Tbs. oil in a skillet over medium heat and begin to cook chicken, add 2 Tbs. butter, and brown chicken in both sides – @ 6 min. total. Remove chicken to a plate. Add 1Tbs. oil to pan and sauté onion until soft @ 2 min., add sliced garlic and sauté 1 min, more. Add wine, and deglaze pan by scraping all the browned bits from the surface with a wooden spoon. Add water, bouillon powder, 1 Tbs. lemon juice, and return chicken to pan. Reduce heat and cook, uncovered, over medium- low about 8-10 min. until chicken is done and sauce thickens.

Meanwhile, make what the Italians call “Gremalata” by mixing the parsley, garlic powder and lemon zest in a small bowl.
Plate the chicken pieces individually with sauce. Top each with a small portion of gremalata, and pass the rest.

Suggested sides: 1 lb. fresh sugar snap peas or (1) 10 oz. box frozen. Blanch in boiling water @ 2 min. Drain and toss with 1Tbs. olive oil and 1/8 tsp. lemon pepper.

4 sweet potatoes, washed, dried and lightly rubbed with butter. Pierce Xs with a fork in the tops, and microwave, on a paper towel, as oven directs @ 6-9 min. Split tops and fill with butter or sour cream. For an added taste boost, add a drizzle of maple syrup.

_____________________________________________________________________________________

(PORK TANGIER
This looks complicated, and sounds exotic, but it’s really very simple to make with few steps, the taste is fun, and a refreshing change from the everyday ho-hum, usually a favorite with kids. Turkey cutlets may be substituted for the pork.*
Skillet and Large Saucepan

1 ½ lbs. lean pork in 1 ½ inch cubes (suggest sliced loin or boneless chops)*

3 Tbs. flour

1 large onion in 1” dice

1 rib celery in 1” pieces cut on an angle

1 small or ½ cup baby carrot(s) cut on an angle (see. optional sides for the Salmon recipe-#4 this week- and adjust shopping list)

4 cloves garlic diced

1 ½ tsp. paprika

1tsp. coriander

2 tsp. curry powder

1tsp. grated fresh ginger root or ½ tsp. powdered

2 envelopes chicken bouillon granules – -divided

11/3 cup water

Juice of 1 orange and zest

¼ cup raisons

3 Tbs. cooking oil

1 apple – peeled cored in 1” dice

1 box couscous – – preferably with pine nuts

1 tsp. garlic powder

1/4 cup chopped nuts- – cashews, pecans, walnuts, almonds, even peanuts for optional garnish
In a large skillet, over medium heat, warm 1 Tbs. oil and sauté onion, carrot and celery until onion softens, add garlic for 1 min Add 2 Tbs. oil, then pork and paprika, coriander, curry and ginger. .Brown pork 4 -5 min, adding up to 1/3 cup of water if mixture begins to stick. Add orange juice, remainder of water,1 bouillon packet, raisons and apple. Cook, covered, about 10 min., stirring occasionally, until pork is cooked and sauce thickens. .

Meanwhile, cook couscous according to directions, adding garlic powder and 1 envelope chicken bouillon as removed from heat.

Serve couscous topped with pork and garnished with orange zest and optional chopped nuts.

Optional Side: (1) 12 oz. bag of baby spinach, half an onion sliced thin, and a drained can of mandarin oranges tossed with a citrus, or raspberry vinaigrette.)
——————————————————————————————————————————————

Weekly Menu Sample

Month 1, Week 1
1.Chicken in Lemon Wine Sauce
Baked Sweet Potatoes
Sugar Snap Peas

2.Pork Tangier
Spinach Orange Salad

3.Steak in Red Wine
Broccoli Crowns
Broiled Irish Potatoes
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4.Salmon in Lemon-Caper Sauce
Zucchini Medley
Roasted Baby Carrots

