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MAKE WINTER DINNER SOUPS EASY

The hardy, steaming, traditional dinner soups of winter have joined the bubbly casseroles in loss of menu popularity. The casseroles took too long to prep and the soups too long to cook. Neither fits our busy schedules. A friend reminiscing about her Grandmother’s soups, admitted she had the recipes, but with a demanding job and a long commute, no time to cook them. She shares my aversion to leaving appliances like crock pots, on in an empty house or having to clean them and store food in the morning and, honestly, they require more effort than one single, old-fashioned pot.

But what if there are recipes with the same appeal, which take less time, or a way is found to reduce the cooking time of others to 30-60 min. by changing the ingredients? The recipes below fill those requirements and at the same time, show how other soups can be changed to be more comparable with our lifestyle. All of these soups are actually better if made ahead a few days and keep well, chilled. I find they’re a quick fix on the weekends and great to have ready for a busy weeknight. Frankly, I enjoy being able to welcome some of my favorite winter soups back into my menus and hope you will too.

RECIPES

Meatball-Vegetable Soup:

Serves 8
2 Tbs. EACH butter and oil
1 onion chopped + ¼ cup more for meatballs*
1 EACH stalk celery and carrot-sliced
1 clove garlic- chopped
1 cup EACH canned kidney beans and chick peas-both drained
(1) 16 oz. can tomatoes with juice-crushed
(1)6 oz. can tomato paste
1 cup frozen chopped spinach-drained
2 tsp. dried parsley
½ tsp. EACH oregano, basil and salt
1 ½ cups cooked spaghetti in 1 ½ inch pieces
Chopped fresh tomatoes for garnish

Meatballs-

*These can be made in advance, even in bulk, and frozen-cook as directed
1 lb. ground meat beef and/or turkey-optionally mixed with some ground sausage
½ cup EACH fine bread crumbs and grated Parmesan cheese
1 Tbs. Worcestershire sauce
1 egg-slightly beaten
Pinch salt and pepper
Combine all ingredients, plus onion, and roll into balls 1 inch in diameter

Soup

Saute onion, celery and garlic in butter and oil until tender. Stir in tomatoes, tomato paste ,add 1 quart water, bring to a boil and add meatballs. Quickly reduce heat and simmer 25-30 min. When meatballs are cooked, add remaining ingredients, except fresh tomatoes. Simmer, covered 10 min. Serve hot, garnished with fresh tomatoes.

Cheese Chowder:

Serves 6
2 large potatoes diced
2 stalks celery -sliced
1 large carrot sliced
1 medium onion- diced
¼ tsp. EACH salt and pepper
4 Tbs. EACH butter and flour
2 cups EACH milk and shredded cheddar cheese
(2) 17 oz. cans creamed corn
Combine vegetables and seasonings in a deep pot with 3 cups boiling water, Bring to a boil, reduce heat and simmer, partially covered 10 min. Meanwhile make a white sauce in a separate saucepan by melting butter, stirring in flour to make a paste, quickly adding the milk and stirring constantly over medium heat until it thickens @ 3 min. Stir in cheese until it melts. Add cheese sauce, with corn to pot with vegetables. Heat gently but do not boil. Serve hot garnished with parsley or paprika if desired.

Tex-Mex Chicken Soup :

Serves 6
¼ lb. bacon cut in 2 inch pieces
2 medium onions chopped
1 cup cubed, cooked chicken
(1) 3 oz. can green chilies drained and chopped
1 quart chicken stock
12 corn tortillas cut in wedges
¼ lb. grated Monterey Jack cheese
Cook onions and bacon in a large pot until crisp. Add chicken, stock and chilies. Heat though and serve topped with tortillas and cheese.

Mulligatawny Soup:

Serves 6
4 Tbs. butter
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4 large tomatoes-peeled and chopped
1 potato-sliced
2 cups cooked, cubed turkey
1 ½ quarts beef stock
1 tsp. EACH Worcestershire sauce and curry powder
Salt and pepper to taste
2 cups cooked rice-packaged precooked is fine
1 large apple-grated
Melt butter in a large saucepan and sauté onion until tender. Stir in all other ingredients except rice, reduce heat, partially cover and simmer 30 min. Add rice, heat through, check seasonings and serve topped with grated apple.

BEAN SOUPS naturally lend themselves to stock from a boiled ham bone as a base. The bone from a roast ham can be frozen until the soup is to be made. Simply boil it, covered in water, for about 2 hr.; pick the meat, no fat included, from the bone and reserve it separately. Strain the broth and add enough water to cover the PREPARED beans and proceed with the directions. Don’t add the reserved meat until after the beans are pureed. If the recipe calls for stock or water, simply use the ham broth to replace in equal amount. This can be a welcome addition to, or variation of the recipes below.

Senate Bean Soup:

Serves 6
½ lb. Navy beans soaked overnight in water to cover and drained OR (2) 15.5 oz. cans- drained
2 Tbs. butter
3 large onions-diced
4 stalks celery-sliced
2 quarts beef stock
½ lb. diced ham – If using meat from a ham bone, add extra to make-up this full amount
½ lb. potatoes diced
¼ tsp. thyme
Salt and pepper to taste
Saute onions and celery in butter until tender. Add all other ingredients but meat and simmer, partially covered – if using dried beans for about 2 hrs. until beans are tender, 20 min. if using canned. Add meat, correct seasonings and simmer 15 min. uncovered. Serve hot.

Black Bean Soup:

Serves 4-6– Adapted from Weight Watchers Favorite Recipes
2 large onions-diced
2 Tbs. oil
12 oz. bag dried black beans OR (4) 15.5 oz. cans-drained
(1) 15 oz. can whole tomatoes with juice
2 jarred Jalapeno peppers-diced
2 tsp. EACH garlic powder and ground cumin
1 tsp. EACH chili powder and red pepper
Water
Sour cream or plain yogurt-optional garnish
(If using dried beans soak in water overnight, drain and rinse)
In a large pot, sauté onion in oil until soft. Add all other soup ingredients with enough water to cover. Bring to a boil, reduce heat and simmer for about 1 ½ hr. for dried beans, until beans are soft—30 min. for canned. Cool and puree to a rough texture. Return to pot, adjust seasonings, heat through* and serve garnished.
* WARNING- the longer Jalapeno peppers are kept warm, the hotter they become.

French Lentil Soup:

Serves 4-6
1 lb. dried lentils
3 ½ -4 cups water
½ cup red wine or ¼ cup red wine vinegar
1 large onion-diced
1 Tbs. oil
1 bay leaves
Salt and pepper
¼-1/3 cup sour cream for garnish
Saute the onion in the oil. Add the lentils, water, bay leaves and salt and pepper, bring to a boil, cover and simmer about 45 min. until lentils are tender. Add wine or vinegar as liquid reduces. Cool a bit, remove bay leaves and puree to a course texture. Reheat and serve hot garnished.


CASSEROLES TODAY

A few weeks ago I mentioned looking forward to hardy winter recipes. For many that conjures visions of steaming, golden casseroles, for others casseroles are considered old-fashioned. The current preference is for quickly made, lighter meals and the sauté pan is the utensil of choice.

