23 MELON RECIPES FOR EVERY COURSE
I can remember when bins of cantaloupe, honeydew and watermelon in markets, signaled that summer vacation was half over, because melons are a late spring planting. In New Jersey, there was always excitement about the arrival of the Jenny Lind, a local strain of cantaloupe. We were a rebel household. My Mother, from Pennsylvania, openly preferred Crenshaw or casaba melons, while my father and I chose honeydew with a wedge of line.
Nowadays, cantaloupe, honeydew and watermelon, in all their GMO taste diluted, cosmetic perfected glory, are available all year. In contrast, Crenshaw, casaba, Persian and other less familiar melons, including the Jenny Lind, have become quite rare.
Even with limited choices, our growing interest in food, in different cuisines and in cooking have resulted in the creation of melon dishes for all courses of a meal. Impressive, considering melons is rarely cooked. Heating can extract the water content reducing the fruit to a fibrous pulp. There are 2 notable exceptions to this, Watermelon Steak and Roasted Cantaloupe, both recipes are below. However, the real reason melons are able to be incorporated into so many dishes is their natural ability to pair with other foods.
Choosing a ripe melon is important too. Thinner skinned melons, like Cantaloupes and honeydews when ripe, have a slightly sweet smell, a bit of yield when pressed at the blossom end and the stem end should be indented, indicating the fruit was ripe enough to fall off the vine. Watermelons have the same stem rule but are too thick skinned to press or smell. It’s best to rap them with your knuckle and listen for a hollow sound. Don’t buy any melons with discolored patches, they’ve been allowed to lay on the ground.
Melons can be left on the counter until they’re ripe, but then should be chilled, about 41 deg. is best. Wash the outside well because a knife blade can carry germs from the rind into the flesh. Once a melon is cut, exposing the flesh, its nutrients dissipate quickly. Store the remainder, covered in plastic wrap, chilled, not frozen. Frozen melon is like a rock, inedible and thawing drains the water from the flesh.
I’ve written several posts about melons. The one for Aug. 30, 2018 deals exclusively with watermelons and contains an interesting Slush recipe and punch bowl instructions. August 8, 2019, has a good Sherbet recipe. Aug 27, 2020 describes safe handling and Aug. 5, 2021 gives general facts about melons. Aug. 25, 2022 is the template for this post.
RECIPES
Melon Salsa: Serves 4–Wonderful with chicken or fish
½ small cantaloupe –seeded and cubed
4 scallions- white and light green parts in thin slices or ½ small onion in small dice
½ green bell pepper in small dice
1 Tbs. chopped fresh mint
½ lime juiced
Pinch salt
Combine all ingredients and chill well.
Watermelon Pickle:
Remove the meat and cut the green skin off the rind. Cut the white pith into about 1 inch pieces. Cover with well salted water and soak for 12 hrs. Drain and cover with fresh water and boil rapidly for about 10 min. until crisp tender and drain. For every pound of rind allow
1 cup water
1 cup vinegar
2 cups sugar
2-3 inches stick cinnamon
8 cloves
1 oz. fresh ginger root-sliced
Boil these ingredients until they form a syrup. Add the rind and return to a boil. Remove from heat and cool. Place in clean glass jars with tightly screwed tops. Store chilled. Keeps for years if kept cold. Excellent in place of sweet pickles or accompanying poultry.
Melon con Prosciutto
This classic Italian first course presentation traditionally Involves simply draping thin slices of dry-cured ham over slices of melon, traditionally cantaloupe. Casaba or Crenshaw can be used.
Alternatively: It can be transformed into a canapé by cubing the melon and wrapping it in ham secured
Watermelon Caprese Canapes: Per piece
Thread on longer toothpicks a cube of melon, preferably watermelon for colorful presentation, a large, fresh basil leaf and a small ball of fresh Mozzarella. The cheese can first be lightly marinated in a vinaigrette or flavored oil if desired.
Watermelon Gazpacho: Serves 4- From Food Tips and Cooling Tricks by David Joachim
6 cups watermelon cubes
1 peeled, seeded, cubed cucumber
½ chopped yellow bell pepper
3 chopped scallions
1 ½ chopped garlic cloves
2 Tbs. lemon juice
2 tsp. olive oil
½ tsp. hot sauce
1 cup chilled cranberry juice
3 Tbs. chopped fresh mint
Process ½ the melon with the next 7 ingredients until evenly chopped. Add reserved melon, juice and mint and process just until chopped. Serve chilled.
