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GREAT PUMPKIN DESSERTS OTHER THAN PIE

If pumpkin is the symbol of autumn, then pumpkin pie is its iconic dish. The tantalizing aroma and flavor and the light assertiveness of the combination of spices used to make it, help erase memories of lush summer produce by reminding us that every season has its special treats. This particular spice blend also conveys a feeling of warmth and comfort, perhaps because all the ingredients are familiar to the American kitchen and evoke memories.

Pumpkin Pie Spice Mix is so popular that it’s sold separately. In recent years it’s flavored everything from coffee to ice cream, not to mention candles and other household products. Although the individual spices in the mix are used in other squash dishes, because sugar is basic to the blend it’s generally featured in dessert recipes and there are lots of options to pieIt’s fun to take a look at some of them and maybe try a few over the next weeks while pumpkin is available or later in the winter substituting other squash.

First though, since pie is the primary use of pumpkin, I’ll offer some variations to the usual presentation. Fun fact here, the colonists cut the top off the pumpkin, removed the seeds and strings and filled the cavity with milk, spices and sugar. Replacing the top, they baked the pumpkin until the flesh was soft and spooned it into bowls with the liquid like mashed potatoes and gravy. As for today’s custard pie recipes, I don’t think one can go wrong with Libby’s printed on their pumpkin cans. My personal touch is to cover the top with meringue and brown it in the oven. 

Meringue topping

Beat 2 egg whites until soft peaks form; add a drop of cider vinegar and continue beating gradually adding ¼ cup sugar until stiff, glossy peaks form. Casually spread the meringue over the top of the cooled pie and place in a 300 deg. oven for 20 min. until the top browns slightly.

I just want to mention that pumpkin makes a wonderful cheesecake and there are a lot of pumpkin cheesecake recipes in books, magazines and on the web, especially at this time of year, too many to pick one for this article. My personal favorite is Kraft’s Philadelphia Cream Cheese Pumpkin Marble Cheesecake. Find it on their web site.

For reference the basic Pumpkin Pie Spice Mix is:
1 cup sugar-preferably bar or super-fine sugar
½ tspEACH salt, cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, allspice
Stir everything together in a glass jar. Screw on the lid and shake well and put in a cool dark place for several days to incorporate the flavors, shaking every day or so to keep them blended. This can be adjusted to suit personal preference.

Pumpkin Chiffon Pie– This is a great pie for anyone who doesn’t like the more intense flavor of pumpkin custard or to serve in warm weather.
1 baked pie shell- this is especially good with cinnamon and sugar and/or ground nuts added into the dough
1Tbs. gelatin softened in ¼ cup cold water
1 ½ cups cooked pumpkin
½ cup sugar
¾ tsp. salt
1 tsp. Cinnamon
½ tsp. ginger
2 eggs-separated
1 cup milk
¼ cup chopped toasted walnuts, pecans or Brazil nuts for garnish
Beat the egg yolks slightly; combine with the seasonings milk and pumpkin inch and cook over boiling water stirring constantly 5 min. Add the gelatin and stir until dissolved. Chill until slightly thickened. Beat the egg whites to soft peaks then add the sugar, beat to stiff peaks and fold into the pumpkin mixture. Pour into the baked shell, garnish with the nuts and chill until firm. Serve cold.

Pumpkin Tiramisu: Serves 10-12
1 ½ cups whipping cream
¾ cup sugar
8 oz. cream cheese
15oz. can pumpkin
¾ tsp. pumpkin pie spices
3 oz. pkg. ladyfingers halved
¼ cup rum
2 oz. amaretti  cookies -crushed
Beat the first 2 ingredients until stiff, beat in the next 3 until smooth. Line a 9 inch springform pan with half of the halved ladyfingers, squeezed together so no spaces remain. Sprinkle with 2Tbs. rum. Cover the ladyfingers with half the filling and top with the rest of the ladyfingers and 2 Tbs. rum. Spread the rest of the filling on top and Sprinkle with crushed cookies. Chill overnight.

Pumpkin Icebox Pie: Serves 6
2 cups crushed graham crackers
¼ cup butter-melted
1 ¼ cups +2 Tbs. sugar
(1) 15 oz. can pumpkin
1 tsp. salt
1tsp.ginger
½ tsp. nutmeg
11/2  tsp. cinnamon
2 cups whipped topping
½ tsp. vanilla
3 cups softened vanilla ice cream
½ cup chopped pecans
Cooking spray
9 x 13 inch baking dish
Combine butter, graham crackers and sugar and press into the lightly greased pan to form a crust. Combine next 5 ingredients and pour evenly over crust. Combine remaining ingredients, except pecans, and spread evenly over top. Garnish with nuts. Freeze until very firm. Remove from freezer 15 min. before serving and cur into squares.

Pumpkin Crumble: Serves 18-20*
1 box plain yellow cake mix
1 stick butter or margarine at room temp. + 4 Tbs. chilled
4 eggs
(2) 15 oz. cans pumpkin
(1) 5 oz. can evaporated milk
1 ¼ cups sugar
1 Tbs. Pumpkin Pie Spice Mix –See blend recipe above
1 cup chopped walnuts or pecans
Whipped cream for topping
Grease and flour a 13X9 inch baking pan. Reserve 1 cup of the cake mix and blend the rest on low speed, with 1 egg and the stick butter until combined. Press into the bottom and slightly up sides of the pan. Using same bowl and beaters, combine the pumpkin, 1 cup sugar, spices, milk and remaining eggs and beat until lighter in color and texture, about 2 min. Pour into prepared pan. With clean bowl and beaters, on low speed, beat the reserved cake mix, sugar and butter until crumbly; stir in the nuts and sprinkle it over the custard. Bake in a 350 deg. preheated oven 70-75 min. Center should still jiggle, but nuts should have browned. Cook 20 min. on a wire rack. Serve topped with whipped cream. Cake can be stored covered in the refrigerator for up to 1 week.

Pumpkin Roulade: Serves 16
Filling
8 oz. cream cheese
(1) 8 oz. tub Cool Whip
1 tsp. maple flavoring or vanilla
½ cup chopped toasted walnuts or pecans

Cake
1 box plain spice cake mix
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½ cup buttermilk
½ cup buttermilk (or 1 ½ tsp. vinegar in ½ cup milk, allow to stand 10 min.)
1/3 cup vegetable, seed or nut oil
4 eggs
½ tsp. cinnamon
½ tsp. nutmeg
Confectioners’ sugar for dusting
Parchment paper
Butter for preparing pan
Make the cake: Butter the bottom only of a 16 ½ X 11 ½ X 1 inch jelly roll pan. Line it with the parchment, leaving a couple inches overlap on the ends, and butter the paper. Put the cake ingredients in a bowl and beat, scraping the sides, until batter is thick and combined about3min. Pour into the prepared pan, smoothing it out with a spatula. Bake on the center rack of a preheated 350 deg. oven for 15-17 min. until it springs back when pressed with a finger. Liberally dust a clean kitchen towel and starting with the long side, carefully roll the cake away from you in the towel. Place seam side down on a flat surface to cool for about 20 min.
Make the filling: Beat the first 3 ingredients until smooth. Stir in the nuts.
Assembly: Carefully unroll the cake enough to generously spread the inside with the filling; reroll, pulling the towel away as you go. Place the filled cake seam side down on a serving platter and chill. Just before serving, generously dust with confectioners’ sugar.
Optionally: If you think the cake seems split in places, and it will as it’s rolled, have a can of vanilla or cream cheese frosting ready. Garnish with sprinkled cinnamon or nuts.

*These two recipes are based on but modified from ones in The Cake Doctor by Ann Byrn

Pumpkin Cake: Serves 8-10 This is James Beard’s recipe. Though ‘from scratch’ it’s as easy as a mix and can be made with any winter squash.
½ cup butter
1 cup packed brown sugar
2 eggs
¾ cup cooked pumpkin
3 cups sifted cake flour
¾ tsp. baking soda
1 ½ tsp. baking powder
½ tspEACH salt, cinnamon, ginger, nutmeg, allspice
½ cup buttermilk (or 1 ½ tsp. vinegar in 1/2cup milk and allow to stand 10 min.)
½ cup chopped toasted nuts
Sift the dry ingredients. Cream the butter well then cream in the sugar, beat until fluffy. Beat in the eggs and pumpkin; add the dry ingredients alternately with the milk, mix until batter is smooth. Add the nuts and pour into a greased and floured sheet cake pan 11X 14X 2 or two layer pans. Bake in a preheated 350 deg. oven for 35 min. for a sheet cake, 25 min. for layers. Cook 5 min. on a rack then turn out and cool completely on a rack. Frost with caramel, cream cheese or vanilla icing. Decorate with additional toasted nuts if desired.

Pumpkin Cookies: Yield about 3 ½ doz. From the Moosewood Restaurant New Classics Cookbook
1 cup butter
1 cup sugar
1 cup pumpkin
1 egg beaten
2 cups flour
1 tsp. vanilla
1 tsp. baking powder
½ tsp. baking soda
1 tsp. cinnamon
¼ tsp. allspice
½ tsp. salt
1 cup chopped toasted peanuts
1 cup raisins
½ cup chocolate chips-optional
Sift dry ingredients. Cream together the butter and sugar; add the eggs and pumpkin and blend well. Add the dry ingredients and stir into a soft batter. Stir in the nuts, raisins and chips, if using. Drop by teaspoonfuls onto an unoiled cookie sheet , leaving a little room to spread. Bake in a preheated 375 deg. oven for 10-15 min. until edges begin to brown, and a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. Cool on a rack and store in an airtight jar.

Harvest Bread; Yield 1 loaf
¼ cup butter
1 cup sugar
¼ cup egg substitute
(1) 15oz.can pumpkin
1 banana mashed
1 cup flour
¼ cup whole wheat flour
½ cup buttermilk
1 tsp. EACH baking soda and cinnamon
½ tsp. EACH nutmeg and salt
¼ tsp. Each ginger and cloves
6 oz. chopped walnuts
3/4cup chocolate chips
Cream the butter and sugar until light, beat in the egg, pumpkin, banana and buttermilk. Still beating add the flours, spices baking soda and salt. Stir in the chocolate and nuts. Pour into a lightly greased1 lb. loaf pan. Bake in a preheated 350 deg. oven until golden and top springs back. Serve with Ice cream, whipped cream or other topping.

Pumpkin Icebox Pie: Serves 6
2 cups crushed graham crackers
¼ cup butter-melted
1 ¼ cups +2 Tbs. sugar
(1) 15 oz. can pumpkin
1 tsp. salt
1tsp.ginger
½ tsp. nutmeg
11/2  tsp. cinnamon
2 cups whipped topping
½ tsp. vanilla
3 cups softened vanilla ice cream
½ cup chopped pecans
Cooking spray
9 x 13 inch baking dish
Combine butter, graham crackers and sugar and press into the lightly greased pan to form a crust. Combine next 5 ingredients and pour evenly over crust. Combine remaining ingredients, except pecans, and spread evenly over top. Garnish with nuts. Freeze until very firm. Remove from freezer 15 min. before serving and cur into squares.