The main objection seems to be that casseroles take time to assemble and prepare but wait a minute. Let’s look at the flip side of that coin. They can be made and held, chilled, oven ready in their serving dish, way in advance of cooking. Some can even be frozen for long periods and cooked without thawing. When the time comes to cook, casseroles are simply baked, unattended-no basting no turning. They usually need only about 30-45 min.to cook and meanwhile people are free to do other things. Serving’s a cinch with no plating and they only need a simple side salad. Clean-up’s easy too-only the serving dish and plates. “What’s not to like?”

Nor do casseroles have to be starchy, dependent on rich sauces and fattening. They can be lighter, made of ingredients more geared to current tastes and still be comfort food. And they’ve always been great to serve at parties. Personally, with the temperature dropping and my winter addiction to warming things increasing, I’m welcoming them back into my menus.

So I’m dedicating this blog to casseroles. Some I’ve posted before, others are new, and they range from minimal effort to more involved. A few are elegant enough for entertaining, most are simply welcome, satisfying meals but all are delicious and worth trying. If cooking frozen, always increase time 5-8 min.

RECIPES

Hot Chicken (or Turkey) Salad:

Serves 6—This recipe was given me by a caterer years ago. He said it was his most requested dish and I believe it. It’s a great family favorite and has starred at many buffets, but never have I served it without being asked for the recipe. Great to freeze covered but add the croutons before cooking.
3 cups cubed cooked meat-chicken or turkey-leftovers are great

1 ½ cups thin sliced celery

1 small to medium onion diced

(1) 4oz. can stems and pieces mushrooms

¼ cup toasted almond slivers

2 Tbs. lemon juice

1 cup Hellman’s mayonnaise

Salt to taste

2 Tbs. sharp cheese

3 Tbs. butter- melted

½ cup toasted croutons –  I like rye bread

Mix first 8 ingredients and put in a greased casserole. Toss croutons with butter and top. Sprinkle with cheese and bake in a preheated 450 degree oven until brown–@ 30 min.

Doubled or tripled, this is an excellent party dish, but it also freezes well, before the toppings are added. So, save time and make extra to have ahead. It’s a five star with my family!

Chicken Divan:

Serves 4-This is a very old dish, but a delicious, easy one when using frozen broccoli. To make it even simpler, (1) 14 oz. can of cream of chicken, or mushroom soup can replace the white sauce. Simply dilute the soup with ½ cup of milk or broth. Can be made 1-2 days ahead, and kept chilled but do not freeze.
4 boneless, skinless chicken breasts
(1) 14 oz. can chicken broth
(1) lb. bag frozen broccoli cuts-thawed and drained
4 Tbs. butter
4 Tbs. flour
½  cup whole milk or half and half-more if needed
½ cup grated mild cheddar cheese
½ cup grated Parmesan  cheese
Salt to taste if needed
Paprika to garnish
Poach chicken in broth. Cool and slice breasts in half lengthwise. Measure remaining broth and add enough milk to equal 2 cups. Melt butter in a sauce pan over medium heat. Remove from heat and stir in flour to make a paste. Quickly add liquid and stir to break up lumps. Return pot to heat, stirring constantly to remove lumps, bring to a simmer and continue stirring until sauce thickens to desired consistency. Add cheddar cheese and ¼ cup Parmesan, stir until it melts. Add salt if needed.  Lightly grease a 2 qt. casserole. Place a layer of broccoli in the bottom, arrange the chicken over it and cover with half the sauce. Top with the rest of the broccoli, the rest of the sauce and sprinkle the rest of the Parmesan over it. Garnish with a sprinkle of paprika for color. Bake at 375 deg. for 40-50 min. until golden and bubbly. Serve at once.

Sherried Ham Casserole:

Serves 4

This is a long, long time family favorite, because in one form it makes a party dish of leftover ham, but can also be a quick way to make a week day seem special. Smoked turkey may be substituted for the ham. Can be frozen, but the fresh tomatoes lend a special note that is lost in freezing.

2 cups cooked rice – suggest packaged pre-cooked product, Uncle Ben’s or Zataran’s

2 cups cooked ham in ½ inch dice. About ¾ lb. 3 thick slices from the Deli work fine.

2 eggs beaten

2 plum or small tomatoes in large dice

1/3 cup green bell pepper diced

¼ cup diced onion

1 ½ tsp. Dijon or Spicy Brown mustard

1 ½ tsp. Worcestershire sauce

½ cup cream sherry

½ cup light cream

½ cup bread crumbs

2 Tbs. melted butter

Paprika and parsley to garnish

The pre-cooked rice packets only take a couple of minutes in the microwave-if you are using leftover rice, or making your own, do not use the minute type.

Combine all ingredients, except last three, in a lightly greased 2 qt. casserole. Stir to mix well. Combine butter and bread crumbs, sprinkle over top. Decorate with parsley and paprika. Bake 350 degrees for 45 min or until nicely browned and bubbly.

Hot Dog, Potato and 2 Bean Casserole:

Serves 4- Do not freeze, and it’s so quickly assembled, there’s no point.
8 hot dogs cut in 6 pieces each—2 cups cubed ham is an option
(1) 15 oz. can kidney beans
(1) 14 oz. can of diced tomatoes – drained, juice reserved
(1) 10 oz. bag frozen cut green beans
1 large onion thinly sliced
1 Tbs. oil
Salt & pepper
4 large white potatoes
Heat oil in a large pot over medium heat. Cook onions until softening and add hot dog pieces. Continue until onions are soft and hot dogs begin to puff at ends. Add kidney beans, tomato juice and green beans; cook 3 min. add tomatoes, stir to incorporate, taste for salt and pepper and remove from heat.  Put the mixture into a lightly greased 2 qt. casserole or 4 individual oven-proof dishes. Pierce the potatoes and microwave 1 – 1 ½ min. until still firm but no longer raw. When cool thinly slice and arrange over the top of the casserole(s). Can be refrigerated for up to a day at this time. Bake in a 400 deg. oven until potatoes are golden-about 45-50 min.

Baked Beans and Knockwurst (Kielbasa or Hot Dogs):

Serves 4-5-My grandmother used to make baked beans from scratch. The dish was a treat but time consuming. Now with all the verities of baked beans, it’s an easy option anytime. Traditionally the meat is hot dogs and I’ve used the 3 above but I think any type of sausage works. Do not freeze. *See NOTE for leftover suggestion.
(2) 25 oz. cans baked beans
4-5 thin slices of onion

2 Tbs. Pick 2-all optional- ketchup and/or molasses and/or maple syrup and/or mustard and/or horseradish
8-10 Sausage links-at least 2 per person depending on appetite
Empty the beans in a lightly oiled casserole dish and mix with optional seasonings. Separate the onion slices into rings and sprinkle over top. Bake at 350 deg. about 20-25min. Pierce the sausage casings with a fork, and arrange links around edges of dish, over lapping and double rowing if necessary. Bake for additional 30-40 min. until meat browns and onions are almost burnt.
*NOTE: For handy canapés: Mash leftover beans, mix to taste with the above seasoning choices and spread between slices of crust less, thin sliced bread. Cut into triangles or fingers and freeze in layers. To serve- oven toast on both sides.