Honeydew-Pineapple Soup: Serves 4
4 cups seeded, cubed honeydew
2 cups cubed, fresh pineapple
2 Tbs. honey
1 Tbs. lime juice
½ cup sour cream
½ cup yogurt
Pinch all spice
Blend everything to a puree and chill. Serve garnished with chopped fresh mint.
Moosewood Melon Soup: Serves 4*- from the Moosewood Restaurant New Classics Cookbook
6 cups cubed cantaloupe
14 oz. can coconut milk
2 Tbs. fresh lemon juice
2 Tbs. grated fresh ginger
2 Tbs. chopped mint
1 tsp. almond extract
Dash cinnamon
@¼ cup brown sugar or to taste
Puree all the ingredients, adding the sugar to taste. Chill well. Serve garnished with mint leaves.
Tomato -Watermelon Salad: Serves 4
1 slice of watermelon half about 1 inch thick–rind and seeds removed– cut in ¾ inch cubes
1 medium tomato – in large dice
5-6 green leaf lettuce leaves – torn in bite-sized pieces
Orange dressing 1
¼ cup Feta or blue cheese crumbles – optional
Make dressing a day ahead and chop vegetables just before assembling salad. Toss all ingredients together with the dressing and serve from a bowl or on plates garnished with the cheese if using.
Orange Dressing 2
3/4 cup orange juice
1Tbs.poppy seeds
2 Tbs. oil
Sugar if needed
Slowly boil the juice and poppy seeds together until the juice reduces to about ½ cup; add oil and sugar if needed. Allow to cool and store covered, chilled at least 1 day. Shake well and toss with salad ingredients just before serving.
Steak and Watermelon Salad: Serves 4—by Judy Kim for Delish
1. Tbs. brown sugar
1. tsp. garlic powder
1 tsp. chili powder
Flank steak
2 Tbs. balsamic vinegar
1/4 cup extra-virgin olive oil
Kosher salt
Freshly ground black pepper
4 cups arugula greens
1/4 cup Chopped red onion
1 cup croutons
2 cups watermelon, cut into chunks
1/2 cup feta
Sea salt
In a small bowl mix brown sugar, garlic powder and chili powder. Massage all over steak. Preheat grill or cast-iron grill pan on high heat. Grill steak for 5 minutes on each side, then let meat rest for 3 to 4 minutes.
Meanwhile, in a large bowl mix together vinegar, olive oil, salt and pepper. Toss in arugula, onion, croutons and watermelon.
Slice the meat against the grain. Serve steak with watermelon panzanella salad and top with feta and a sprinkle of sea salt.
Watermelon-Shrimp Salad: Serves 4
3 cups cubed seeded watermelon
1 cup cherry or grape tomatoes –halved
1 small onion in thin rings
1 Tbs. fresh lemon balm or lemon thyme (use lemon-pepper to taste is a substitute)
1/8 tsp. Kosher salt
Freshly ground pepper to taste
1/3 cup Balsamic vinaigrette
Small head Romaine lettuce –torn
½ lb. cooked shrimp-tails off and halved if large
Have all ingredients chilled. Gently toss and divide among plates.
Melon-Scallop Salad: Serves 4
2 cups melon-any type but watermelon
1 ½ cups chopped tomatoes
½ cucumber-seeded and cubed
1 small onion in thin rings
1 Tbs. fresh mint
1 head green leaf lettuce
1/3 cup citrus vinaigrette
1 lb. broiled scallops
Toss first 5 ingredients and divide among lettuce lined plates. Top with scallops and drizzle with vinaigrette.
My Watermelon-Tomato Salad: Serves 2*
2 medium tomatoes in thin wedges
2 cups watermelon in rough chunks
3 scallions sliced on an angle
Salt and pepper to taste
4 cups green leaf lettuce – torn in bite sized pieces
Balsamic vinaigrette-commercial or DIY
Place all the salad ingredients in a large bowl gently toss and plate. Drizzle with some dressing and pass the rest.
*OPTION: Add ½ lb. firm fish-baked or broiled- I like Monkfish- cooked chicken is also good. A Louis Kemp product can be used as well. When making separate the meat into chunks, avoid cutting if possible, and toss gently.
Watermelon Steak–This can be a side, the center of a dinner salad or a dessert. From The Kitchen.com
1 personal-sized watermelon (about 3 pounds) cut into steaks about 2 inches thick*
1/4 cup granulated sugar
1 tablespoon finely grated lime zest (from 1 to 2 limes)
1/2 teaspoon red pepper flakes
Lime wedges from zested lime, for serving
Pat steaks dry. Mix other ingredients and brush on steaks .Sauté in a hot pan and serve warm with feta, chopped fresh mint, and drizzle of balsamic.