GREAT SQUASH DINNER RECIPES

All squash are native to the Americas and now is the season to fully enjoy the winter varieties not just in desserts but throughout the meal. The rather unique fact about them is that the seasonal varieties are interchangeable. Yellow squash and zucchini can be used in the same recipes as can the meat from the winter squash, or ‘Winter Melons’ as they’re sometimes called. The only difference is that the meat of small ones like Delicata is slightly finer textured and sweeter than that of large ones like calabasa or pumpkin.

The single deciding factor in choosing them for specific dishes is the thickness of the rind. Those with harder skin, such as acorn or pumpkin, can be halved or hollowed and baked ‘in shell’ with or without content, and the cooked pulp scooped out. The ones with thin skin, like butternut or Hubbard, are easier peeled, cut in chunks and boiled then mashed, or roasted.*(See TIPS below)

Squash is an excellent food source, easily cultivated, full of nutrients, durable, and most presentations are adaptable to being served either as a side or main dish, vegetarian or with meat added. Since many varieties are now grown globally, recipes exist in every cuisine. Soups are especially popular. I have one book that lists 16 recipes. So it’s been hard to select just a few examples to illustrate the use of squash in dinner recipes. I hope the ones I have chosen will show how easy it is to create a dish using squash and how quickly the same dish can to entrée.

I’ve chosen three soups, one for hard shell squash and two for thin skinned convert from side types. After the recipes, I’ve listed some additions to add body and suggested garnishes. Stew in a Pumpkin is a delicious main course and other dishes, risotto, pozole and ravioli can be sides or entrees, depending on quantity, and vegetarian or main stream with the addition of meat. In each recipe the change in purpose is a simple conversion. To see more squash recipes consult blogs for 10/8/12, 10/21/14, 10/22/15, 10/29/15 in the site archives. Click the table of contents on the Home Page header or select the month from the drop-down list in the Archives box on the right margin of each blog page.

Roasted Pumpkin Soup: Serves 6-8
3 ½ lb. pumpkin
2 Tbs. oil+ 4 Tbs.
2 onions—chopped
2 garlic cloves – chopped
3 in. piece of grated fresh ginger root
1 tsp. ground coriander
½ tsp. turmeric
Salt and pepper
1 qt. vegetable or chicken stock
Fresh cilantro for garnish
Prick pumpkin all over and rub with 2 Tbs. oil, or cut it in wedges and brush with oil. Roast in a 400 deg. oven for 45 min. until tender. Meanwhile, sauté onion, garlic and ginger 4-5 min. in the 4 Tbs. oil; add the other seasonings for 2 min. When pumpkin is cooked and cool, scoop out the flesh and add it and the broth to the pot. Bring to a boil, reduce heat and simmer 20 min. Puree the soup, test seasoning and reheat to serve with cilantro and other garnishes below.

Butternut-Cider Soup: Serves 4-6*
3 lb. butternut squash- peeled, saving seeds and cut in 1 inch cubes
2 Tbs. oil
½ gal. apple cider
1 tsp. Chinese 5-Spice powder
Preheat oven to 350 deg. Toss rinsed seeds with the oil and roast on a cookie sheet for ½ hr. until golden. Over medium heat, cook the squash in the cider and seasonings until tender. Puree and add salt, pepper and more cider for a thinner soup. Reheat and serve with seeds as a garnish.
* From 500 3 INGREDIENT Recipes by Robert and Carol Hildebrand

The addition of precooked rice and/or meat to either recipe will fortify it into a full meal. Allow ¼-1/2 cup per portion.

Butternut Soup: Serves 4 Adapted from Homemade Magazine
1 ½ lb. butternut squash-cut in half and seeded
2 cups chicken broth
1 cup half and half
3 Tbs. brown sugar
1 tsp. cinnamon
¼ tap. Nutmeg
Salt and pepper
¼ cup creamy peanut butter-optional
Cook squash, cut side down on a greased baking sheet at 350 deg. for 1 hr. Cool, scoop out pulp and puree until smooth. Mix in a pot, with next 5 ingredients and cook over low heat, stirring occasionally, until heated. Whisk peanut butter with 1 cup soup and blend into pot. Cook 5 min. more and serve warm.

Pumpkin Crisps are an elegant garnish for any squash dish. Using a potato peeler, slice off strips from a wedge of raw pumpkin. Fry in ½ cup oil until crisp, drain on paper towels and sprinkle over serving.

Chopped toasted Walnuts or Pecans are good garnishes, as are sour cream or yogurt when they complement the ingredients.
Orange rind, slivers or zest is a tasty seasoning garnish for most squash dishes.

Pozole: Serves 6*
4 c ups delicata squash -peeled, seeded cubed
2 large onions diced
1 Tbs. oil
2 cloves garlic- mashed
(1) 28 oz. can diced tomatoes
4 cups coarsely chopped bell peppers-any color
(1) 29 oz. can hominy- white or yellow
3 Tbs. minced chipotles in adobo sauce
2 tsp. lime juice
¼ tsp. salt
1 Tbs. dried oregano or sage
Saute the onions in the oil until soft and golden; add the garlic and ½ the salt and cook 2 min.. Add the tomatoes and squash and simmer 10 min. Add the bell peppers, cover and cook 15 min. until the squash is soft. Stir in the other ingredients and heat through, about 5 min. Garnish with choice of: Jack cheese, crushed tortilla chips, shredded lettuce, fresh herbs or lime wedges. Serve warm.
* Adapted from The Moosewood Restaurant New Classic Cookbook

Squash Crisp: Serves 4 From Homemade Magazine
2 lb. butternut squash- peeled, seeded and in 1 inch cubes
4 Tbs. butter divided
1 cup chopped onion
2 cups toasted bread cubes- stuffing mix is good
1 tsp. crushed dried rosemary
¼ cup chopped walnuts
Salt and pepper
Simmer the squash in water until tender, about 7 min., drain and toss in a 3 quart casserole dish with 1 Tbs. butter and salt and pepper to taste. Saute onion in remaining butter until tender, about 5 min. Add bread and rosemary and cook about 2 min. more tossing to coat bread with butter. Stir in walnuts and spoon over squash. Bake in a 400 deg. oven until bread is browned. Toss before serving.

Roasted, Curried Butternut Squash: Serves 6-8*
2 lb. butternut squash- peeled and cut in ½ inch cubes
2 Tbs. curry powder
½ cup olive oil
¼ cup toasted squash or sunflower seeds –see directions above for Butternut-Cider Soup
Toss the squash with the oil, curry powder and salt and pepper to taste. Spread on a baking sheet and roast in a preheated 350 deg. oven until soft and brown, about 30 min. Serve hot with the seeds scattered over.
* From 500 3 INGREDIENT Recipes by Robert and Carol Hildebrand

Squash Risotto: Serves 4
2 cups cooked squash- cubed
1 small onion
2 tsp. oil
4 cups vegetable or chicken broth
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¼ cup chopped fresh parsley
¼ tsp. black pepper
3 Tbs. grated Parmesan
Bring the broth to a simmer. In a separate pot, sauté the onion in the oil until soft; add the squash and mash then add the rice and 1 cup broth. Simmer until broth is absorbed and repeat until all the broth is used up and the rice is tender but still firm, about 20 min. Stir in the other ingredients and serve hot garnished with more parsley and cheese.

Squash Ravioli: Serves 4
1 lb. squash cooked and mashed until smooth
½ tsp. cinnamon
2 Tbs. butter
24 wonton wrappers
Mix squash with the cinnamon. Lay out the wrappers on a flat surface and place 1 tsp. of the squash mix. In the center of each; top with another wrapper and dampen the edges with water and press to seal. Alternately, place ½ tsp. filling in the center and fold the wrapper over to form a triangle.
Bring 4 qts. salted water to a boil and cook the ravioli, a few at a time, until they float. Remove and drain on a plate. Melt the butter, pour over the ravioli and rewarm in a microwave before serving. Garnish with parsley and/or Parmesan.

Spinach Ravioli: Serves 4 This dish is especially good when served combined with the squash ravioli in equal amount. With or without meat the combination makes a full entrée.
(1) 10 oz. package of chopped spinach- thawed and drained
1 cup ricotta or cream cheese
½ tsp. nutmeg
2 Tbs. butter
24 wonton wrappers
Repeat the process as directed above, substituting the spinach, mixed with the cheese and nutmeg for the ingredients in the squash recipe. Serve on the same plate with the squash ravioli using the full 4 Tb. butter as a sauce.

Roasted Acorn Squash: Serves 4
2 acorn squash-halved lengthwise and seeded
2 Tbs. butter cut in half
4 tsp.—or more to taste-sugar-brown or white
Salt and pepper
Prick squash meat several times with a fork and place ½ Tbs. butter in each hollow, sprinkle with salt and pepper. Put squash, skin side down, in a pan with about ½ inch water and bake at 350 deg. for 40 min. or until meat can easily be pierced with a knife tip. Add 1 tsp. sugar to each squash half and cook 10min. more.

Glazed Acorn Wedges: Serves 8
2 acorn squash-quartered lengthwise and seeded
2 Tbs. butter
¼ cup grated onion
1/3 cup minced chipotle peppers in adobo sauce
¼ cup maple syrup
Salt
Cook squash in boiling water, partially covered for 10-15 min. until fork tender. Drain well on paper towels. Saute onion in butter 1 min. then add the rest of the ingredients and stir over heat about 1 min. until blended. Preheat oven to 400 deg. Arrange squash cut side up in a baking dish, spoon glaze into cavities and bake 15 min, basting once.
NOTE:The squash can also be cut in 1>1 ½ inch rings, boiled for 8-10 min. and cooked, following the above directions, basting several times.

Fast Sweet Squash Side or Dessert: Serves 4 –Recipe from Try-Foods Inc.
2 small acorn squash-halved lengthwise and seeded
1 cup applesauce
1 Tbs. maple syrup
¼ cup chopped walnuts or pecans
½ tsp. cinnamon
Place squash, cut side down, in a microwave safe dish, cover microwave on high 6-9min. until tender. Combine other ingredients in a bowl and spoon into squash cavities and microwave on high 3 min. until heated through. Serve hot.