5.Glamorous Ham Casserole
Caesar Salad

6.Double-Punch Lasagna Roll-Ups
Italian Green Beans
Bread Sticks

7.Classic Fajitas

8.Apple Rustica

SAMPLE SHOPPING LIST
Cross off items now in the house in quantity needed
MONTH 01 / WEEK 01
A word before I begin this, our first list. As I stated in the introduction, I’ll try not to request too many pantry items at once or be exotic in the things I use, but I do want to help you build a basic pantry, so that very soon you’ll automatically know you have most of the things on each week’s list and shorten your shopping time. For example, every week, I will mention flour, salt and pepper. They are basic, as are sugar and some herbs and spices. I will also be listing other items that you may want to consider in the “staples” category to make your life easier, fresh onions, rice, eggs, butter, cooking and salad oils, bread crumbs and wines are in this group. So buy with an eye to the future. I like to use bouillon powder. It can add a lot of taste, with minimum effort, but brands vary greatly in sodium content. Boxed packets seem to contain less than the bottled granules, offer a low-sodium option, stay fresh longer, and the pre-measured amounts are easier to control. So I prefer them, but if you want to adjust the recipe amount higher according to taste, you can, just restrict the salt. Never use cubes. They don’t dissolve well, nor do they impart the flavor.

PANTRY CHECK
White wine – – suggestion dry vermouth
Dry red wine
Cream sherry
Flour – all purpose*
Beef and chicken bouillon granule packets, NOT cubes
Salt and pepper
Lemon pepper
Garlic powder-not garlic salt
Paprika
Dried parsley
Curry powder
Cumin powder
Coriander powder
Ginger powder
Nutmeg- grated
Dried Oregano
Dried basil
Dried thyme
Cooking oil
Salad oil
Bread crumbs- flavored or regular
Worcestershire sauce
Dijon or Spicy brown mustard
Cinnamon

MARKET
GROCERIES
(1) 2oz jar of capers
1 box lasagna noodles
(1)4 oz. can mushrooms-stems& pieces
½ cup raisons
1 box couscous—garlic or pine nuts
(8) 8 inch flour tortillas
(2) 8 oz. cans tomato sauce
(1) 14 oz can diced tomatoes
2 cups packaged pre-cooked white rice
(1) pkg. Crisco quarters
Parchment paper

MEATS
4 boneless, skinless chicken breasts
11/2 lb. boneless lean pork for cubing
(4) 5oz beef tenderloin steaks
(4) 5oz salmon fillets
(3) ¼ lb slices cooked ham
1 lb. ground turkey
2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts
OR 12 oz. beef steak

PRODUCE
3 lb. bag of onions
1 lb. bag peeled baby carrots
1 bunch celery
1 bulb garlic or 1 jar chopped
2 lemons
8 oz. sliced button mushrooms
2 plum tomatoes
2 green bell peppers
1 red bell pepper
1 orange
Fresh ginger root – small piece
1 bunch fresh parsley
1 ½ lbs. apples + 1 apple

DAIRY
24 oz. sour cream
4 oz. wedge parmesan cheese
8 oz. shredded Mexican cheese blend
1 quart milk
1 cup light cream or ½ & ½
½ lb butter
Dozen eggs- 2 this week rest next
8 oz. guacamole
4 oz. Monterey Jack cheese

OPTIONAL SIDES
(2) 14oz cans small whole white potatoes
4 sweet potatoes
(1) 12 oz. bag baby spinach leaves
1 lb. fresh or (1) 10 oz. box frozen sweet pea pods
2 large crowns of fresh broccoli
(1) 12 oz. bag baby greens
(1) 12 oz. bag romaine lettuce – or 1lb head
1 lbs. fresh zucchini
1 10 oz. package frozen Italian green beans
1 box bread sticks- – look for the thin ones called grissini
Choices of salad dressings- – if needed

Dec 7

Dec 13

9 MAKE AHEAD HOLIDAY CAKES

Anyone who has ever had to prepare and host an event or holiday dinner knows that it’s a blessing to have a part of it table-ready and waiting. No matter how organized or experienced you are, even with no snags, at some point things will become hectic. For me that’s always between the entree and the dessert, when the counters are jammed with leftovers, used serving platters and dinner plates. I try to get as much of the clutter cleared as possible in anticipation of the addition the dessert plates will cause, without straining the patience of the people seated at table. It’s a relief to have the desserts in the pantry, just waiting to be served.

I say desserts, because, growing up my family ended Christmas Dinner with cookies and a sherbet- fruit parfait but times change and families change with them. Now, a dessert table with multiple choices is expected. It takes more planning, preparation, time and especially more space for storage. Pulling it off gave me cause for concern until I discovered that many desserts, especially cakes, freeze beautifully. I’d include pies and/or tarts but they have to be baked the day they’re served and I don’t have time for that. Cakes can be complete to the finishing touches, frozen, even plated, removed the morning of an event, thawed and ready to go by dinner.