 

Sirloin Tip Casserole:

Serves 4- A ‘company’ casserole. Don’t try to freeze. The advantage here is that it can be assembled hours in advance and cook while you entertain.
2 lbs. Sirloin Tips well -trimmed and cubed – cubes of round-top or bottom- may be used as well
8 oz. fresh sliced mushrooms OR (1) 4 oz. can whole buttons cut in half
2 medium onions in 8ths
2 Tbs. dried parsley
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2 tsp. dried oregano
2 tsp. dried rosemary
2 tsp. dried thyme
Salt and pepper to taste
¾ cup tomato paste
1 cup Red wine – divided ¼ cup reserved
1 Tbs. cornstarch
3 Tbs. oil
1 tsp. Kitchen Bouquet if deemed necessary.
In a large skillet or saucepan, brown meat in 2 Tbs. oil, when nearly finished add more oil if needed and the onions, mushrooms, garlic and herbs. Cook 3 min. Add the tomato paste and the ¾ cup of wine. Cover and simmer about 25 min or until meat is tender. Add the cornstarch mixed with the ¼ cup wine and stir until gravy thickens. Add Kitchen Bouquet for color if needed. Pour mixture into a greased casserole, top with potatoes as made below. Preheat oven to 375 degrees.

Potatoes

1 box Instant mashed potatoes – 3 cups
Milk
Water
1 egg
1 envelope beef bouillon granules
2 Tbs. butter
½ cup grated Parmesan
Paprika
Make potatoes according to directions but use half milk and half water. When fluffy, add 2 Tbs. butter, 1 egg, and the bouillon.  Arrange the potatoes in a ring around the edge of the casserole. Sprinkle with the cheese Garnish with the Paprika. Bake for 20 min or until browned

NOTE: This can be frozen if done so before the potatoes are added, and thawed to room temperature before adding them as well. Then proceed with the baking as directed.

Shepard’s Pie:

Serves 4

It’s claimed the colonial settlers brought this dish with them. Long regarded as a way to use leftover roast lamb, its popularity with children has surely also contributed to its endurance. In my modernized form it’s an easy casserole to make-without leftovers. Can be frozen.

½ lb. ground beef

½ lb. ground lamb – or turkey if preferred

2 large onions in 8 pieces each

1 10 oz. box frozen peas thawed

¼ cup mint sauce – I make my own but Lea&Perrins and Hampshire House are good

2 envelopes beef bouillon

1 envelope chicken bouillon

2 cups water – divided

2 Tbs. cornstarch

Kitchen Bouquet – as needed @ 1 tsp.

Cooking spray

1 box instant mashed potatoes – enough for 2 cups

Milk – as per box directions

1 egg

1 Tbs. butter

Salt and pepper

¼ cup grated parmesan

Dried parsley and paprika to garnish

Spray a skillet with cooking oil, and over medium heat cook the meat until no longer pink, with the onions until soft. Add 1 ½ cups water, bouillons and mint sauce. Dissolve cornstarch in ½ cup water, mix in and stir until gravy thickens. Remove from heat and add enough Kitchen Bouquet to turn the gravy deep brown. Stir in peas, and pour the mixture into an oiled ovenproof casserole. Make mashed potatoes according to directions, remove from heat and stir in egg. Spread the potatoes over the meat mixture, covering completely. Top with parmesan, paprika and parsley. Bake 350 degrees for 30 min.

Mexican Tortilla Casserole:

Serves 4-This recipe is from The U.S. Personal Chef Ass. Members Cookbook. It freezes but should be thawed before cooking. It’s a great choice for a Super Bowl Party.
2 Tbs. butter
3 Tbs. flour
¾ cup chicken broth
½ cup milk
½ tsp. EACH salt, garlic powder, sugar, oregano, cumin
¼ tsp. EACH pepper and paprika
(1) 8 oz. can tomato sauce
(1) 4 oz. can chilies chopped
1 tsp. chili powder
1 dash red pepper
½ lb. lean ground beef
1 large onion chopped
1 cup sliced mushrooms
½ lb. grated Cheddar Cheese
8 corn tortillas-cut into 6 pieces each
Melt the butter in a sauce pan and make a roux by adding the flour and stirring into a paste. Add the broth and milk and bring mixture to a boil stirring constantly. Add salt, pepper and garlic powder. Cook 1 min. and add tomato sauce, chilies and all other seasonings. Cook 2 min. more and remove from heat. Brown meat, onion and mushrooms in a large skillet, drain; add sauce and mix well. Lightly grease an ovenproof dish and line the bottom with half the tortilla pieces. Pour in half the meat mix, top with half the cheese. Repeat layers, cool and cover with heavy duty foil. Freeze now, or bake at 375 deg. until hot throughout.

Double Punch Lasagna Roll-Ups:

Serves 4 If you need to plan ahead for an oven-ready dinner, this casserole does freeze as well as keep wonderfully well for 2 or 3 days in the refrigerator, and makes a good party dish, but the stuffed noodles have to be served as separate entities. Don’t randomly cut into the dish.

1 lb. ground turkey (Frozen rolls ex. Jenny-O,) work well here. The finer ground seems to compact more easily for stuffing. Be sure to thaw before cooking.)

1 medium onion chopped
(1) 4oz. can mushrooms-stems and pieces – drained
2 tsp. chopped garlic
2 tsp. dried oregano
2 tsp. dried basil
¾ cup ricotta cheese
1 Tbs. oil
4 Lasagna noodles broken in half
(2)  8oz. cans tomato sauce
7 oz. canned diced tomatoes = ½ a 14 oz. can- drained and juice reserved
2 ½ cups milk
5 T flour
5 Tbs. butter
4 oz. Monterey Jack cheese in small cubes
Salt to taste
Grated parmesan and paprika to garnish
Cook noodles in boiling water until very tender @ 10 min. Drain and keep in cool water so they don’t dry out. In a skillet, heat oil over medium heat and sauté onion until soft @ 3 min. Add mushrooms for 2 min. then add garlic for one minute, then turkey, separating it between the fingers as it goes into the pan, and 1 teaspoon each of the oregano and basil. Cook, stirring, to keep meat separated until it browns @ 5 min. If mixture begins to seem dry or stick to the pan, add a bit of the reserved tomato juice. Stir in ricotta and remove from heat.
Lightly coat a casserole about 9x9x3, with cooking spray. Spread tomato sauce, diced tomatoes and second teaspoons of oregano and basil, in the bottom. Lay out the noodles, and put an equal portion of the meat mixture on each. Roll the noodle around the stuffing, until the ends meet, and carefully lay each, seam side down in the prepared casserole.
In a saucepan, over high heat, melt the butter until it foams. Remove from the heat and stir in the flour to make a smooth paste. This is called a Roux. Add the milk and stirring constantly to incorporate the roux, return the pan to the stove over medium heat. Continue stirring until sauce thickens, never allowing it to boil (lift the pan for a moment if it starts to) @ 3 min.
When it has thickened, stir in the cheese until it melts, add the nutmeg and salt. White Sauce often does need salt cf. Sauces and Gravies Link. Pour this sauce over the noodles, dust with grated parmesan cheese and paprika to garnish. Preheat oven to 375 degrees and bake until sauce bubbles and slightly browns @ 40 min.