Stuffed Acorn Squash*: Serves 4
2 Acorn squash-halved and seeded
½ lb. hamburger
½ cup diced carrots
½ cup diced onions
2 Tbs. raisins
Salt and pepper
Halve squash and seed. Mix other ingredients and stuff squash cavities. Bake at 375 deg. for 1 hr.
*NOTE: Squash can also be stuffed with hash, creamed ham, link sausages, vegetables or peeled, cored and quartered apples.
Microwave apples until crisp tender with 1 Tbs. sweetened cider vinegar. Cook the squash until tender. Halve the apple quarters and fill the squash cavities, optionally topping each with 1>2 tsp. chutney. Reheat in a 400 deg oven or under the broiler.

Stew in a Pumpkin: Serves 6
This is a favorite recipe of mine, and one I’ve also featured in a post on reasonably priced dinners. It’s great for a weekend or a dinner party at this season. Can also be made and served individually in small pumpkins.
3 Tbs. butter
2 lbs. beef cubed—well trimmed pork can also be used
3 Tbs. cornstarch
2 large onions diced
3 tomatoes chopped
2 Tbs. butter
¼ tsp. EACH salt and pepper
3 cups beef stock
½ lb. prunes
½ lb. dried apricots
3 sweet potatoes sliced
(2) 10 oz. packages corn –thawed and drained
1 pumpkin, top cut off and reserved, cleaned of pulp and seeds.
Melt 3 Tbs. butter in a Dutch oven. Roll the meat in the cornstarch and brown. Set aside. Melt 2 Tbs. butter in a separate pan and sauté vegetables until tender. Add to meat with juices. Add all remaining ingredients except pumpkin cover and simmer 1 hr. Preheat oven to 350 degrees. Ladle stew into the pumpkin; set in a roasting pan with 1 inch of water, and bake for 1 hr. Carefully transfer pumpkin from the pan to a serving dish and replace its top as a lid for garnish. Serve at once scooping out some of the pumpkin meat as you ladle out the portions.
NOTE: I save clean-up by sautéing the vegetables in the Dutch oven first and then browning the meat. It’s one less pot. Also if you have it on hand, replace one cup of stock with beer. It deepens the flavor.

Squash Tips:

To choose squash, pick the heaviest for its size and the one with the deepest color. It will have the most beta-carotene
To peel thinner skinned squash, cut odd the ends, prick the skin several times and heat in a microwave 2 min. on high. Halve, lay flat and peel the skin off in strips with a knife or peeler. The harder skinned types sometimes require a heavy knife and hammer to halve.
Kept in a cool, dry place, squash will hold for a few weeks, but once cut, should be covered, chilled and used within a day or so.
To roast squash whole, pierce in several places to let the steam escape, otherwise cut it in half or wedges and cook, skin side up in ½ inch water at 400 deg. for 45-60 min. Beware of the steam when cutting into a whole roasted squash.
To cook squash quickly, peel, seed and grate the raw meat, then sauté or boil. To microwave, halve, or cut in large chunks, slice off the ends, seed, season and cover with plastic wrap. Cook on high 7 min. per pound. To rescue over-cooked squash, puree it.
Don’t over worry about removing the strings when cleaning raw squash. Once the squash is cooked they can be ‘raked’ out with a fork, or will simply stick to the beaters during blending.

PREPARING HOLIDAY DISHES AHEAD

After talking about the practicality of shopping ahead for the winter holidays, it’s logical to discuss preparing food for them in advance as well. It’s a topic I address each fall, and though I don’t usually re-run a post, I thought this year I’d combine parts of several and update them to answer some questions I’ve been asked.

Preparing food ahead for the holidays doesn’t actually ‘save’ time, it amortizes it. A dish takes a given amount of time to prepare no matter when it’s done. However, nothing is a greater relief during the hectic holidays than realizing something is ready and waiting, without having to gorge a chunk out of your busy schedule to do it. Preparing dishes as early as their recipes allow or making and preserving them provides just that.

Personally, the idea of preparing ahead for the holidays appealed to me because as the nest emptied and family grew, the tasks didn’t increase in number, but they did in size. Fewer hands around to help meant a lot more work for me alone. Professionally, the idea intrigued me. The main function of a personal chef service is to provide meals for its clients to consume later. This combination of motives has given me the incentive for the past several years to explore how far I can push the envelope.

My eyes were opened by a request from a fellow personal chef who contracted to cater a wedding reception for 400 and asked for help from others in our U.S.P.C.A.* chapter. The job held some real challenges; the bride, knowing personal chef services accept recipe requests, downloaded the menu and recipes; the venue offered a wait staff and dining needs, linins etc., but only a ‘holding ‘ pantry, no real kitchen. Most of the food, hors d’ouvers plus two courses and dessert, had to be prepared days ahead. I learned this is normal for caterers dealing with large events and was amazed at the ways these experts in safe handling food, keep it unspoiled and fresh tasting.

I learned though many dishes can be prepared ahead, the storage is as, or perhaps even more, important than the cooking. Produce, of course, needs refrigeration. If bought far in advance, or to be served out of season, consult my blog of Sept 22, 2016 on freezing fresh produce and there are more reference posts in the site archives Generally, supplies bought ahead should be kept in the original package and stored at the same temperatures as in the market. In fact, safe handling, or Safe Serve as it’s called, is a course in which all chefs need to be certified. Knowing how to freeze different foods is a major asset. For a crash course, see my posts of January 11, 19, 25 and February 2, 2012. Click Table of Contents on the Home Page header and then click the dates to link to the posts. Finished dishes usually require some degree of refrigeration, so be sure you have adequate space before embarking on making several in advance.

Advance preparation is straightforward, but has a few simple rules. One is never re-freeze anything without cooking it. If adding a thawed vegetable to a dish, cook it first. Be aware that most seafood, especially shellfish is frozen for transport. The only exceptions are fish your monger guarantees were caught within 24 hours and shellfish steamed in store daily. The second is that if a food exists in the markets’ glass freezer cases, you can try freezing it, but if it doesn’t there is usually a good reason, so don’t try to innovate. This is particularly true of imitation ‘diet’ and/or ‘no-cook’ cream sauces, which tend to separate when frozen. Third, Egg dishes, generally, should be cooked just before serving. Fourth, if you are hosting a meal open to communal contributions, be sure that you’re not going to spend hours juggling things to finish them or keep them warm. Plan with your guests the way to use your space and appliances wisely.

The process of planning to prepare dishes in advance of an event is highly individualized. Your menu choices and personal schedule must figure in your calculations and, therefore, it’s difficult for me to give any specific directions other than the advice contained in the posts cited above. Perhaps the best way illustrate the process in a general way is to share my Christmas timeline, which I’ve printed below, to give you a general idea of the process to adapt to your needs. I can tell you that now I wonder how I ever did things “seasonally” and I’m grateful that I have time to relax and enjoy the decorations and companionship. There are still plenty of last-minute tasks, but no real pressure either on my schedule, my nerves, or my wallet.

As an extra ‘tip’ I’m including my New Year’s buffet in this timeline to show you how easy it is to include a party in your holiday schedule. Buffets are easier to prep ahead than seated dinners. Food served at table should be hot, but even roasts can be cooked ahead and served room temperature at a buffet. Casseroles and sauced meat dishes are the darlings of advance preparation. They can be cooked, frozen, thawed, reheated and still taste fresh. Of course, cold foods are a natural. They can be prepared and simply chilled until served or frozen and just thawed. No effort is needed at the last minute and minimizing the last-minute work load is one of the main reasons to do advance preparation.

Another plus is being able to use leftovers from one event to build another. Please note that the foods for the New Year’s party, with the exception of the necessary fresh items, had been purchased well in advance, along with the other holiday supplies. So it was really a breeze to arrange, with no extra strain on the schedule or wallet.

Desserts are a good category to reference to illustrate the optional levels of advance food prep. Cookies, as noted, can be made 6-8 weeks ahead if stored in air-tight tins. All kinds of pastry freeze well rolled and stacked with paper dividers or lining pans, even whole unbaked fruit pies and turn-overs can be made months ahead. However, baked pastry products only hold well for 24 hrs. After that they become soggy as the fillings lose their moisture and harden. To have these desserts table-ready, you must leave room in your schedule, as well as your oven’s, at the earliest the afternoon before, to bake the items and/or make the fillings. This can be a strain during a hectic holiday week.

So what dessert can be made ahead and produced the day of a major dinner ready to be served? Cake! Several years ago my Yule log survived Christmas dinner almost intact. I decided to freeze it to serve sliced with a bowl of whipped cream on New Year’s. I froze it uncovered for an hour to firm up the icing, then I wrapped it snugly in plastic wrap and put the whole cake, still on the platter, in a plastic bag in the freezer. I was pleased to see it looked fresh on New Year’s morning but surprised that it tasted fresh too. I served it on the original platter, without the cream, and had many compliments with no leftovers.

This brings up a frequently asked question; “How much space will I need?” The answer, of course, depends on your menu, but usually not as much as you may think and it will be a changing amount. Cookie dough is chilled, but cookies are stored in tins. The bulk of my freezer usage is for vegetables and the turkey (read entrée meat). Just before the holiday I add two cakes, but that’s my personal option. If I served fruit parfaits as my Mother did, I would store ice cream and need less space. More things are kept in the refrigerator than the freezer, but not large items, other than possibly a ham or other smoked entrée choice and if you live in a Northern climate that can be kept in a cold place like a garage.

Space is a consideration when planning the menu, especially for a newbie. Your food will require the most room right before and right after the dinner. Visualize the dishes that will need chilling, then calculate the area you will have to clear for them. To give you firmer idea, I’m going to review the list below and mark each entry with an ‘r’ for refrigerator or an ‘f’ for freezer. Equate item sizes I’m serving with dishes you want and use it to form a clearer picture of your needs. If space is limited, in colder climates, a garage comes in handy. Ice chests are another solution, and perhaps a friend will offer to keep some things. I had a neighbor who annually rented a small freezer for two months, November to January and by the third year bought it to use on other events and in the summer. Most of the year, it sat unplugged, tucked away, but well worth its price when needed.

Another frequent question is; “How do I plan my time to do all this ahead?” Of course, your schedule is another prime consideration. I can tell you the type of things which can be made ahead and how far, but you must decide your own timeline according to your schedule. Perhaps you’re free weekends and can combine several tasks or maybe you need to spread them out over week nights working for short periods. The menu choices will affect this aspect of prior preparation too. Keep a balance between things that can be made well in advance and those that can’t and remember, the more involved a dish the more time required to make it. In any case, it’s far easier to find the time to do things over a long period than to have to cram them into a brief one, especially one filled with other obligations.

Obviously acquiring required items over weeks, rather than having to schedule, or “work in” special shopping trips is a time saver in itself.