I began tentatively, a few years ago, with the Yule Log, and moved on from there. Now I have several cakes and rotate them at will with the events. I bake them up to two weeks ahead, garnish, except for whipped cream, and freeze them, with the exception of the fruit bread; that I make months ahead and refrigerate.

Protecting an iced or garnished cake’s appearance during packaging is done with marshmallow tipped toothpicks placed in strategic spots around the cake, being careful not to let the marshmallow touch the frosting. If the cake is to be frozen for more than five days to a week, once the icing’s frozen solid, you may want to remove the toothpicks and marshmallows and wrap the plastic directly on the surface. This eliminates the air spaces, which allow ice crystals to form that can taint taste and, in thawing, water down the icing. In any case, remove the wrapping as soon as the cake’s out of the freezer and let it thaw naturally, in the air. Don’t worry about the puncture marks. It’s simple to cover them with a knife tip before serving.

Incidentally, leftovers re-freeze well, and can be sliced and served fanned on a plate for another occasion, or just cut a slice off for a snack. Discovering how to use cake this way has been one of the greatest holiday gifts I could have given myself—and an effective hosting tranquilizer. I’ve given recipes and directions, including alternatives and options, for 9 of my favorite make-ahead cakes. This group is especially suited to the winter holidays. I know, once you’ve given the method a try, you’ll find other recipes to add to your list.

While on the subject of make-ahead desserts for the holidays, be sure to check out the posting on Cranberry Desserts published on this site Nov. 29, 2018. I especially love the Orange, Cranberry, Walnut Ice Cream, based on commercial ice cream, so it’s quite easy, and keeps for weeks.

RECIPES

CHRISTMAS BREAD:

People who normally hate fruitcake, like this, especially with a cup of coffee or tea, because it has a lighter texture—half way between bread and cake
This is kinda cheating because it’s based on two boxed Quick Bread mixes. I like Cranberry and Pumpkin, but have used Date and Nut as well. In fact, I might add them if I were to make more than 2 loaves.
If the mixes have different add-in requirements, I mix them in separate bowls and combine the batters. In each mix I replace half the liquid with red wine, which acts as a preservative.
Before adding that I toss a total of ½ cup chopped nuts and ¾ cups mixed chopped, dried fruits in the dry flour. This prevents clumping in the batter.
I decorate the tops with whole nuts, candied cherries and colored sugar, then bake as directed in two loaf pans-one per box of mix used. When the loaves are cool, I sprinkle the tops with about 2 Tbs. of whiskey, cover them in plastic wrap These should be made in October, but they can be baked as little as 2 weeks before serving. The alcohol doesn’t taste, but preserves and deepens flavor. They are fine to serve children. In fact they make a great breakfast bread.

YULE LOG

—Serves 16-18
Using boxed Gingerbread mix, I replace half the water with applesauce, add ¼ cup oil and use 2 eggs. Beat only until well incorporated – about 2 min.
Grease the bottom only of a 19 x 11 inch jelly roll pan. Line it with parchment paper and grease the paper.
Preheat the oven to 350 deg., and bake on the middle rack for 16 to 18 min. until it springs back when poked lightly with a finger.
Remove from the oven and sprinkle liberally with powdered sugar. Cover with a tea towel, and using a board as a brace invert the cake. Peel off the parchment and roll the long side of the cake in the towel. Resting the edge on the bottom let the cake cool completely.
Meanwhile, beat 8 oz. cream cheese with 8 oz. whipped topping until smooth adding 2 tsp. maple flavoring -or to taste, and 1/3 cup chopped, toasted walnuts or pecans.
Carefully unroll the cake and fill with the cheese mixture. Re-roll. Trim ends evenly.
Cut a piece about 3 inches long from one end on an angle and position it along the “trunk” to form a branch. Secure it with a bit of frosting.

Beat 8 oz. cream cheese with 8 oz. whipped topping until smooth. Frost the cake and add any decorations. Freeze until ready to serve. Allow to thaw 30 to 45 min.

NOTE:

The Roulade cake recipe below explains how any flavor of cake mix can be baked into a log. The same filling can be used with a flavor change, other nuts and even chocolate chips.