SLIMMING EVERYDAY RECIPES

For the past two weeks, we’ve been discussing delicious ways to use leftover holiday foods, but there’s one leftover from all that food which isn’t so easily disposed of—those extra pounds we all seem to pick up at this time. The popular resolution to lose them makes January one of the most profitable months for the weight-loss industry. However, drastic diets and long-term food delivery plans aren’t family friendly. Most people simply want to drop some weight and find a way to adjust their normal cooking preparations to avoid gaining it back.

Accidently, I’ve stumbled upon a solution which hadn’t occurred to me before in this context. Recently, I was consulted about making food gifts for three separate people, all, by coincidence, diabetics. Now, cooking for this condition is not a new concept for me. I had three diabetics in my family and a few clients in my chef service but that was some years ago.

I decided to brush up and found the new guidelines set by the U.S. Department of Health and Human Services to simplify the basics of balanced eating plans for everyone were adjusted to include the American Diabetes Association’s Nutritional Recommendations. All people need a healthy, balanced diet consisting of a variety of nutrients but diabetics closely regulate their food intake and their recipes reflect sound nutrition. Their diets adhere to the rules and consist of 45-55% carbohydrates, 10-20% protein and the balance fiber. Fats are limited. This is an excellent model for all of us and almost perfectly aligned with the diet favored by Millennials as well as with the recipes in my cookbooks Dinners With Joy and Can I help?

(Disclaimer: There are many forms of diabetes and each case is individual. It’s important that anyone with it rely on their own physician’s personal recommendations. That’s why I’m not including the nutritional values with the recipes below. I don’t want them accepted as medically therapeutic, although they do come from diabetic cookbooks. )

The reason diabetic diets are universally effective is because they monitor carbohydrates, just as most weight loss diets do. There’s a general misconception that diabetes is concerned with sugars, but it actually zeros in on all carbs, especially the simple carbohydrates or sugars. The enlightened view concludes that sugar itself isn’t harmful. The harm lies in the fact that it contains so many simple carbs which enter the bloodstream quickly. When combined with carbs in other ingredients the pancreas can’t produce enough insulin to cope with them.

Therefore, many newer diabetic recipes list a full range of ingredients, including sugar. There’s less searching for substitutions, or using synthetics and the ones still listed are low-cholesterol, sodium or fat products in regular use. The recipes are effective for weight-loss and maintenance for the general public simply because they monitor the amounts of ingredients that go into the dishes as a whole. Moreover, they are nutritionally balanced for the whole family. Best of all, they’re geared to ‘normal’ eating habits, with no drastic changes in types of foods or cuisines.

I’m not recommending that families adopt diabetic diets. I am saying that understanding how carbohydrate content is reduced can translate to recipes we normally make. Take the Chocolate Bundt Cake below. It starts with any boxed mix, but this cake, glazed, has only 206 calories per slice, as opposed to 255 in the regular cake, unfrosted. Why? Well this cake uses baby food prunes in place of most of the oil for less fat AND fewer calories, which represent carbs. Prunes are often used this way in chocolate cakes, and it stands to reason that in other, lighter colored cakes unsweetened applesauce would do the same.

Two ingredient glazes give the finishing touch of sweetness without all the calories of an icing coat, and of course, more are eliminated if there are no layers to fill. Also note the serving size. It’s 16 here as opposed to the normal 12. Portioning is very important to the diabetic diet and highlights a good rule for everyone. Ingest no more carbohydrates than you will consume in normal, daily activity. For the non-diabetic this translates easily: Don’t Over Eat! Your body will create fat cells to store any extra food you give it.

So try these recipes, compare them to others and get some ideas on how to adjust the ones you have to be more slimming. Sometimes only a tiny change can make all the difference, like the prunes for oil in the cake. Chances are you’ll slim down and stay that way without having to alter your cooking or give up any of your favorite dishes.

RECIPES:

These recipes come from 3 books by International Publications Ltd. 1) Diabetic Recipes with Bold Flavor 2) Diabetic Cooking—Low Fat Recipes for Everyday Eating 3)Diabetic Desserts

Beef and Bean Burritos:

Serves 6
½ lb. beef round or chuck cut in ½ inch strips
3 cloves minced garlic
(1) 15 oz. can pinto beans, rinsed and drained
(1) 4 oz. can green chilies drained and chopped
¼ cup chopped cilantro
½ cup shredded cheddar cheese
(6) 6 inch flour tortillas
Salsa-optional
Non-fat sour cream-optional
Non-stick cooking spray
Spray a large skillet and over medium heat, cook garlic and beef until desired doneness, usually about 5 min. Add beans, chilies and cilantro, cook until heated through about 5 min. Spread mixture down the center of each tortilla and sprinkle with cheese. Fold tortilla bottoms over the filling and then fold sides to enclose it. Serve garnished with salsa and sour cream or pass them on the side.

Chipolte Tamale Pie:

Serves 6
¾ lb. ground beef
1 cup chopped onion
¾ cup EACH diced red and green bell pepper
4 cloves garlic minced
2 tsp. ground cumin
(1) 15 oz. can pinto beans-drained and rinsed
8 oz. canned no-salt, stewed tomatoes- undrained
2 canned, chopped green chilies in adobo sauce + 1-2 Tbs. adobo sauce
(1 cup) 4 oz. low sodium, reduced fat shredded cheddar cheese
½ cup chopped cilantro
(1) 8 ½ oz. pkg. corn bread mix
1/3 cup 1% milk
1 egg white
Cook first 5 ingredients over medium heat for about 5 min. until no longer pink. Drain fat and sprinkle with cumin. Add chilies and sauce, bring to a boil, reduce heat and simmer 5 min. uncovered. Remove from heat and stir in cheese and cilantro. Pour mixture into a lightly sprayed 8 inch square baking dish, pressing down to compress. Combine corn bread mix, milk and egg and spoon completely over meat. Bake in a preheated 400deg. oven 20-22 min. until golden. Cool 5 min. before serving.

Chicken Fajitas with Cowpoke Barbeque Sauce:

Serves 4
10 oz. boneless skinless chicken cut in 1 x ½ inch pieces
2 bell peppers julienned
1 cup sliced onion
2 cups tomato wedges
(4) 6 inch warm flour tortillas
Non-stick spray
1 cup Cowpoke Sauce-divided
Spray nonstick skillet with cooking spray and preheat. Toss chicken with ¼ cup sauce and cook, stirring, over medium 3 min. Add peppers and onions, cook 5 min. stirring, until chicken is done. Add tomatoes and heat through, about 2 min. Serve with warm tortillas and remaining ¾ cup sauce

Cowpoke Barbeque Sauce
1 tsp. oil
¾ cup chopped scallions
3 cloves chopped garlic
(1) 14 ½ oz. can crushed tomatoes
½ cup ketchup
¼ cup water
¼ cup orange juice
2 Tbs. cider vinegar
2 tsp. chili sauce
Dash Worcestershire sauce
Heat oil in skillet, when hot, add scallions and garlic and cook, stirring about 5 min. until tender. Add remaining ingredients and reduce heat to medium-low. Cook about 15 min. stirring occasionally. Store chilled.