1) Early Oct. –1) Process celery and onion mixture for the stuffing and freeze -f
2) Bake fruit breads. See 10/29/15 post for recipe-r
2) Mid Oct. – 1) The salad dressing for Christmas is ready in the fridge-r
viagra pill Preventing Erectile Dysfunction Condition There are various steps men can follow this remedy in staying at home. Go with it as far as you can go, what to do in school zones, who should yield when viagra mg and other fundamental safety laws. Don’t just get viagra australia believe the above mentioned benefits. A man’s strap on helps him to engage in unfiltered, passionate debate about cialis generic wholesale key issues. 2) The Cumberland sauce for one hors d’ouvres is made-r
3) End Oct. – 1) The sautéed croutons for the stuffing are in an airtight can-tinned
2) The cheese spreads are made and chilling in crocks.(Extra stored in plastic
(containers) –r
4) Early Nov. –1) Nuts toasted and salted-in airtight jars
2) Cranberry salsa made and kept well chilled-r
MID NOV—Thanksgiving preparation– task schedule similar to Christmas as detailed below
5) End Nov.-Make cookie batter-store in fridge-r
6) Early Dec. – 1) Make cookies- tinned
2) Bake cakes and freeze them-f
7) Xmas Week –1) Make any add-ins for vegetables=sautéed onions or mushrooms, toasted nuts
etc.-r
2) Roast, thaw, prep vegetables for sides, put them in dishes in which they can
be heated and served. Cut and soak salad greens –Refrigerate all
3) Thaw turkey-r (date depends on size)
4) Store everything plated and ready to serve—cookies on covered platters etc.
5) Prepare any other hors d’ouvers and chill – r
DEC. 24th – 1) Make stuffing and chill.-r
2) Brine turkey-r
DEC. 25th – Cook bird, thaw cakes, finish vegetables, toss salad, make gravy.
New Year’s Week-Dec. 26th –1) Strip carcass, saving enough meat for a large casserole-r
2) Freeze the rest and the stuffing separately in 2 portion size
packages for future use. -f
3)Boil the bones and freeze broth for future use. -f
Dec. 27th -29th- 1)Make turkey casserole, and a mixed vegetable one with pasta and/or grains-r
2) Refresh cheese crocks, bake ham and muffins(if needed) for dessert tray.-r
Dec. 30th– 1) Shop for fresh items, seafood, salad greens, bread and cream. -r
2) Chop and soak greens. Prep any hot hors d’ouvres. -r
3) Have everything ready on or in serving vessels.-r
Jan.1st– Cook casseroles, heat hors d’ouvers and bread, toss salad, make Eggnog.
If you’re looking for recipe ideas, you’ll find loads in my archives, everything from leftovers to vegetables, to salads and dressings. There’s even one on muffins and rolls that may appeal. Just click Table of Contents, or view the panorama and choose posts that interest you.
So save yourself expense and stress this holiday season, by remembering what the Boy Scouts always say; ”Be prepared!” —-then you can relax and enjoy the festivities.
*United States Personal Chef Association

HOW TO CONTROL FOOD BILLS

Controlling food bills isn’t just about reducing expenses, though that’s a happy outcome. Proper planning and the right shopping habits yield full value for your money and eliminate surplus buying. The key is in the way you approach the task, not in gimmicks or tips. With the holidays coming this is a good time to consider the subject.

How to Control Food Bills is NOT about budget tweeking, clipping coupons, chasing sales or finding discount markets. This is a system of behavioral modification, based on organized planning and informed shopping, which teaches in 3 basic steps how to cope with the consistently rising food costs coming in the years ahead. The estimated price hike is at least the 5%-7% annually as it has been for the last decade plus.

Translated, that means that in 10 yrs. your food expenses will be 50%-70% more. This is a significantly large chunk out of household income, making controlling spending increasingly important because without oversight your menu standards and nutritional wellbeing can suffer. And be assured, the cost of food is going to continue to go up at a regular rate, as it has since the government postponed, rather than renew The Farm Bill in 2008.

The reason for the expected price hike is that over the past thirty years, the U.S. Government has ceded control of the nation’s food supply to ‘private interests’, actually international conglomerates. Whereas a government has to consider the welfare of its citizens, corporations are interested in profit. The growing international market means that the fluctuations of one nation’s economy won’t affect the overall pricing. A product can always be sold elsewhere. (*A brief explanation of the origin of the situation is below.)

To paraphrase an old saying, if you can’t beat it, find a way to deal with it. That’s what How to Control Food Bills offers, a way to manage food costs. When I first opened my personal chef service Suddenly Supper, I realized I had to be able to offer unlimited recipes, quote reasonable prices, guarantee quality, buy retail and still meet my bottom line-not easy! I needed an efficient system to reach my goals and after trial and error I devised a plan that worked for the business and for my personal needs. I call my plan The Diet for the Food Dollar and to test it, I shared it with friends who’ve had equal success for several years now. It will work for you through the years ahead.

The plan is quite easy; just 3 steps of behavioral management which experts claim can become habit in three weeks. For me it took less. With all the shopping I had to do, it proved to be a welcome time-saver. I’m including a summary of each step below. Of course the full versions are detailed, with advice, tips, incentives, and ways to personalize them to your specific needs but these ’Cliff Notes’ convey the general principles.

The book also has over 100 pages of charts, diagrams and graphs full of great information– not just pan sizes, times and temperatures with conversions, but a lot more. There’s buying information on all meats, poultry and seafood, locations of the different cuts and how to choose and use them, carving directions, descriptions of cheeses, oils and herbs a complete listing of ingredient substitutions and much, much more. These pages are a valuable kitchen tool in themselves.

It’s important today but going to be increasingly more so, to know where your food money is going and catch any ‘leaks’ or excesses. Organization is the best way to solve that problem. It’s also important, and more convenient to be an informed food shopper. Know what to buy, where to get it, how much and, here’s an often overlooked factor, when to buy an item. Stockpiling is expensive and wasteful but being able to gauge the market is a huge asset. The 3 steps of the plan, summarized below, teach how to control food expenses and deal with prices through organization and knowledge. Veterans of the plan report that it repaid its $8.99 price well before the 3-week habit-forming deadline and really works long-term for them, as it will for you. So eliminate the stress, avoid register shock and make meal planning and food shopping permanently a walk in the park….

To purchase just click the Books/Products page on any blog site page, use the direct link below, visit our Etsy shop or find us on kindle.

DIET FOR THE FOOD DOLLAR BASIC STEPS

  • Be Decisive:
    Don’t hesitate, press “Go” As with any diet, the first step is to set a realistic, obtainable, initial goal. Once there, you may want to continue, but start by calculating how much your food budget can be slimmed down and still remain nutritious. Whether you do this by percentage, fraction or dollars and cents doesn’t matter, just get a firm concept. I prefer to figure by month because it provides an overview. A week may represent specialized buying, whereas a month probably represents purchases from every department in the supermarket, all of which usually fall into the “Grocery Shopping” category.Then, do as you would with any diet; decide which areas are the target ones. The quick answer is snacks and desserts, and though they may contribute, and cutting down on them could help the food budget and have great side effects; they are not the whole answer. Take a look in your pantry, cabinets and refrigerator. Examine expiration dates. What sits on the shelf? What do you most frequently have to throw out? What was bought and never used? What is duplicated? What name brands can be automatically be replaced by generics? The answers will show you the initial steps to changing your shopping habits. I had a neighbor who always complained about her “food” bills. It turned out she couldn’t resist sales on cleaning products. She could have sterilized a huge hotel with what she’d stockpiled! For me, it was a weakness for flavored seltzer water. The point is, as soon as I began to buy just what was needed, and switched to the generic brand, my register total was less, and I felt a sense of accomplishment. It encouraged me.
  • Be Determined:
    Once you have a goal in mind, and an idea of how to carve the path to get there, it’s going to take resolve to turn that path into a paved highway. There will be pitfalls along the way and to help you stay on the road, some “tools” may come in handy. One is reminding yourself of the above mentioned sense of satisfaction from realizing you got everything you need and spent less than you contemplated. Another is cultivating a warning voice (my “Just say no!”) that stops you before you buy impulsively, and becomes as habitual as telling you to look both ways before crossing the street. Behaviorists say that a habit is formed in three weeks, and becomes ingrained in six months .So it isn’t that hard to do! Also, I find when I am tempted to buy something not on my list; it helps to continue my shopping. If that item is still on my mind when I’m ready to leave, I go back and look again. If I can fit it into my meal planning before its expiration date, or in the next two weeks, and its cost won’t make me feel guilty when I get home, I may buy it. If it’s a non-perishable, I make a note to find a use for it soon, and buy then. All this pondering alone is often enough to discourage the sale.Which brings me to the best tool of all: The List. I always compile meticulous, detailed lists when planning and shopping for others, but my own approach to meal planning was whimsical. I headed for the market with the most alluring ads that week and let my senses take over. I operated on impulse, drawn to attractive produce, a special piece of meat, a new product, an ingredient I’d wanted to try. I outlined the week’s menus as I went and filled in the details with visits to other markets the following days. I over bought, under used and by the week’s end was suffering severe register shock. So I began to apply my professional approach to shopping to my personal life and started to menu plan. More on the mechanics of doing this later, but once a weekly menu is set, it’s easy to list the ingredients, simplest done by categories—meat, dairy etc.–check them against your current supplies; eliminate the ones you have and Voilà! Your list is done. The extra time it takes to compile a list is equal to the reduced time spent in the market, but don’t allow yourself to linger there. Get in –Get out!
  • Be Disciplined:
    In any diet this is the hardest step to follow because it requires ongoing effort, but the best paved road won’t get you into town if you keep taking scenic detours. You are decisive and determined; all that’s needed is willpower. Above all, stick to the list! It’s hard, and takes practice, to grow virtual blinders to temptation. A big incentive is to remind yourself of why you started the diet, and how satisfying it will be to reach your goal. In addition to using the tools mentioned above, I find putting things in perspective helps. Unless it’s a special event, ask yourself if you’re going to remember what you ate on a day, or even in that week, two weeks later. (The answer to that question may turn you off menu planning altogether! It’s a big “No”.) I realized my impulsive buys to perk up a night’s meal made a bigger impression on the budget than the memory .BUT if I selected just one of those WOW buys, or maybe even two, if I could combine them, and they fit the budget, and prepared them in such a way as to create a special seeming dinner, my family appreciated it and I felt great! If living alone, it’s a way to treat yourself, or to entertain a friend.Diversification and innovation also help, especially if the budget isn’t ‘splurge friendly’. When you feel the urge to tweak a week’s menus, explore new cuisines, or different ways to cook, using seasonings, or making sauces from ingredients you already have, or ones that you can inexpensively add that will serve you well in the future. Concentrating on a recipe stops the gaze from wandering over the market shelves too.