General Recipe for Roulade Cake

Adapted from The Cake Doctor by Ann Bryn
1 box plain cake mix
1 cup buttermilk
½ cup vegetable, seed or nut oil
4 eggs
Confectioners’ sugar for dusting
Parchment paper
Butter for preparing pan
Make the cake: Butter the bottom only of a 16 ½ X 11 ½ X 1 inch jelly roll pan. Line it with the parchment, leaving a couple inches overlap on the ends, and butter the paper. Put the cake ingredients in a bowl and beat, scraping the sides, until batter is thick and combined about 3 min. Pour into the

prepared pan, smoothing it out with a spatula. Bake on the center rack of a preheated 350 deg. oven for 15-17 min. until it springs back when pressed with a finger. Liberally dust a clean kitchen towel and starting with the long side, carefully roll the cake away from you in the towel. Place seam side down on a flat surface to cool for about 20 min. Follow directions above for assembly.
NOTE: If the cake seems split in places, and it will as it’s rolled, the frosting will cover them. Garnish with sprinkled cinnamon or nuts.

MODIFIED OPERA CAKE

Serves 10-12
(3) 9 inch round cake pans—available as a 3-pack in a dollar store
Parchment paper or waxed paper
1 box yellow cake mix and ingredients listed on package*
8 oz. container whipped topping
8 oz. cream cheese
1 tsp. almond extract
1 can dark chocolate frosting
Toasted slivered almonds—optional for garnish
Cut parchment rounds to fit cake pans. Grease pan bottoms and paper rounds. Mix batter according to package directions and place 1/3 in each pan. Bake at package stated temperature for 1/3 the time recommended, usually about 15-18 min. or until top springs back when lightly pressed. Cool then invert onto plates and peel off paper. If necessary, slice tops to level them.
Beat cheese, topping and extract together until smooth. Plate one cake layer and cover with a thin layer of frosting, spread ½ the cheese mixture on top and repeat with a second layer. Top with the 3rd layer even side up making sure it’s level. Remove excess filling from sides with a knife if needed.
Microwave remaining frosting 20-30 sec. until easily pourable but not too runny and using a spoon as a guide if necessary, pour evenly over the top of the cake to create a smooth glazed effect. It’s O.K. if some runs decoratively down the sides. Decorate with toasted slivers of almonds or a sprig of holly in the center.
Re-freeze as at first for later use. Serve leftovers in slices in a circular pattern on a plate.


For an Authentic Opera Cake

This is really a sponge cake. It has a different texture which I prefer.
3 eggs separated
6 Tbs. sugar
Dash salt
¾ cup sifted cake flour
½ tsp. vanilla
3 Tbs. sugar
Beat yolks, sugar and salt until light and fluffy, about 5 min. Fold in flour. Beat whites until soft peaks form and then beat, adding sugar, until peaks are stiff. Fold a glob of whites into yolk mixture, then fold in the rest. Pour into pans and bake at 325 deg. for 15 min.
NOTE:

A truly authentic and more impressive opera cake has 6 layers. I parchment line (2) 3-packs of 8 inch foil cake pans and bake for 8-10 min. Since the thinner layers are more delicate, I place them on a waxed paper lined counter top and ice 5 of them in segments, using the back of a spoon rather than a knife. Be careful in stacking them to keep the alignment. There are no do overs. Top the cake with the plain layer and spoon over the frosting as above. To make this neater, I stack the cake on its plate and tuck a waxed paper collar around the bottom to catch the drips. Store as for the box cake.

Red Velvet Christmas Cake:

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A stunning cake can be made with the above technique baking the batter in 3 pans
1 box red velvet cake mix, baked according to directions in (3) 9 inch round pans. You will have to adjust time, but see the Opera Cake above

Frosting
8 oz. cream cheese
8 oz. container of Cool Whip
Confectioners’ sugar to taste-optional
1 tsp. or to taste peppermint or other flavoring
Few drops green food coloring—optional
Beat the above ingredients together until smooth and creamy, adding sugar if desired to taste, flavoring and enough coloring to turn the mixture a light green. Frost the layers and then the outside of the cake. Decorate with sprigs of holly or crushed candy canes.