Paella:

Serves 4
10 oz. boneless, skinless chicken breasts
1 tsp. oil
½ cup uncooked rice
4 cloves chopped garlic
½ cup EACH sliced bell pepper and onion
1 cup low sodium chicken broth
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¼ tsp. EACH paprika, salt and pepper
½ cup frozen green peas
½ cup drained diced canned tomatoes
8 oz. shelled medium shrimp
Preheat a sprayed oven proof skillet and cook chicken about 10 min. until no longer pink, turning once. Cool and cut meat into 1 ½ inch pieces. Wipe skillet and heat oil and sauté garlic and rice until rice browns. Add onions, pepper broth and seasonings. Stir in peas and tomatoes. Place chicken and shrimp on top of mixture. Bake 20min.in a preheated 350 deg. oven until heated through. Let rest 5 min. before serving.

Broiled Caribbean Sea Bass:

Serves 6
(6) 5-6 oz. skinless sea bass fillets (other similar fish can be substituted)
1/3 cup chopped cilantro
2 Tbs. EACH olive oil, lime juice and hot pepper sauce
2 coves minced garlic
(1) 7oz. pkg. black beans and rice mix
lime wedges for garnish
Place fish in a shallow dish, combine all other ingredients but rice, and pour over fish, Marinate 2 hr. Prepare rice mix according to directions and keep warn. Preheat broiler, place fish on a baking sheet and drizzle with marinade. Broil 4-5 inches from heat, 8-10 min, until fish is opaque, drizzling with remaining marinade. Serve with rice.

Thai Pork Kabobs:

Serves 4
(8) 10 inch skewers-if wooden be sure to soak first
12 oz. trimmed pork loin
1/3 cup reduced sodium soy sauce
2 Tbs. EACH lime juice and water
½ tsp. hot chili oil*
2 cloves garlic-minced
1Tbs. minced fresh ginger
1 red Bell pepper in ½ inch chunks
1 onion in ½ inch chunks
2 cups hot cooked rice—preferably brown
Combine liquids and spices in a bowl-reserve ½ cup for dipping sauce. Cut pork lengthwise in half and crosswise into 4 inch slices, then into ½ inch strips. Marinate in liquid in bowl 2 hr. Alternately thread woven pork strips, onion and pepper on skewers, spray grill and cook, covered over medium coals or directly under broiler 6-8min.until pork is done. Serve on rice with dipping sauce.
*Alternatively microwave 1tsp.canola oil and 1 tsp. red pepper flakes 1 min.-let stand 5 min. to infuse

Pork Tagine:

Serves 4
1 lb. pork tenderloin cut in ¾ inch medallions
1 Tbs. flour
1 tsp. EACH ground cumin and paprika
¼ tsp. EACH red pepper and ground ginger
½ tsp. turmeric
1Tbs. olive oil
1 medium onion –chopped
3 cloves garlic-minced
2 ½ cups canned chicken broth – divided
1/3 cup raisins
1 cup quick cooking couscous
¼ cup EACH cilantro and slivered toasted almonds
Mix flour with spices in a bowl and toss pork-set aside. Saute onion in oil over medium 5 min. add garlic and pork and cook until pork is no longer pink-about 5 min. stirring occasionally. Add ¾ cup broth and raisins and bring to a boil, reduce heat and simmer 7-9 min until pork is done, stirring occasionally. Meanwhile cook couscous in remaining broth according to directions. Spoon couscous onto plates, top with pork and garnish with cilantro and almonds.

Chocolate Bundt Cake:

16 servings
(1) 18.25 oz. box chocolate cake mix
3 whole eggs
(3) 2 ½ oz. jars pureed baby food prunes
¾ cup water
3 tsp. instant coffee granules
2 Tbs. oil
Glaze:
½ cup white chocolate chips
1 Tbs. milk
Prepare Bundt pan. Mix cake with all other ingredients. Bake in a preheated 350 deg. oven 40 min. or until toothpick comes out clean. Cool 10 min. and invert onto a plate and cool completely. Make glaze by microwaving ingredients in a small bowl at 50% power for 50 sec. then at 50% power until smooth. Spoon over cake.

Oatmeal-Date Cookies:

Yield 36
½ cup packed light brown sugar
¼ cup margarine
1 egg
1 egg white
1 Tbs. frozen apple juice concentrate
1 tsp. vanilla
1 ½ cups flour
2 tsp. baking soda
¼ tsp. salt
1 ½ cups quick oats
½ cup chopped dates or raisins
Combine sugar and margarine well, add eggs, juice and vanilla, Combine dry ingredients and stir into wet until mixed. Add fruit and stir in. Drop by teaspoons onto a lightly greased baking sheet and bake in a preheated 350 deg. oven 8-10 min. until edges brown slightly but center is still soft. Cool on sheet 1 min. then remove to rack to cool completely.

 

 

 

 

LEFTOVER MAKEOVERS

Following the holidays, finding leftovers on the dinner table is kinda expected in early January, and no boost to our mood, which is usually on the glum side. Our festive spirits have faded as quickly as the seasonal lighting and reality has set in. Those of us in Northern locations face the brunt of the winter and, for all, it’s back to the grindstone for the longest uninterrupted stretch of the year. We deserve a bright spot in our day, and dinner is the perfect place for it.

Of course we’re looking forward to the family favorite comfort foods of winter, but first we have to use up those pesky leftovers, right? Wrong! You may have leftovers you want to provide for before they spoil, but you don’t have to feel pressured to ’use’ them up, especially not as shadows of their former selves or in catch-all soups and stews. You have choices!

My first option for leftover roasts is the freezer. If there’s a bone, I strip it, slice and trim the meat and store it in two-portion, double plastic wrapped packages. I either freeze the bone wrapped separately or boil it then and freeze the broth in plastic containers. If there’s a lot of leftover gravy, it makes a great addition to the broth as a soup or stew base.

This way, you can use the meat to make a wide range of dishes, adding variety to your menus, actually, for months to come. If you’re wondering how, just think of all those recipes calling for pre-cooked meat, or directing pan broiling or sautéing the meat, then concocting a sauce. This eliminates that first step. Most pan sauces begin with melted butter and/or oil, briefly sautéing a flavor ingredient, onions, garlic etc., then adding liquid, reducing and returning the meat to the pan to heat through.

Occasionally, I add a few grains of bouillon powder at the start to compensate for the lack of pan drippings. Also I usually put the meat in the pan halfway through the liquid reduction to absorb the flavors. In the interest of convenience of preparation, thawing the meat isn’t really necessary, with the exception of beef. Because, unlike other meats, beef toughens as it cooks and then has to be ‘stewed’ to tender, it’s best to thaw it and then add it to a dish at the last moment. It only has to be heated enough to blend into the hot dish.

Cooked vegetables don’t freeze, with the exception of candied sweets and mashed potatoes, but there are solutions for small amounts of leftovers there as well. The new concept in ‘dinner salads’ (see the site archives for more on the subject) frittatas and quiches are three of the best. They can also be added to pasta and rice. Potatoes and onions are excellent in omelets and scrambled eggs.