    I’ve heard it said that anything can be accomplished with the right plan. Well, if you want to have control over food expenses, avoid stress and eliminate register shock forever, The Diet for the Food Dollar Plan is for you! Find it here on this site’s books/products page or on Kindle.
    ——————————————————————————————————————————————
    *The story is simple. When a very efficient exfoliant was developed during the Vietnam era, its commercial value was apparent but crops had to be created which were impervious. Prior to that time agricultural experimentation in the U.S. had been done in colleges and universities under federal grants, which made any results government property. However, private labs became involved in this project, with greater funding and developed a ‘super’ soy bean seed.

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In the early ‘80s history was made when the first U.S. patent for a living organism was issued, not for the seed, but for the process which created it. After that, the process could be freely applied to other plants, corn, wheat etc. Naturally, the holder of the patent controlled the seed and consequently controlled the price of the crop.

Now this process, in some form, has been applied to the seeds of most produce plants making them GMOs. Included is fodder for our livestock which takes the axiom from above one step further. The one who controls the feed crops controls the husbandry industry and the prices on meat and dairy.

If you have any doubts about the global scope of the situation, the next time you’re in a supermarket, take note of the origins especially of the produce and seafood items, fresh, frozen and canned. You’ll understand why it can‘t or won’t be altered for many years, if ever.

PREPARE AHEAD FOR THE HOLIDAYS

We’re so used to merchants preparing months ahead for the winter holidays, we don’t notice the scarecrows and turkeys sharing space with red and green decorations in late October, or lampposts and store windows in holiday dress by early November. We expect the holidays to burst forth in full bloom on Thanksgiving night.

What we don’t often realize is that the food industry has begun to follow the same schedule, with a twist. The best prices on baking ingredients and dairy are in October. For produce, meats, canned goods and frozen products it’s early November. But here’s the catch with the food industry, for the last decade or so, in December, sales become ‘Featured Items’ at regular prices and the prices generally return to normal rather than the traditional holiday reductions.

I first realized this several years ago, to my shock. As usual, I set out to stock up for the Christmas holidays right after Thanksgiving. Topping my list were the cookie ingredients and ordering the turkey, but as I went from department to department my shock deepened. Items I had seen the previous week weren’t there, like candied cherries, poultry seasoning and fresh cranberries, others I purchased just recently cost more. Cranberry sauce went from $0.79 to $1.14, sweet potatoes from $0.99 to $1.25 and turkeys!! The same brand turkey I paid $0.99lb.for in November was $2.10lb.and the fresh turkeys I often bought would be $4.00lb. That’s quite a difference when you need a 22 lb. to 26 lb. bird.

The reason could be simple merchandizing greed. People are in buying mode, caution is replaced by
determination to get whatever enriches the holidays and food products are low ticket compared to gift items. A slyer reason could be that prices always return to normal in January giving us a jolt. If they’re already at normal, we’re less likely to notice a slight hike and that hike is there. You see our food prices have been rising 2% to 5% per year for a decade ever since the government lost control of our food supply to private corporations. So food prices will continue to rise at that rate at least, for the foreseeable future. A government is obligated to care for the people, but the purpose of a corporation is profit.

I learned my lesson that year, and ever since have prepared ahead for the entire holiday season before Thanksgiving. Actually it has several advantages. I have more time to plan and shop with no rush and the extra time makes it easier to amortize the food expenses, defraying the cost. Time is also amortized. My schedule is freer and I’ve learned to prepare dishes ahead I never thought possible. The actual holiday is more relaxed and fun for the whole family with no need to panic if something goes wrong. Each year since, I’ve written a post on the subject and they’re in the site Archives because I want people to experience the stress relief of knowing that when it’s time to tackle a kitchen project, everything needed is at hand without having to gorge a chunk out of your busy schedule to shop.

Personally, the idea of preparing ahead for the holidays appealed to me because as the nest emptied and family grew, the tasks didn’t increase in number, but they did in size. Fewer hands around to help meant a lot more work for me alone. Professionally, the idea intrigued me. The main function of a personal chef service is to provide meals for its clients to consume later. This combination of motives has given me the incentive for the past several years to explore how far I can push the envelope.

I always made my fruit breads and cheeses a month or more ahead, to give them time to age, using liquor as a preserving ingredient. Then I found rolled cookie batters could be prepared two weeks before baking. Next I learned that elements of stuffing could be made well in advance. Raw seasoning ingredients, celery, onion, herbs can all be chopped or blended as early as summer and frozen. Bread cubes can be toasted or fried and keep in tins for weeks as do decorated, unfrosted Christmas cookies.

All these discoveries brought welcome savings but nothing opened my eyes like a request from a fellow personal chef. She contracted to cater a wedding reception for 400 and asked for help from others in our U.S.P.C.A. chapter*. The job held some real challenges; the bride had downloaded the menu and recipes, most distinct variations on classics; the venue offered a wait staff and dining needs, linins etc., but only a ‘holding ‘ pantry, no real kitchen. All the food had to be delivered ready to serve. How the chef, an experienced caterer, solved the obvious problems doesn’t disguise the fact that most of the food had to be prepared days ahead. I learned this is normal for caterers dealing with large events and was amazed at the ways these experts in safe handling food, keep it unspoiled and fresh tasting.

Imagine being able to duplicate the catering methods for your personal holiday preparations! The first step is to review your normal seasonal routine. Do you host a major dinner; throw a party, entertain house guests, make food gifts or donate a culinary effort to a bazaar or other event? If you follow my weekly shopping schedule you’ll know the next move is to plan your menus for each occasion and compile a detailed list of all the ingredients required. Then as you read the market flyers to plan each week’s shopping trip, if you see an item your holiday list, you make a note to get it at the sale price.
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Remember though, supplies bought ahead should be kept in the original package and stored at the same temperatures as in the market. Produce, of course, needs refrigeration. If bought far in advance, or to be served out of season, consult my blog of Sept 22, 2016 on freezing fresh produce and there are more reference posts in the site archives. There are also great sales on frozen vegetables and other products now. I always bought a fresh turkey for Christmas, but having braved a blizzard five years ago, to pay three times more than the price a month earlier, I changed my ways. Now, I buy a frozen bird at Thanksgiving and store it. No one has noticed the difference and the forecast of a White Christmas doesn’t scare me.

Amortizing time with advance preparation is equally straightforward, with a few simple rules. One is never re-freeze anything without cooking it. If adding a thawed vegetable to a dish, cook it first, or cook the dish and plan to re-heat it. Be aware that most seafood, especially shellfish is frozen for transport. The only exceptions are fish your monger guarantees were caught within 24 hours and shellfish steamed in store daily. The second is that if exists in the markets’ glass cases, you can do it, but if it doesn’t there is usually a good reason, so don’t try to innovate. This is particularly true of imitation ‘diet’ and/or ‘no-cook’ cream sauces, which tend to separate when frozen,

Tried and true menu choices are important in advance preparation and are the reason caterers offer printed lists of suggestions, but even a traditional holiday dinner comprised of family recipes usually affords some wiggle room. Updated twists aren’t always a bad thing. For example, roasted vegetables done a few days ahead can replace those cooked with the meat, saving prep time on the day of the event. Frozen vegetables can be cooked to near-doneness and kept chilled, with a little butter or flavored oil, even in their serving dishes, a few days ahead, as can current garnishes, and the two combined before or after quick re-heating. Salad ingredients can be cut and stored, chilled in water for several days and the dressings mixed weeks ahead.

Buffets are easier to prep ahead than seated dinners. Food served at table should be hot, but even roasts can be cooked ahead and served room temperature at a buffet. Casseroles and sauced meat dishes are the darlings of advance preparation. They can be cooked, frozen, thawed, reheated and still taste fresh. Of course, cold foods are a natural. They can be prepared and simply chilled until served or frozen and just thawed. No effort is needed at the last minute and minimizing the last-minute work load is one of the main reasons to do advance preparation.

Desserts are a good category to reference to illustrate the optional levels of advance food prep. Cookies, as noted, can be made 6-8 weeks ahead if stored in air-tight tins. All kinds of pastry freeze well rolled and stacked with paper dividers or lining pans, even whole unbaked fruit pies and turn-overs can be made months ahead. However, baked pastry products only hold well for 24 hrs. After that they become soggy as the fillings lose their moisture and harden. To have these desserts table-ready, you must leave room in your schedule, as well as your oven’s, at the earliest the afternoon before, to bake the items and/or make the fillings. This can be a strain during a hectic holiday week.

So what dessert can be made ahead and produced the day of a major dinner ready to be served? Cake! Several years ago my Yule log survived Christmas dinner almost intact. I decided to freeze it to serve sliced with a bowl of whipped cream on New Year’s. I froze it uncovered for an hour to firm up the icing, then I wrapped it snugly in plastic wrap and put the whole cake, still on the platter, in a plastic bag in the freezer. I was pleased to see it looked fresh on New Year’s morning but surprised that it tasted fresh too. I served it on the original platter, without the cream, and had many compliments with no leftovers.

Now I bake my Yule logs three weeks ahead and limit my December holiday desserts to cookies and cakes. I’ve tested other cakes, layer cakes, bar cakes, even a multi-layer sponge Opera Cake, with the same great results. Planning this way allows me to take the time to be sure I do a good job creating the cakes, and it’s soooo relaxing to know the whole dessert portion of my dinner is ready and waiting. All I have to do is open the freezer.

In point of fact this feeling of freedom is a major part of the overall concept of amortizing holidays. Buying the food as it appears on sale during the preceding weeks and preparing things ahead, saves money, defrays costs and assures time for careful preparation. It provides the security of knowing what you need is on hand when you decide to start a project and the confidence of having been able to do it well, rather than rushing through slip-shod. Above all there is the comfortable assurance that everything’s y ready and you are free to enjoy the festivities.
So set yourself up right and enjoy!!
*United States Personal Chef Association

TRICK OR TREAT SUPPERS

I’m a veteran of Trick or Treat nights, both as an actively involved parent and as a candy dispensing empty nester, and I know how hard it is to plan a meal for this night. Children are so focused on getting into costume and out to fill their bags they aren’t interested in real food and parents are too preoccupied with accompanying the children and/or answering the constantly ringing doorbell to care. Feeding a family on Trick or Treat night resembles a pit stop supper more than a Halloween dinner, especially for those with children of different ages who go out in separate shifts.

For anyone planning a supper for Trick or Treat night, their situation will dictate the menu but there are some general food requirements.

    • It must be something that can remain fresh, serving ready, for hours.
    • It must remain appetizing on a plate through many interruptions.
    • It must be able to be easily and quickly consumed, with few utensils, without dripping or leaving greasy costume staining fingers.