Alternatively:
Heat an outdoor gas grill to high, or prepare a charcoal grill for high, direct heat grilling. When the grill is hot, add the watermelon slices in a single layer and grill until warmed through and grill marks appear, 2 to 3 minutes per side. Serve the grilled watermelon on its own with lime wedges, topped with feta cheese or Greek yogurt, or as dessert with a scoop of ice cream.
NOTE: HOW TO CUT WATERMELON STEAKS– Cut the watermelon in half lengthwise, then place the flat edge down and cut 1 ½ to 2 inch slices down. It’s better to make them too thick than too thin. Cut out a rectangular steak from each slice.
Melon Sherbet: Serves 6-8
1 medium melon-cantaloupe or casaba
Juice of ½ lemon
4 egg whites
6 oz., sugar-super-fine or ’bar’ sugar is best
¼ -1/2 cup cherries or berries for garnish-optional
Fresh mint leaves for garnish-optional
Cut the melon in half, in a zigzag pattern if shell is to be used it for serving. Remove seeds and cube meat. Blend with the lemon juice until smooth. Pour into a 1 ½ quart container and freeze until beginning to set. Beat the egg whites until stiff and gradually add the sugar. Gently whisk or beat the melon mixture until broken up and light. Fold in the egg whites and return to the freezer and freeze until firmly set. Serve by the scoopful, in the melon shell or dishes. Garnish with fruit and/or mint. Keeps frozen about 1 month.
NOTES: Choose overripe fruit to make sherbet.
For anyone concerned over Salmonella, I recommend substituting Wilton Meringue Powder in any recipe that calls for directly adding raw beaten egg whites. See June 30, 2016 posting on Icy Desserts.
Melon with Ice Cream
My Mother introduced this dessert to my Father’s family. They learned to love it and even had competitions as to the combinations.
Cut a thin slice off one end of the melon and stand it up. Cut a slice off the top just low enough to expose the interior. Scoop out the seeds and fill with softened ice cream or sherbet. Secure the ’cap’ piece with complimentary liqueur- Triple Sec or Crème de Menthe.
h toothpicks and freeze until ice cream is firm. Serve cut in wedges or in rings. Garnish with a drizzle of a SUGGESTIONS: Vanilla ice cream is the general go-to, but honeydew with line sherbet and cantaloupe with butter-pecan are delicious. Experiment with combos——
Watermelon Granita: Serves 4
1 small watermelon-seeded and cubed
Sugar to taste
Dash hot pepper sauce and/or lime juice and/or salt to taste
Blend the melon meat and strain through a fine sieve or cheesecloth. Add sugar, dissolve, then add the other flavorings sparingly. Put into a metal 9 X 13 inch pan. Freeze, scraping with a fork to break up every 20-30 min. for 2-3 hours until resembles fluffy shaved ice. Store in a covered container in the freezer for 1 week. Scrape to fluff before serving. (The ice chips don’t clump during storage.)
Melon Tequila : Serves 4 -From Rozanne Gold’s Recipes 1-2-3 Menu Cookbook
1 large ripe cantaloupe, watermelon or combination
½ cup tequila + extra for dipping glass rims
4 Tbs. sugar + extra for dipping glass rims
Salt and pepper
Using a scoop make melon balls. Place melon balls in a bowl with other ingredients stirring to dissolve sugar. Cover and chill for 30 min. Dip glass rims in extra tequila then sugar to coat. Fill the glasses with the melon balls. Spoon over any remaining marinade. Serve at on
Tipsy Watermelon
Cut a plug about 2 inches square and deep in a melon. Pierce the meat several times with an ice pick or similar utensil and pour in liquor of choice, rum, brandy, wine something that will add flavor, filling melon. Replace plug and refrigerate melon 24 hrs. turning occasionally. Cut melon open and serve cut marinated meat and serve with juices.
Watermelon cocktails are trending -check the web.
Nana’s Cooler:
My grandmother made a refreshing drink by pureeing the meat of a melon of choice and straining the pulp. Stir in salt and chill powder to taste, serve over ice with a lime wedge and if available a sprig of mint. This doesn’t say “no” to a jigger of vodka, gin or tequila.
Roasted Cantaloupe: From- https://food52.com/recipes/23737-the-joy-kitchen-s-roasted-cantaloupe
If a melon is watery or tasteless, cut in wedges then in cubes. Add a little sugar, vanilla sugar is delightful. Roast in a preheated 400 deg, oven for 20min. until the flesh begins to shriveled and caramelized Cool and serve as a topping for salad or dessert.