Pecan Bars:

Yield 24 squares
1 box pecan cake mix
1/3 cup cooking oil
2 large eggs
8 oz. cream cheese
1/3 cup sugar
2 tsp. Maple flavoring
1-2 Tbs. milk
Beat the cake mix with the oil and 1 egg until crumbly-about 1 ½ -2 min. Reserve 1 cup; press the rest onto the bottom only of a 9 x 13 inch ungreased baking pan. Bake on middle rack of a preheated 350 deg. oven 13-15 min. until golden. Leave oven on. In beating bowel, with the same beaters, combine cheese, sugar flavoring and 1 Tbs. milk. Beat until creamy adding other Tbs. milk as needed. Top with reserved cup of crumbs. Bake about 15 min. until top is golden. Cool and cut into squares.

Black Forrest Brownie Swirl:

Yield 24 brownies
1 box brownie mix (24 oz.)
1 can cherry pie filling
1/4 cup oil
3 eggs
¼ cup sugar
8 oz. cream cheese
1 tsp. vanilla
Candied cherries
Prepare brownie mix using oil and 2 eggs and ½ cup pie filling until well mixed. Stir in and lightly beat another ½ cup pie filling, leaving some cherry chunks.
Beat cheese, 1 egg, sugar and vanilla until smooth. Pour over brownie mix and cut through with a knife several times to give a marble effect. Arrange candied cherries over the top. Bake at 350 deg. 35-30min. until cheese is set and beginning to tan. Cool in pan and cut.

1/3 cup vanilla cookie crumbs

PISTACHIO MARBLE CAKE
Requirements: 1 mixing bowl; 2 layer cake pans or 1 tube pan
1 box marble cake mix WITHOUT pudding included. White or yellow will do if you can’t find marble*. The important thing is no pudding in the mix.
(1) 4 serving size box pistachio instant pudding and pie filling mix.
1 1/3 cup water
3 eggs
1/3 cup of oil
1 can dark chocolate creamy or whipped frosting mix OR make pistachio frosting if you want the cake to have a soft green appearance (Nice for Christmas and Easter)-see directions below
¾ cup coarsely chopped pistachio nuts (optional)
Cooking spray
3 Tbs. unsweetened cocoa powder*
This can be made in 2 layer pans but appears more attractive when cut if made in a tube or bunt pan. Prepare pan(s) by spraying liberally with cooking spray. Preheat oven to 350 degrees.
Beat the eggs, water, pudding mix and oil into the batter until it is smooth. See cake mix directions. Using a spoon, blend in ½ cup nuts. Pour 2/3 of the batter into the prepared pan(s) if using a marble mix directions will say to add contents of the enclosed envelope to the remaining 1/3 batter in the bowl. * If not, add the cocoa powder and blend well. The cake box directions will now tell you to pour the chocolate batter over that in the pan(s) and using a table knife, blade down, in a cutting motion, gently swirl the top layer into the one below, creating a marble effect. If using a tube pan, go down to reach the bottom, but don’t overdo.
Bake the cake for the times dictated on the box for your choice of pan. Cool as directed and frost with the chocolate frosting. Use the rest of the nuts as garnish. If using a pistachio frosting there is the iption of garnishing with chocolate curls or chips.
Pistachio Frosting

Makes enough to fill and frost 2 layers
I don’t like very sugary frostings, nor do I need one high in calories and fat. So I’m offering 2 recipes here. The first is the classic Kraft recipe for pudding icing and the second is my own creation. There is a third choice which uses only whipped topping, but I find that is so light that it soaks into the cake in a day and can’t be made in advance.
1) Kraft Pudding Icing

Makes about 2 ½ cups
(1)4 oz. pkg. = ½ of 8 oz. pkg. cream cheese, softened
 1 stick= ½ cup unsalted butter, softened
1 ½ cups powdered sugar
 1 pkg. (3.4 oz.) Pistachio flavor instant pudding and pie filling
Using an electric mixer beat together cream cheese and butter until well combined. Add pudding and beat on high speed until light and fluffy and pale in color, approximately 5 min. Gradually add powdered sugar and beat until fully incorporated and fluffy.

My Pudding Icing

Makes about 4 cups
(1) 8 oz. pkg. cream cheese
(1) 8oz. tub whipped topping
(1) 4 serving box of pistachio instant pudding and pie mix
Beat all 3 ingredients together until completely blended, smooth and spreadable.


Dec 6

NUTS MAKE ELEGANT DIY GIFTS

Do you know there’s an inexpensive food which, with minimal skill, effort, time and expense transforms into a product surpassing in taste, freshness and appeal its expensive, gourmet commercial counterparts? Furthermore, depending on the packaging, this item can be elegant enough to impress a client or employer, charming enough to amply say Thank You, and personalized enough to please that special someone. Well there is, and it’s nuts.