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As a novice I tried all the obvious choices, casseroles, salads, soups and take-outs and was left with dried up, congealed, wilted and soggy leftovers. Finally, I realized the answer was a simple one; mugs of hearty, liquid soup and an array of sandwiches. One could be kept warm and the other fresh by covering the plate. Together they can supply all the nutrition of a full dinner. The trick was to opt for recipes that were in line with the family tastes yet different enough to arouse the interest to stop to try them.

Also an advantage to making extra soup is that, if the weather turns nippy, it’s an excellent way to warm up after trick or treating, without adding to the sugar buzz with cocoa. As for the breads, avoid toast and sleeve breads. They dry up or absorb moisture from the sandwich fillings. With the exception of Jewish rye, hearty slices of focaccia, pita pockets and artesian breads, rolls are best. The crust keeps them fresh and they have more taste. Also avoid fillings with perishables like lettuce and tomatoes and spreads that can liquefy or separate such as oils, mayonnaise or salad dressings.

The following are some recipes which worked for my family and may for yours. The point is that they can give you direction in forming ideas to change some of your family favorites in ways to interest them in stopping to eat on this hectic night. Strangely, it’s a time when children are more receptive to new things.

RECIPES
SOUPS: These take the place of vegetables in a normal dinner. I prefer to make soups from fresh or frozen produce rather than use canned to avoid the sodium and other preservatives. It costs less and is healthier. Though each can adjust to other ingredients which will make a more sophisticated dish, the recipes are left in basic form because they are intended for children. One note-If keeping the soup warm for any length of time, use slim milk, half and half or heavy cream. All other grades curdle when heated. 1 Tbs. of yogurt or sour cream is a nice finishing garnish for most of the recipes. Recipes are for 6 servings unless otherwise noted.

Cream of Cauliflower
1 large onion diced
1 large stalk of celery diced
1 medium head cauliflower chopped or 1 lb. frozen
6 cups chicken stock
1cup half and half
Salt and pepper to taste
Garlic powder, caraway seed or dried dill-Optional
Simmer the vegetables in the stock until tender. Puree to desired texture, return to pot and add cream and seasonings and herbs if using. Can be made ahead and kept chilled for two days after pureeing. Add cream etc.as reheating. Keep warm on low, adding water or milk if and as needed.

Cream of Broccoli
1 lb. broccoli fresh or frozen –stems peeled, chopped
1 large onion-chopped
1 large stalk celery-diced
6 cups chicken stock
1 cup half and half—or optionally almond milk
Salt and pepper to taste
1/3cup+ 1 Tbs. grated Parmesan cheese
Follow directions above for cauliflower soup. Garnish with 1Tbs. grated Parmesan per mug.

Pea Soup with Mint: Serves 2 in bowls.
Following the steps above, I sautéed a medium onion in 1Tbs. canola oil, then added 1lb. of frozen peas, 3 sprigs of fresh mint and 1qt. of chicken broth*. After simmering them for 20 min. they were pureed and, needing no other seasoning, chilled. They were garnished with sour cream and a sprig of fresh mint.
Two variations of this soup would be to add either a package of frozen or ½ lb. fresh asparagus stalks to the peas (saving the tips for garnish) OR omit the mint, and add a box of frozen, chopped spinach and a 1/8th tsp. nutmeg to the peas. Proceed as above and garnish with a swirl of plain yogurt.

Carrot Soup: Serves 2 in bowls.
See directions above-To the sautéed onion, I added 1lb peeled, sliced carrots (not the baby ones) and about 3 cups chicken broth* to cover. After pureeing, I divided it into two bowls and added 1/8th tsp. ground ginger and 1Tbs. frozen orange juice concentrate to one, and 1/8th tsp. coriander and 2tsp. chopped fresh cilantro to the other. They were served chilled and garnished with orange peels on one and a sprig of cilantro on the other.
Two variations of this soup would be to add ½ a peeled, cored apple per serving, before cooking, and substitute cider or apple juice for some of the broth with a pinch of cinnamon for seasoning OR replace the other seasonings with 1/4tsp curry powder.

Lilly’s Cream of Potato (My favorite as a child!)
1 Tbs. butter
1 large onion diced
1 ½ lb. potatoes-peeled and diced
6 cups chicken stock
½ cup half and half
Salt and pepper to taste
1 Tbs. Parsley flakes + more for garnish
Melt butter in a large pot and coat onion, add stock and potatoes. Simmer until potatoes are tender and follow directions above. Serve garnished with parsley.

Corn and Sweet Potato Soup
1 Tbs. oil
1 lb. frozen corn kernels
1 medium-large sweet potato-diced
1 large onion-diced
1 jarred red pepper-optional
7 cups vegetable stock
½ tsp. cumin
salt and pepper to taste
Brown the onion in the oil, add the stock the corn and the potato and simmer for 10min. Use a little of the stock to make a paste of the cumin and add to the pot along with the pepper if using. Simmer for 5min. more. Puree and return to pot, or chill, season as reheating.

Italian Tomato Soup: 2 Servings
(1) 8 oz. can tomato sauce
(1) 8 oz. cup water
1 envelope beef bouillon
1/8 tsp. oil
Garlic powder, pepper, dried oregano and basil to taste
Heat all ingredients at a slow simmer until flavors meld, about 8 min. Serve.

French Lentil Soup
The beauty of lentils is that unlike other legumes they don’t have to be soaked before they’re cooked. 1 lb. bag of green lentils
1 large onion diced
3 Tbs. oil
1 large carrot thinly sliced
3 Tbs. tomato paste
2 bay leaves
½ cup red wine
2 tsp. dried oregano
2 Tbs. red wine vinegar
Water to cover
Salt and pepper
Saute the onion in the oil until soft; add the carrot, tomato paste, bay leaves, lentils and water to cover. Bring to a boil and simmer, covered 1-1 ½ hr. stirring and adding more water as needed. When the lentils are cooked, add the wine, vinegar and oregano. Cook 5 min., remove bay leaves and blend to a rough puree. Combine with soup in pot, stir and season with salt and pepper, reheat if necessary and serve.

Creamy Pumpkin Soup
1 ½ lb. pumpkin cut in chunks without rind
1 lb. white potatoes
1 Tbs. oil
2 Tbs. butter
1 large onion chopped|
2 cups vegetable stock
1 tsp. tarragon
½ tsp. nutmeg
2 cups milk
1-2 tsp. lemon juice
Salt and pepper
Heat the oil and butter and sauté onion until soft; add the pumpkin and potatoes and sweat over low heat, stirring often until tender. Add seasonings and stock, simmer 10 min Cool slightly and puree. Add milk and reheat to serve, but don’t allow to boil. Add lemon juice as a seasoning perk before serving.

Mushroom and Bread Soup: Serves 8 –From 400 Soups by Anne Sheasby
6 Tbs. butter
2 lb. mushrooms-sliced
2 onions- chopped
3 cups skim milk
8 slices white bread
1 cup heavy cream
¼ cup chopped parsley
Salt and pepper
Saute vegetables in butter over low heat until soft but not browned. Remove from heat, add milk and bread, cover and soak 15 min. Puree, return to pot, add cream, seasonings and 3Tbs.parsley. Reheat and serve, garnished with parsley.

SANDWICHES: The object here is to create sandwiches that arouse children’s curiosity and stay fresh longer. As stated above, sleeve bread is too absorbent and tends to dry out, especially when toasted. The best alternatives are denser breads like Jewish rye, Focaccia, and pita pockets or rolls which add flavor. It also helps to reduce the amount or replace the condiment spreads. Tasty as they are they do moisten the bread. I’ve found an excellent option is to place thin slices of fruit between layers of filling or use a dryer ingredient like cream cheese or a nut butter.
The recipe below is an example of this type of sandwich and it has worked well in lunch boxes and on picnics but it’s only an outline. I’ve included other suggestions, however the combinations you choose are up to you and about pleasing your family’s individual tastes as are the quantities of meats, cheeses etc. in the fillings. Obviously a pre-teen can handle a heftier sandwich than a toddler.

Ham, Cheese and Apple Sandwich: Serves 2
4 slices bread-Jewish rye or pumpernickel suggested, or 2 wheat buns
Deli sliced ham and cheese-choices optional-I like Swiss
Thin coating of mustard on bread-optional
Slice a peeled, cored apple in about 3 slices per quarter. Put in a small bowl with a light sprinkle of sugar and another of cinnamon. Add 1-2 Tbs. water or apple juice and microwave about 1min-1 min.30 sec. Store refrigerated in juice if made ahead. This prevents the apple from browning. Layer ½ apple slices on bread between ham and cheese per sandwich, to keep moisture from ruining bread

Suggestions
1) Sliced chicken or turkey on Jewish rye lightly spread with Dijon or spicy brown mustard
2) Sliced chicken or turkey on a crusty roll or focaccia with slices of melon or grape halves.
3) A salmon filet, chopped or whole, sprinkled with dried dill weed, on a bagel spread with cream cheese and chives or mixed with onion powder, and optionally thin slices of cucumber.
4) Sliced smoked salmon in the above recipe
5) Drained, canned tuna mixed with drained relish, India or pepper etc. on a roll or in a pita pocket
6) Roast or corned beef on a roll or focaccia spread with cream cheese mixed with horseradish
7) Roast beef on Jewish rye topped with drained sliced or stems and pieces of canned mushrooms which have been baked about 10 min. on low heat in a bit of butter and a little soy sauce-and drained.
8) Sliced hard boiled eggs on Jewish rye thinly spread with Dijon or spicy brown mustard.
9) Peanut or another nut butter topped with crumbled cooked bacon on Jewish rye
10) The Elvis-peanut butter and sliced banana great in pita pockets

EASY PREP AHEAD ‘SPECIAL’ DINNERS

It’s always good to have some recipes on hand to easily make dinner a bit ‘special’. Sometimes we just want a break in the routine, or to highlight a weekend or perhaps to serve guests on a day when we have no time to cook. Whatever the reason, knowing we can rise to the occasion with a choice of easy dinners we can prep ahead and get on the table without much time or effort is comforting.

Below is a selection of 11 recipes for dinners which are easy to prepare in advance and quickly have ready but that can be your secret. No one will ever guess the truth when you serve them. To further make things easy for you, with the pork recipes, I’ve included ingredient substitutions for regulated diets because those dishes are too delicious to miss.

RECIPES

Marinated Chicken in Orange Sauce: Serves 4- A make ahead, easy cooking recipe. Can be served in shifts*
1 cup orange juice-preferably fresh
1 Tbs. orange zest
4 Tbs. fresh lemon juice
1/3 cup honey
1 Tb. Worcestershire sauce
2 tsp. dried tarragon
1 tsp. spicy brown mustard
Salt and pepper
4 boneless, skinless breasts or skinless thighs
Place the chicken in a glass or ceramic dish. Mix the first 8 ingredients and pour over; cover, marinate refrigerated overnight. Allow dish to warm a bit and then bake in a preheated 350 deg. oven 30 min. (40 for thighs) basting at least once. Plate and serve hot, with sauce over.
*This dish cooked, can be frozen. Cook about 5 min. less and reheat in 350 deg. oven for about 15 min. To cook it in shifts-prepare dish and set aside a portion. Reheat portion in the microwave for 2 min.to serve.