Stuffing is no problem either. It can be a soup base (see posting for Nov.22, 2018), shaped into patties and fried like fritters or latkes. Pressed into the bottom of a pie plate, it can become a crust. Baked for about 10 min. at 350 deg. it can be filled with a sauced dish, or form the base for a baked one.

Condiments, jellies and salsas can be used for snacks as spreads or dips. Sweet ones can be melted as dessert toppings or fused into compotes and similar fruit dishes, or simply used to enhance other meals.

There’s an interesting, even exciting way to re-invent all the leftovers from holiday feasts and at the same time brighten our menus for weeks to come. The best thing is that most of the re-makes are far less filling and lower in calories that the original presentations. Even though my Nov. 22, 2018 posting contains 19 recipes for leftover turkey, I’m including some more in this article. It emphasizes the vast array of recipe choices available, plus the opportunities for innovation. Also, please remember that poultry, pork and veal are interchangeable in most recipes.

One note, the recipes below come from my Menu Cookbook DINNERS WITH JOY (see posting Dec. 20. 2018) Having cooked these recipes many times, I guarantee they provide fast, easy, convenient and, above all, satisfying solutions for the “What’s for dinner? “dilemma.

RECIPES
BEEF

Beef Stir Fry: Serves 4 (This recipe works well with other meats)
The ingredients for this dish are very flexible. Leftovers from a roast are excellent. Just remember cooking it, even to reheat when cut so thin, can toughen it so add it at the end.
12 oz. cooked beef, thinly sliced and cut across the grain into 1 inch x 2 inch strips. If buying fresh meat, choose a cut for broiling
1 green bell pepper cut in julienne

1 red bell pepper cut in julienne

12 baby carrots cut in half lengthwise

1 large onion cut in julienne lengthwise

1 broccoli crown separated into flowerets

2 ribs celery in 1 inch diagonal slices

1 cup pea pods OR snow peas

1 small can water chestnuts sliced

4oz. sliced fresh button mushrooms

1 Tbs. chopped fresh ginger OR 3 tsp. powdered ginger

3 cloves garlic mashed OR 2 tsp. garlic powder

1/8 tsp. red pepper – if needed

1 Tbs. oil

1 Tbs. Soy Sauce

1 Tbs. Teriyaki Sauce

2 Tbs. Oyster Sauce OR Teriyaki Marinade

Heat the oil in a skillet (or wok if you have one) over medium heat. Add the meat and stirring constantly sauté only until it loses its red color. Remove to a plate. If using cooked meat, ignore this step. Add next 6 vegetables and sauté 2 min. Add the ginger, garlic and soy sauce and cook @ 2 min more, until vegetables are crisp tender. Add the optional choices and cook 1 min. Add the beef and marinade sauce and stir until sauce thickens and everything is heated through @ 1 min. If at any point the ingredients begin to dry and stick to the pan add a few drops of water. Remember to keep moving the ingredients around the pan all during the cooking process.

Minute Steaks in Wine Sauce: Serves 4
“Minute Steak” applies to any piece of beef, about ¼ inch thick, that can be “pan fried” to acceptable doneness in about 1 minute. Because of the reduced cooking time, less tender cuts, such as Round, become an option or even the paper thin, “frizzled” beef, used for Philly Cheese Steaks. However, the real beauty of this recipe is that the sauce is made separately, and can be used for leftovers, regular sized steaks, or even as a quick cover for Deli beef, julienned and served over rice!
(8) Minute Steaks

2 Tbs. butter

2Tbs. oil

1 medium onion halved and sliced very thin

2 cloves minced garlic or 2 tsp. jarred

1 envelope beef bouillon granules

1 cup water

1 Tbs. cornstarch

¾ cup red wine

2 Tbs. brandy

Ground pepper

Kosher salt

1 tsp. tomato paste or Kitchen Bouquet

4 oz. fresh mushroom slices or (1) 4oz can stems & pieces (optional)

Melt butter in a skillet over medium heat. Sauté onion and garlic about 2 min. Add everything else but the meat, to the pan. Stir until sauce thickens, about 3 min add salt and pepper to taste. Add Kitchen Bouquet if the sauce lacks color. Pour sauce into a small saucepan and keep warm over low heat. Raise heat under skillet to high. (Add steaks and brown quickly and evenly, about 1 ½ – 2 minutes. Do not overcook. Plate steaks and top with sauce.) Alternatively, before serving simply plate meat and spoon sauce over)

PORK

Pork Marmalade: Serves 4
Turkey cutlets or leftover dark meat would be the best substitutes in this recipe.
8 slices of pork loin, or boneless center chops, ½ inch thick

2 Tbs. oil + more as needed up to 4 Tbs.

2 tsp. chili oil *

2 Tbs. Teriyaki Sauce

2 Tbs. Soy Sauce

½ cup orange marmalade

Pound the pork to about ¼ inch thick. In a skillet, over medium heat, brown the meat in 2 Tbs. oil, adding more as/if needed Add the chili oil, Teriyaki sauce, and Soy sauce, and deglaze the pan, Stir in and melt the marmalade. If using leftovers, add these ingredients together, mix and melt, then add meat. Turn heat to low, cover and simmer 10 min., stirring occasionally to prevent sticking. If needed, add a bit of water.

*Chili oil can be purchased in most supermarkets. If you can’t find it, an easy substitute is to mix 1 teaspoon of the juice from bottled hot peppers, to 1 tsp. olive or cooking oil. Do not omit adding a touch of hot pepper to this dish, even if you have to resort to a dash of ground red, or a few flakes of crushed red pepper, or a couple of drops of hot sauce. The hint of heat really makes the flavor!

PORK NORMANDY: Serves 4 This dish is equally as famous using veal cutlets, boneless chicken breasts or turkey cutlets. Again, dark meat of turkey is more flavorful than white.

4 slices of pork loin or boneless loin chops @ ¾ inch thick- well trimmed-or leftover poultry

4 Tbs. butter

1 large onion sliced

¼ tsp. ground cloves

2 large apples cored and quartered lengthwise

½ tsp. sugar

1 cup apple juice

1 envelope chicken bouillon granules

1 cup heavy cream OR 1 cup ½ and ½ with 1 ½ tsp. cornstarch dissolved in it.

Melt the butter in an oven proof skillet over medium heat and brown the pork well on both sides. While the meat is browning, (For leftovers start here) add the onions to the skillet and cook until softened. Preheat the oven to 350 degrees. Arrange the onion around the pork, sprinkle with the cloves. Sprinkle one side of the apple slices with the sugar, and arrange them fan-like, sugar side down, on the meat 2 slices per slice or chop. Add the juice and bouillon, cover and bake 40 min. Remove meat with a spatula, careful not to disturb the fruit, to a plate to keep warm. Return the skillet with the juices to the stove over low heat, add the cream and simmer until thickened. If you want to avoid using heavy cream, substitute milk with cornstarch dissolved in it. Stir until sauce thickens. It may need a few minutes simmering to reduce. Pour over meat and serve at once.