Specifically, it’s the nuts featured in boutique gifts, almonds, cashews, pecans, walnuts, pistachios, filberts (or hazelnuts) and macadamias. I’m excluding ground nuts because peanuts and Brazil nuts are major allergens. Personally, I’m too sensitive to Brazils to sample a standard party mix, eat commercially baked cookies which might contain their oil or any fruit cake or bread but my own. Although allergies to the other seven nuts are rare, play safe and inquire about the recipient before gifting.

For this ‘magic’ transformation to work, the nuts have to be raw, shelled, but otherwise unprocessed. Raw nuts are available in most full supermarkets, some specialty food stores and even chain pharmacies but the most dependable way to always find them in quantity and quality is Amazon. They are sold in one pound units, costing, roughly, from $7.00 to $15.00, depending on the type of nut. The same unit, simply roasted and salted, purchased as a gourmet gift can cost from $35.00 to $55.00 or $60.00.

Buying the nuts raw and roasting them yourself is the key to the ‘fresh’ attractive appearance. Most commercially prepared nuts are seasoned by soaking them in a brine rather than hand salting them. As a result they often appear to have a gray filmy coating rather than a shiny golden color high-lighted by glistening grains of salt which distinguishes the high-end gourmet products.(See ‘Pistachios’ below for more on brining.)

Packaging is also a huge influence on achieving the desired effect. Gourmet products are usually sold in boxes or tins, both of which are easily found in great variety from dollar stores on up the price range. Of course, a special gift might need a more pricy presentation in which case these particular contents are elegant enough to do justice to their container.

The point is, that with little outlay, learning to process nuts, opens a wide window of gifting possibilities which goes a long way in solving any problems on your holiday list. Actually, I’ve found this useful for other occasions during the year, especially hosting and anniversaries. The best thing is that you can tailor each gift in perceived value to its recipient, without worrisome searching for ‘just the right thing.’

When buying, look for whole, raw, shelled nuts. The shelling is tedious and, if not expertly done, can result in a lot of breakage and consequently loss of money and time. Pistachios are the exception. Their shells pop open on the trees when they ripen, giving options in preparation and presentation explained below. Macadamias also need a bit of special roasting. Not only do they contain the highest percentage of fat, but they’re air dried before being sold commercially, hence they tend to burn quickly.

Filberts (hazelnuts) and almonds must be skinned. With filberts, it’s done by placing the warm nuts in a dish towel, allowing them to sit for 5-10 min. then rubbing them vigorously in the towel. The skins peel right off. They can then be salted or, if for appearance they should be more golden, return them to the oven for 2-3 min. and then salt them.

Almonds need to be blanched or boiled. Cover them with about 2 inches of water to spare in a pot and bring to boiling for about 3 min. turn off the heat and leave for 3 min. more. Drain the nuts, cool under cold water enough to handle, squeeze and the nut will slide out of the skin, ready for roasting. Allow about 30 min. for this process per pound of nuts.

Pistachios are roasted both in shell and out and can be bought raw both ways. The actual roasting is the same, so the choice is optional, usually determined by the intended presentation. Generally, in shell they are served solo* and shelled, in a mix. There is, however, a difference in preparation. Out-of-shell they’re salted after roasting like other nuts but in shell they’re soaked in a brine before roasting so the seasoning is on the nut, not the shell. To brine: soak the nuts per pound, in 1 cup water, 2 tsp. salt, 1 tsp. citrus juice for 24 hr. Air dry for 24 hr. before roasting according to chart below.
*The dyed pistachios, once imported from Iran, are again available. The bright red shells cupping the green nuts are very decorative and especially festive at this season.

The actual roasting process is straightforward but requires attention because it can be tricky toward the end. You will need a sheet pan with sides, also called a jelly roll pan, large enough to hold a pound of nuts.(at least 11’x15’) If it isn’t non-stick, cover the bottom with foil. Add 1 tsp. butter* and melt it while the oven is preheating to the desired temperature, according to the chart below. Gently roll the nuts in the butter with a wooden spoon, arranging them in one layer. Repeat this action frequently while the nuts are baking so they brown evenly on both sides. They won’t change color at first, but once they begin to brown, they burn fast. It’s imperative to stay alert and remove the nuts from the oven the instant they reach desired doneness.