Quick Chicken Saltimbocca: Serves 4—(All in the oven)
4 large boneless skinless breasts
4 slices Swiss cheese
4 Slices Deli ham or smoked turkey
4 fresh sage leaves or 1/4tsp. dried sage- optional
Using a can or rolling pin, place the breasts between 2 pieces of plastic wrap and roll to an even thinness. With skin side down, if using sage lay a leaf or sprinkle the dry herb on the meat then place a slice of ham and then a slice of cheese on each. Roll and fasten with string or a skewer. Place rolls seam side down on an oiled foil covered cookie sheet and bake in a preheated 400 deg. oven for 20 min. Serve whole or sliced. Can be made ahead and chilled. Bring to room temp before cooking or add 8-10 min.to oven time.

Make Ahead Beef Skewers: Serves 4 –A make-ahead, easy cook meal. Can be cooked in shifts.
½ cup oil-canola preferred
1/3 cup Teriyaki sauce
2 Tbs. Soy sauce
3 Tbs. red wine vinegar
¾ tsp. mustard powder OR 1 tsp. spicy brown mustard
½ tsp. garlic powder OR 2 tsp. fresh minced
1 ½ lbs. lean beef in 2 inch cubes-round, or chuck
2 medium zucchini in 2 inch slices
2 medium summer squash in 2 inch slices
1 red (or other color) bell pepper in 1 ½ inch pieces
(12) 10 inch skewers
Mix first 5 ingredients for the marinade. Alternately thread the meat and vegetables on the skewers, place in a glass or ceramic pan and pour the marinade over. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for up to 2 days, turning occasionally. Uncover and broil (allowing dish to warm a bit) 4-6 inches from heat for 4-5 min. Turn and finish cooking to taste. These are also great for grilling.

Minute Steaks in Wine Sauce: Serves 4
“Minute Steak” applies to any piece of beef, about ¼ inch thick, that can be “pan fried” to acceptable doneness in about 1 minute. Because of the reduced cooking time, less tender cuts, such as Round, become an option or even the paper thin, “frizzled” beef, used for Philly Cheese Steaks. However, the real beauty of this recipe is that the sauce is made separately, and can be made ahead. Leftovers, regular sized steaks, or even sliced Deli beef can be used whole or julienned to serve over rice or pasta.
(8) Minute Steaks
2 Tbs. butter
2Tbs. oil
1 medium onion halved and sliced very thin
2 cloves minced garlic or 2 tsp. jarred
1 envelope beef bouillon granules
1 cup water
1 Tbs. cornstarch
¾ cup red wine
2 Tbs. brandy
Ground pepper
Kosher salt
1 tsp. tomato paste or Kitchen Bouquet
4 oz. fresh mushroom slices or (1) 4oz can stems & pieces (optional)
Melt butter in a skillet over medium heat. Sauté onion and garlic about 2 min. Add everything else but the meat, to the pan. Stir until sauce thickens, about 3 min add salt and pepper to taste. Add Kitchen Bouquet if the sauce lacks color. Pour sauce into a small saucepan and keep warm over low heat. Raise heat under skillet to high. Add steaks and brown quickly and evenly, about 1 ½ – 2 minutes. Do not over-cook. Plate steaks and top with sauce. Excellent with rice, couscous,or mashed potatoes.

Poached Salmon: Serves 4
(4) 5 oz. salmon fillets- frozen is O.K.
1 cup sour cream
1/3 cup mayonnaise
1Tbs. dried dill weed
Bring about 2 inches of water to a boil in a skillet large enough to hold the fish fillets or do them in batches. Slide the fish into the water, lower heat and simmer about 8 min. per inch of thickness until just cooked, if still frozen add 4 min. Remove fillets with a spatula and run under cold water. If there is skin, peel it off with a knife, and place fillets on a plate to refrigerate, and firm until serving. Mix the other ingredients and chill as well to meld flavors. To serve plate the fish and spoon sauce over, garnishing with a bit more dill or paprika. Fish can be served hot with room temperature sauce made before cooking fish.

Flounder Rolls: Serves 4- Quick cooking, easy to prepare. Can be cooked in shifts.*
I devised this some years ago, for a child who loved spinach but hated fish. Then I was surprised to find out it freezes well using fresh fish, and can be cooked frozen, simply add 6 to 8 min. to the cooking time. Otherwise, just use frozen flounder or tilapia.
4 fish fillets – divided in half lengthwise
(2)10oz boxes of frozen chopped spinach – thawed and drained
2 envelopes chicken or beef bouillon granules
2 eggs
Ground nutmeg
2 tsp. butter
1 lemon quartered
Toothpicks
In a bowl, mix the bouillon packets and the eggs with the spinach, making sure they’re well combined. Divide the mixture into 8 portions, and roll a strip of flounder around each, tail end over the thicker one, leaving enough overlap to secure with a toothpick. Alternately, for larger rolls, divide the spinach into 4 portions and wrap each with 2 pieces of fish over lapping on each side. Press the tops and bottoms to compact the filling.
Preheat oven to 350 degrees, and melt the butter in an ovenproof dish large enough to hold the fish rolls comfortably. Using a spatula, transfer the rolls to the dish, but be sure they are upright and the sides are straight. Sprinkle the tops with nutmeg, and bake about 20-25 min. until fish is very white and opaque, and eggs bubble out of the top making a white foamy sauce. Serve at once with pan juices. Garnish with lemon wedges.
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Pork Chops Basil: Serves 4
This is an old family favorite, and it also works well for pork loin roasts. It can be refrigerated for three days or even frozen for two weeks, after the baking, so it can be made ahead and quickly ready when wanted. Veal chops, turkey cutlets or boneless, flattened chicken thighs, may be substituted for the pork. Children can prep the meat and get the ingredients ready for use.
(8) ½ inch thick center pork chops well-trimmed of fat
½ cup flour
1 Tbs. garlic powder
2 Tbs. dried basil
½ a small can frozen orange juice concentrate
Water to dilute juice
¼ cup cream sherry
Sprinkle half the garlic powder and half the basil in the bottom of an oven proof dish or pan that will hold the chops closely but not overlapping. Dredge the chops in the flour, by shaking in a plastic bag, one at a time, making sure they’re well coated. Place in pan, and sprinkle the rest of the garlic and basil over them. Cover and seal the pan with foil. Bake, preferably at 250 degrees for 2 hours, but acceptable at 350 degrees for one hour. Remove from oven, turn on broiler, and lift foil. Dilute orange juice with the sherry and just enough water to come almost to the top level of the chops in the pan, and pour over the chops. Broil until chops brown and the sauce thickens. Serve hot.

Pork Chips in Deviled Sauce: Serves 4–The best substitute options for pork in this recipe would be boneless chicken thighs. Also, it can be done in stages to suit your schedule.
@ 2 lbs. meat (8 pork chops – rib or loin)
2 Tbs. butter
1 Tbs. oil
½ cup water
1 tsp. chicken or beef bouillon granules
3 Tbs. chili sauce
½ large onion thinly sliced
½ tsp. dry mustard
2 Tbs. lemon juice
2 Tbs. Worcestershire sauce
½ tsp. Paprika
Trim meat well and make a marinate of last 7 ingredients. Marinate meat overnight, or up to 3 days. Scrape off the marinade and reserve. Melt the butter in a skillet over medium heat and brown the onion adding more butter as needed, and then the oil. Deglaze the pan with the water. Place the meat in the pan, with the reserved marinade. Cover and simmer on low for about 10-15 min. Serve with the marinade as a sauce.

Glamorous Ham Casserole: Serves 4. – This is easy to prepare, great for a crowd and leftover portions reheat well in the microwave.
2 cups cooked rice – suggest packaged pre-cooked product, Uncle Ben’s or Zataran’s*
2 cups cooked ham in ½ inch dice. About ¾ lb. 3 thick slices from the Deli work fine.**
2 eggs beaten
2 plum or small tomatoes in large dice-do not use canned tomatoes
1/3 cup green bell pepper diced
¼ cup diced onion
1 ½ tsp. Dijon or spicy brown mustard
1 ½ tsp. Worcestershire sauce
¼ cup cream sherry
½ cup light cream
½ cup bread crumbs
2 Tbs. melted butter
Paprika and parsley to garnish
Combine all ingredients, except last three, in a lightly greased 2 qt. casserole. Stir to mix well. Combine butter and bread crumbs, sprinkle over top. Decorate with parsley and paprika. Bake 350 degrees for 45 min or until nicely browned and bubbly.
*The pre-cooked rice packets only take a couple of minutes in the microwave-if you are using leftover rice, or making your own, do not use the minute type.
** This is a great dish for leftovers, and suitable for a buffet as well as a week night. Smoked turkey can be substituted for the ham.

Linguine Salad with Ham and Vegetables: Serves 4-Can be frozen and eaten cold, room temperature or warm in shifts. Smoked turkey can substitute for the ham.*
8 oz. – 1 full 8 oz. cup frozen cut green beans or chopped broccoli – cooked(easily done in the microwave)
(1) 14 oz. can stewed tomatoes- Italian or Mexican
½ lb. Deli sliced ham julienned or smoked turkey
½ cup grated Parmesan
¼ cup Monterey Jack cheese shredded
1 medium onion in thin slices
(1) 2.25 oz. can sliced black olives – drained
½ cup oil
¼ cup cider vinegar
1 pkg. Good Seasons dressing mix
8 oz. cooked linguine
Optional for serving, toss with 1 ½ to 2 cups ‘baby’ spinach leaves, stems removed as bedding
Mix the dressing packet with the vinegar and oil; measure out 2/3 cup and save the rest for another use. Place all the other ingredients in a large bowl and toss with the measured dressing. Serve at room temperature, warm slightly or chill for later. Toss with or bed on spinach if desired, just before serving.
* Freeze, well covered. Thaw in the refrigerator and it’s ready to eat or be heated.