* If not using an oven proof skillet, arrange the meat, onions and apple in a casserole dish. Deglaze the pan with the juice and bouillon and pour over the meat. Cover and bake as directed. Remove the meat to a plate to keep warm, and return the juices to the skillet, over low heat, add the cream and proceed as directed above.

POULTRY

Classic Fajitas: Serves 4–Fun Night—everyone loves this
2 cooked, boneless, skinless chicken breasts OR 12 oz. beef, turkey or pork cut in 2 inch strips (Or equivalent amount of leftover meat.)

1 red bell pepper julienne

1 green bell pepper julienne

2 medium onions halved and sliced thin

3 Tbs. cooking oil

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1tsp cumin

Salt and pepper

(8) 8” flour tortillas

(1) 8 oz. jar salsa

(1) 8 oz. container guacamole

1 cup sour cream

(1) 8 oz. pkg. “Mexican 4 Cheese Blend” – or shredded “Monterey Jack”

Heat oil in a large skillet over high heat. Add onions peppers and spices, and if using, chicken. Cook about 8 min., until the chicken is done and its juices run clear, and the vegetables are crisp tender. If using beef, cook vegetables about 4 min and add beef the last 4 or 5 min, so that it browns but stays tender. For leftovers, add at the end only leaving in pan long enough to warm through

Meanwhile, cover tortillas with a dish towel, place on a plate and warm in the microwave on high at least 1min—test to make sure they’re warmed through..

Place the toppings – salsa, guacamole, sour cream and cheese on the dining table. Add the warn tortillas, and bring the sizzling meat mixture to the table in the skillet—making sure that it’s on a board or trivet—and let everyone dig in.

*NOTE: To eat a fajita—Lay a tortilla flat on your plate, and spoon the meat mixture in a line across the center of the tortilla parallel to you, leaving a 2inch margin on each end. The julienne cuts make this easy. Put on the toppings of your choice—I like them all—and fold those short sides over the filling squaring them off. Then roll the first long side, the one near you, over the filling, then roll the whole thing over on the other side to make a compact bundle—–and enjoy ! ! !

Chicken Pizza: Serves 4
(1) 16 inch pizza shell, I like the ones prepared and sold in envelopes rather than the frozen*

2 boneless, skinless chicken breasts cooked and cut in ¾ inch pieces or 2 cups poultry leftovers

½ cup Riciata** OR equal amount green salsa

½ cup sour cream

1 large broccoli crown separated and blanched OR (1) 10 oz. box frozen broccoli cuts thawed and drained

1 small onion, halved and sliced thin

1 small green bell pepper in ¾ inch pieces

2 tsp. oil

1/8 tsp. lemon pepper

6 sun dried tomatoes, either in oil or reconstituted in the microwave, drained and in large dice (optional)

4 oz. can mushroom stems and pieces (optional)

4 oz. Monterey Jack cheese grated – Or optionally Pepper Jack

Preheat the oven to 410 degrees or temperature recommended on the pizza shell. Also check time of cooking. Microwave the onion and bell pepper with the oil and Lemon Pepper 2 min. Spread the sour cream over the pizza shell, then spread the Riciata sauce or salsa Verde over that. Evenly scatter the toppings over the sauces, including the oil and seasonings with the onion and pepper. End with the cheese. Bake at 410 degrees for 15 min., or as pizza shell package directs.

* (2) 12 inch flour tortillas can be substituted for the pizza shell

** Riciata is a mild, flavorful sauce made from cilantro (found in most markets). If you want a spicier pizza use the salsa verde in the level of your choice or sprinkle a dash of red pepper over sauces.

HAM

Glamorous Ham Casserole: Serves 4- This is a long, long time family favorite, because in one form it makes a party dish of leftover ham, but can also be a quick way to make a week day seem special. Smoked turkey may be substituted for the ham.
2 cups cooked rice – suggest packaged pre-cooked product, Uncle Ben’s or Zataran’s

2 cups cooked ham in ½ inch dice. About ¾ lb. 4-5 thick slices from the Deli work fine.

2 eggs beaten

2 plum or small tomatoes in large dice

1/3 cup green bell pepper diced

¼ cup diced onion

1 ½ tsp. Dijon or Spicy Brown mustard

1 ½ tsp. Worcestershire sauce

½ cup cream sherry

½ cup light cream

½ cup bread crumbs

2 Tbs. melted butter

Paprika and parsley to garnish

The pre-cooked rice packets only take a couple of minutes in the microwave-if you are using leftover rice, or making your own, do not use the minute type.

Combine all ingredients, except last three, in a lightly greased 2 qt. casserole. Stir to mix well. Combine butter and bread crumbs, sprinkle over top. Decorate with parsley and paprika. Bake 350 degrees for 45 min or until nicely browned and bubbly.

Ham Lasagna: Serves 4–This is an excellent way to use any leftover ham. Once again the alternative is smoked turkey
8 oz. chopped ham

9 lasagna noodles

1 box frozen chopped spinach thawed and drained

(1) 4oz. can mushroom stems and pieces drained

2 tsp. minced jarred garlic

8 oz. creamed cottage cheese

8 oz. shredded Cheddar cheese or sharp cheese

4 1/2 Tbs. butter

4 1/2 Tbs. flour

2 1/2 cups milk

½ cup grated Parmesan cheese

4 oz. shredded Mozzarella cheese

In one bowl mix the spinach and cottage cheese together, in another the ham and mushrooms. Set aside. Cook the noodles as per directions, and keep moist. Make a cream sauce of the butter, flour and milk. (Melt the butter in a saucepan, when sizzling, remove from heat and stir in flour to make a smooth paste or roux. Quickly stir in milk, and return to medium heat, stirring constantly to avoid lumps. Cook until thickened, not allowing it to boil @ 3min.) Add the garlic. Lightly grease a casserole dish about 8”x10”

Smear a bit of the sauce in the bottom. Lay 3 noodles across the pan, cover with ½ the spinach mixture, then ½ the ham mixture, then ½ the cheddar cheese, then 1/3 of the sauce. Repeat once again ending with a layer of noodles. Top with the rest of the sauce, the mozzarella and Parmesan. Bake in a preheated 350 degree oven for 20 min. then uncover and bake for 10 min more or until bubbling.

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LUSCIOUS TURKEY LEFTOVERS

I love leftovers! Ever since childhood, they’ve been a breakfast favorite of mine, sides, salads—anything goes. It’s even better if a roast is included and turkey tops that list. What I don’t love is a dinner plate full of slightly weary, reheated items masquerading as the original presentation. It’s sad, and though perhaps satisfactory, far from satisfying, especially since there are so many ways to serve these foods in different, appetizing ways.

Sides can be added to frittatas, quiches and soups. Au gratins are wonderful scrambled with eggs. Green vegetables, with a few additions, blend into sauces. Even salads can be restored by replacing wilted greens with fresh. There’s no need to serve re-runs.

I plan to deal with these possibilities in another post. This week is all about turkeyOh and two for stuffing at the end of the article. Each year I’ve written about ways to use leftover turkey and when I reviewed them, preparing for this year’s post, I realized there were a lot of excellent recipes there. So this year, I’m offering a list of the best, and since it takes up several pages, I’m cutting the text short. If you want to delve deeper into the subject, simply go to the blog section of the site and select any November from the drop-down menu on the right margin.