*The addition of a bit of fat acts like sun-tan oil. It insures that the browning is even from the start and provides a bit of protection until the nuts’ oil begins to come out. Some instructions call for vegetable or canola oil, but I prefer butter because it browns better and adds a bit of flavor.

Once roasted, turn the nuts out on a flat surface covered in paper towels, to absorb any excess oil, and sprinkle them liberally with salt, gently turning them to insure the salt reaches both sides. Allow them to cool totally, which will crisp them. Then be sure to store them in air-tight containers.

Raw nuts last for months in their original, commercial packaging, and I found that once opened, refrigeration maintains that shelf life. Roasted and salted, in air-tight containers, stored in a cool, dark, dry place they will keep 4-6 weeks. Moisture ruins the crispness, so don’t refrigerate the roasted ones and be aware, depending on the storage conditions, nuts go rancid quickly. So check them often.

Nuts must be roasted separately according to time and temperature for each type and it’s preferable to store them separately too. They tend to meld tastes and the difference in shapes rubs the salt off. Therefore, to maintain freshness and appearance, it’s best not to combine nuts into a mix until a few days before gifting or serving.

It sounds like a tedious amount of caution, but it’s not. The different batches of nuts are stored as finished and the mixes can be compiled to suit the recipient or guest. Also, this way, one type can be offered alone or used for another purpose.

So if you want an elegant, personalized, tasteful and tasty gift, especially for those on your list who are hard to shop for, or are searching for a gift that is always appropriate, or perhaps need one that is impressive without costing a fortune, here’s the solution to your problem. What’s more, if you have a source, or use Amazon, you can buy it, make it and have it ready to present or serve in 3 days. In addition, it’s been my experience you can gain yourself a bit of ‘star status’ because these are well received and become frequent requests.

RECIPES

Roasted, Salted Nuts:

Follow the directions given above, using the times and temperatures listed on the chart below for each type of nut.
Hazelnuts—250-275deg.—20 min.
Macadamias –225-250 deg.—10-15min.
Pecans 325 deg. -15min
Pistachios 350 deg. 8min.
Walnuts 350deg. -15min.
Cashews 350deg. -15min.
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Mixed Pesto Nuts:

Yield 4 cups
1 ½ cups pecan halves
1 ½ cups blanched almonds
1 cup walnut halves
3 Tbs. oil
2 Tbs. shelled pistachios or pine nuts
2 cloves minced garlic
2/3 cup chopped fresh basil
½ cup Parmesan cheese
½ tsp. salt
Make pesto by processing last 5 ingredients until well blended, slowly add oil until smooth. Preheat oven to 350 deg. and spread nuts out in a 15X 10 x ½ inch pan. Spread pesto over the nuts and bake13-15 min. stirring every 5 min., until toasted. Cool completely on paper towels and package as above.
NOTE: I see no reason why commercially made pesto can’t be used for this recipe.

Candied Nuts:

For 2 ½ cups whole nuts or unbroken halves of walnuts or pecans.

Sugared Pecans or Walnuts:


2 cups shelled pecan or walnut halves
1 cup light brown sugar
1/3 cup melted butter
1 tsp. cinnamon
Preheat oven to 325 deg. Stir all ingredients together and spread on a lightly greased cookie sheet. Bake for 15-20 min. stirring often. Cool on sheet and break apart with a fork. Package as directed above.

Coffee Candied Nuts


½ cup very strong coffee
1 ½ cups sugar
1 Tbs. corn syrup
Cook above ingredients to soft-ball stage = 240 deg. F. Remove from heat, add nuts and gently stir until creamy. Spread on a greased cookie sheet and separate with a fork. Cool and package as directed above.

Orange Candied Nuts:


Substitute ¼ cup orange juice for coffee in the above recipe and add ¼ tsp. cinnamon. Proceed as above.

Glaceed Nuts:

Can coat 1 lb. or more of nuts, but excess coating can’t be saved for re-use.

2 cups sugar
1 cup boiling water
1/8 tsp. Cream of Tartar
Heat ingredients in the top pan of a double-boiler on low, stirring until sugar dissolves. Then allow to boil unstirred until syrup reached hard-boil stage= 300 deg. F. Place pan over one of warm water to prevent hardening and quickly dip nuts. Remove them with a fork or slotted spoon to dry on waxed paper. Allow to dry and harden before moving for packaging.