Couscous with Sausage and Vegetables: Serves 4-Can be made2 days ahead and served in shifts*
½ lb. Pork or Turkey link sausage Or 2 pkgs. Brown ‘n Serve sausage
3 cups cooked couscous*
1 each- medium zucchini and summer squash – cut in half lengthwise and sliced
2 small carrots -sliced
1 small onion cut in half and sliced
1 red bell pepper in large dice
¼ tsp. garlic powder
2 Tbs. oil
¾ tsp. curry powder
¾ tsp. cumin
½ tsp. crushed red pepper
1 cup vegetable bouillon
Salt to taste
1/3 cup chopped fresh parsley or 1 ½ Tbs. dried
Heat the oil in a medium pot with a lid and sauté the vegetables until soft, about 5 min. over medium heat. Remove vegetables to a plate and cook couscous* in the same pot, as directed on box. Return vegetables to the pot, with any juices, add the spices and bouillon; cover and let stand for 5 min. Meanwhile cook sausage in the microwave until most of the fat is exuded. Drain fat, slice sausage. The smaller ones in 4 pieces, larger links in about 6 slices each. Add sausage and parsley to couscous mix and adjust salt. Serve at once or refrigerate and reheat in the microwave as needed.

EARLY FALL STONE FRUIT DESSERTS

These early fall desserts are nostalgic because they mark definitive endings, both to the summer and to its luscious stone fruits. The days can be just as warm and sunny as those in summer, but especially, for me, living at the seashore it seemed a different world. Gone was the traffic. The silence echoed without lifeguard whistles, boats pounding the surf and planes overhead towing banners. Even the air seemed empty without the pervasive aromas of sun-tan oil and charcoal fires.

The traditional late summer-early fall desserts featuring stone fruits, remind us that their season too, is past its prime. Those desserts symbolize the closing of the book on summer and all its special pleasures, for another year because unlike melons, berries and citrus fruits, stone fruits aren’t available all year.

Although cherries are technically part of this group, usually the term ‘stone fruits’ means peaches, their smooth skinned alter-egos, nectarines, apricots, and plums. All are Asian in origin with histories dating back at least 3000 years in China and currently grown the world over. They mix well together, and with other ingredients in both cooked and raw dishes, casseroles, salads and dessert. Best of all stone fruits are interchangeable in recipes.

With stone fruits interchangeable nature in mind, I’m writing this post on early fall desserts in a salute to the ending of both seasons. The recipes below feature these fruits, cover a wide range of choices and are quite accepting of the lesser quality that usually signals the end-of-season crop.

RECIPES:

Broiled, Grilled or Roasted Peaches or Nectarines
Peaches and nectarines are the favored stone fruits to withstand intense heat without the support of pastry or a pan. Simply halve and pit them, place them on a baking sheet in the oven or directly on the grill and cook them until the juices bubble and the cut edges begin to char. Grilling time depends on the size of the fruit and degree of heat. Roasting is done at 400 deg. for 20 min.
They can be served directly with meat but as a dessert I like to let them marinate a few minutes in a complimentary liqueur or liquor, Peach Brandy, Triple Sec, spiced rum etc., until they form a bit of sauce and then serve them with the sauce and meringues, ice cream or whipped cream.

Plum Rustica, or Galette, is the easiest type of pie to make. This is a short version of the recipe from my book Dinners with Joy:
If making the crust: mix 1 ½ cups flour, ¼ cup sugar, cut in 1/3 cup shortening, add 3 to 4 Tbs. ICE water to form dough, and roll to a 12 inch round.
If buying the crust: roll only to 10 inches.
Transfer to a parchment or foil covered cookie sheet, or a pizza pan for baking.
Depending on size, fill the center with a 1 lb. to 1 ½ lb. fruit, leaving a 2 to 3 inch margin. (Apples pears and peaches should be peeled and sliced. Plums and apricots can be halved and stoned.)
Dot fruit with ½ Tbs. butter.
Sprinkle with 1 Tbs. cornstarch, 1 Tbs. sugar and ½ tsp. lemon juice.
Carefully fold edges of pastry up around filling, pleating as you go. The edges can be brushed with cream or egg white and sprinkled with sugar as decoration.
Bake at 400 degrees for 30 min. Cool on sheet; preferably on a wire rack.
This can be moved to a plate for serving, but as the name implies, it’s a “rustic” or casual pastry, and I like to bake it and serve it in a pizza pan.

Fruit Pizza: Serves 8-10
Make dough as instructed above, increasing sugar to ½ cup and shortening to 2/3 cup.
If buying; purchase a roll of sugar cookie dough, not pie dough. Roll dough to fit a pizza pan, prick several times with a fork and bake as for cookies, 350 degrees for 10 to 12 min. until lightly browned, or as directions on package state.
Cool completely in pan.
Decoratively arrange raw fruit over the crust. The amount you will need depends on the chosen fruit, roughly about 1 ½ lbs. For July 4th use a combination of strawberries and blueberries. Top with a glaze made from a clear jelly, apple or current, melted with 1 Tbs. water per ¼ cup jelly. For a thicker glaze dissolve ¼ tsp. cornstarch in 1 Tbs. water per ½ cup jelly, which is the amount I use for one of these. Boil until clear and spoon over the fruit. Chill until completely set. Serve in wedges and optionally pass whipped cream, or ice cream.

Wonton Fruit Cups: Serves 12
24 wonton wrappers
2 Tbs. melted butter
1/3 cup fruit preserves—flavor complimentary to fruit filling
1 cup lemon yogurt or instant pudding-pie filling, flavor optional
1 ½ cups diced fruit
Line a 12 cup or (2) 6 cup muffin pans with a wonton wrapper. Brush with ½ the butter. Place a second wrapper diagonally across the first and brush with remaining butter. Bake in a preheated 350 deg. oven 10 min. or until golden. Remove and cool. Spread 1 tsp. fruit preserves in each cup. Fold yogurt or pudding with 1 cup fruit and spoon into cups. Garnish with remaining fruit.

Fruit Crisp: Serves 6-8
4-5 cups sliced peaches or nectarines, halved apricots, quartered plums
½ cup melted butter
¾-1 ¼ cups white or light brown sugar-depending on sweetness of fruit
¾ cup flour
¼ tsp. salt
1 tsp. cinnamon or ½ tsp. nutmeg or allspice—depending on choice of fruit
Few drops lemon juice
Place the fruit in an ovenproof bowl or pan the size of a 9 inch pie plate and sprinkle with lemon juice. Stir all the other ingredients into the butter and scatter over the fruit. Bake in a preheated 400deg.oven about 30-40 min. until fruit is done. Cool on a rack and serve spooned into bowls topped with ice cream or whipped topping.

Apricot Shortcake:
3 apricots per portion-sliced
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Whipped topping
Almond extract-optional
1 recipe buttermilk drop biscuits, sponge cake shells or slices of pound or angel food cake
Sprinkle the fruit with sugar and a drop of almond extract if using. Let stand until glossy and moist. Chill. Build dessert as for any shortcake in layers starting with pastry, fruit and topping.

Quick Apricot Ice Cream: Yield about 1 gallon
4lb. apricots-stoned and pureed
¼ cup sugar
Pinch salt
Drop almond, vanilla or rum extract-optional
½ gallon vanilla ice cream
Mix the extract, salt and sugar with the pulp and let stand to dissolve. Mix the pulp in with the softened ice cream-partially, leaving a ripple effect is attractive-or fully incorporate the two. Place in a covered container and freeze until firm-best overnight at least.

 

Puff Pastry Tart: Serves 6-8– A Martha Stewart Recipe
1 cup shelled toasted pistachios + 1 Tbs.
½ cup sugar
1 stick butter pulse
1 large egg
1 teaspoon pure vanilla extract
Pinch salt
Flour for dusting
1 lb. box puff pastry-thawed
1 ¼ lb. apricots cut in ¼ inch slices
1 egg yolk
1 Tbs. heavy cream
2 Tbs. raw sugar-granulated O.K.
¼ cup apricot jam
Pulse the 1 cup nuts, sugar and butter into a paste. Add next 3 ingredients and pulse to combine. Set aside.
On a lightly floured surface, press edges of both pastry sheets together to form one large sheet. Roll out to a 9-by-17-inch rectangle; transfer to a baking sheet. Spread reserved pistachio mixture over dough, leaving a 3/4-inch border. Position rectangle so that a short end is nearest you. Arrange apricots on top in 4 vertical rows, alternating direction in which apricots face from row to row. Fold in edges of dough; use your index finger to make a scalloped border. Refrigerate until cold, about 30 minutes. . Preheat oven to 400 degrees. Whisk together yolk and cream; brush egg wash over edges of tart shell. Chop remaining tablespoon nuts; sprinkle nuts and turbinado sugar over apricots. Bake, rotating sheet halfway through, until crust is deep golden brown and fruit is juicy, about 35 minutes. Let cool on a wire rack. . Meanwhile, heat jam with 1 ½ tablespoons water in a small saucepan over low heat, stirring, until thinned, about 2 minutes. Pass through a fine sieve into a small bowl. Brush glaze over fruit.

Apricot Galette: Serves 8-10
For Crust– (* Option –purchase a refrigerated pie crust)
1¼ cups flour
½ cup shortening – – this can be Crisco, butter or margarine
¼ cup sugar
¼ tsp. cinnamon
4 Tbs. ICE water
For Filling–
1 ½ lbs. apricots-halved or quartered (@6 cups)
½ cup sugar + 2 tsp.
2 Tbs. cornstarch
1 tsp. butter
1 egg white OR ¼ cup milk
*Option—To use a refrigerated pie crust, dust with powdered sugar and roll to 12” round. If rolling is not required, dust with 1 Tbs. powdered sugar and ¼ tsp. cinnamon, before adding fruit.
For crust– Place all the dry ingredients in a bowl and stir well. Using the blades of two knives, mix cut cubes of the shortening into the dry ingredients until clumps are the size of small peas, or use your fingers to blend the mix until it resembles gravel. Add ice water 3 Tbs. at first and then the 4th, if needed, turning constantly with your hands, until dough can form a ball. It should be as moist as modeling clay, but the less handling the flakier the crust. Chill wrapped in plastic, or simply put the bowl in the fridge while you do the rest. When ready, roll on a floured board to a 12” round, transfer to a parchment or foil covered cookie sheet.*
For Filling– Preheat oven to 400 degrees.
Mix apricots, ¼ cup sugar and cornstarch in a bowl to coat well. Spoon the filling into the center of the crust, leaving a 2 ½’ margin. Dot top with the butter and fold the crust edges up over the filling, pleating them as you go to form a circle with an open center. Brush the crust with egg white or milk and sprinkle with extra 2 tsp. of sugar. Bake for 20 min. reduce heat to 375 deg. and bake 15-20 min. more or until browned and bubbly. Cool completely on the baking sheet on a wire rack. When sufficiently cool, use a spatula to slide the rustica onto a plate. Serve alone, or with ice cream, whipped cream, warm caramel sauce or cheese.
*An easy way to do this, is to cover the board with wax paper, liberally dusted with flour. Roll out the pastry, lay the parchment covered baking sheet over it, and flip the pastry, board and all over onto the sheet. Remove the wax paper and proceed with filling the pie.