There are 19 recipes below, arranged in a certain order, so don’t just look at one or two and think they’re all to the same taste. Skip around and you’ll probably find one you like or which suits your requirements. The first 7 are Continental cuisine, the next 4, Italian. Then there’s a quick stir-fry, followed by 2 Mexican, 3 salads, 1 hash and a soup which is are stuffing recipes. Here’s to happy dining—POST Turkey Day!!

RECIPES

Turkey a la King Pierre: 

Serves 4
Adapted from the chicken dish as served in the Café Pierre, in the hotel of the same name in New York City.
1 whole side (or half turkey breast) divided as described below-depending on size of bird
(2) 4 oz. cans button mushroom caps – drained
(1/2 ) 8 oz. can whole, pitted, black olives cut lengthwise in half
4 jarred roasted red peppers in slices ½ inch by 1 ½ inch.
1 envelope chicken bouillon granules
(1) 10 ½ oz. can chicken broth
1/4 tsp. curry powder- or to taste
1 cup milk- divided
½ cup light cream
3 Tbs. cornstarch
Measure broth adding water to make 1 ½ cups. Divide breast meat, lengthwise, cutting on an angle with the grain, into 8 large pieces. Add ½ cup milk, bouillon envelope, curry, mushrooms, and olives to the pan. Dissolve the cornstarch in the other ½ cup milk and add to the rest. Over medium heat, stirring constantly, bring the contents just to a boil. Reduce heat and stir until sauce thickens. Add cream and incorporate, then turkey and peppers and heat through, but do not allow to boil. Adjust seasonings. If at any time sauce seems too thick, add a little milk to thin, not water.
NOTE: If using leftover turkey: thaw if frozen. Otherwise follow above directions.

Serving suggestions: Cook 4 frozen patty shells according to directions, and have waiting, with tops or “caps” on the side. Fill shells and garnish with tops. Alternately, serve on toasted slices of artesian bread.

Turkey Curry

Serves 4
In the 1960s this was a featured dish at the Strand Restaurant in Atlantic City, N.J. They roasted turkeys especially for it.
4 cups large turkey pieces white meat is best
2 apples peeled, cored and cut in 1 inch cubes
1 stalk celery in thin slices
1 envelope chicken bouillon granules
1 cup apple juice or cider
2 cups milk
½ cup half and half
2-3 tsps. curry powder or to taste
6 Tbs. flour
Place celery and apple juice in a microwave safe bowl and cook on high 1 min.; add apple and cook 1 min. more. Remove fruit and reserve; check juice measure and add more to bring to 1 cup if needed. Place juice and milk and half and half in a pot with flour, curry and bouillon and whisk to dissolve. Put pot on high heat and whisk until liquid is smooth, about 30 sec. Add fruit and celery and stir with a spoon until mixture begins to thicken, about 2 min. Do not allow to boil. Reduce heat to medium, add turkey and continue stirring gently until mixture is thick and meat is heated.  Check seasonings and serve at once.

NOTE: Serve over rice and pass chutney on the side.

Turkey in Orange Sauce –

Serves 4
4 portions of large pieces of frozen turkey thawed
1 medium-small onion diced fine
1 Tbs. oil
1/3 cup frozen orange juice concentrate*
1 ½ cups white wine*
1 Tbs. soy sauce or to taste
orange marmalade or brown sugar to taste
3 Tbs. match stick pieces of orange rind ½ inch long
Sauté the onion in the oil until soft, about 3 min. Add the juice, wine, soy sauce and orange rind. Stir to mix well and taste to adjust flavors adding marmalade or sugar if needed. This sauce should be tangy. Add the meat to the pan and simmer for about 10 min. to infuse the flavors. Serve hot.
* equal amounts of fresh orange juice can be substituted, but it’s best to dissolve ½ tsp. of cornstarch in the liquid first, and stir until slightly thickened before adjusting seasoning or adding the meat.

This technique works well substituting ½ cup, or to taste, leftover whole cranberry sauce for the frozen orange juice concentrate, mixing it with the wine and omitting the soy sauce and marmalade. The orange rind is optional.

Chicken with Olives 

Serves 4
4 boneless, skinless chicken breasts or equal sized pieces of turkey meat
¼ cup flour
20 green, pimento stuffed olives, cut in half
2 Tbs.  oil
(½) 14 oz. can diced tomatoes
1 onion diced
2 cloves garlic mashed or equal amount jarred
½ cup White wine
3 oz. tomato paste
½ envelope chicken bouillon granules dissolved in –1/4   cup water
2 tsp. olive juice – from the olives
Prepare chicken breasts by pounding thin, and coat in flour. Heat oil in a skillet over medium heat, and brown chicken on both sides @ 6 min. total.  Remove chicken. Add onion and sauté 2 min. add garlic and sauté 1 min. more. Add rest of ingredients, and stir to combine, making sure tomato paste is incorporated. Return chicken to pan, cover and cook about 10 min.

Remove lid and cook 3 min. more to let sauce thicken, if needed.
NOTE: If using leftover turkey: Replace chicken with equal amount of turkey, thawed if frozen.
Start by using the 2 Tbs. oil to sauté the onion and proceed as directed above adding turkey in place of chicken at the time it’s returned to the pan.

Turkey with Mushrooms in Cream Sauce:

Serves 2
2 cups cooked turkey meat cut in bite-sized pieces
½ medium onion –sliced in half then quartered
4 mushroom caps about 1 ½ inch diameter each-quartered
5 oz. water
3 oz. milk or half and half
½ tsp. chicken bouillon granules
½ tsp. dried sage
1 ½ Tbs. butter-divided
2 Tbs. white wine-optional
2Tbs. flour
1 Tbs. grated Parmesan cheese
1/3 cup –or more-Panko
Saute vegetables in 1 Tbs. butter until onion is soft, about 3 min. using a slotted spoon, remove to plate with chicken. To the 5 oz. of water add 3 oz. milk or cream, white wine, sage and bouillon to equal 1 cup fluid. Melt reserved butter in the remaining butter in pan; bring to foam, remove from heat and add flour stirring to make a roux or paste.* Quickly add liquid and return to heat stirring constantly as it simmers until thickened, about 3 min. Remove from heat and correct seasonings. Fold in the meat and vegetables then pour into 1 casserole or 2 ramekins. Sprinkle with panko and cheese and bake at 360 deg. 20-25 min. until top is golden and sauce bubbles. Serve hot at once, or prepare ahead and bake before serving.
*For a lower fat rendition, replace the roux with 1 Tbs. cornstarch dissolved in the liquid and proceed to cook as directed above.

Turkey with Sundried Tomatoes and Sour Cream:

Serves 4-Freezes*
1 ½ cups leftover turkey
¼ cup sundried tomatoes in oil – or reconstituted – see below
1 medium onion in large dice
2 cloves garlic chopped
1 cup water
1 envelope chicken bouillon granules
½ cup white wine
2 Tbs. capers
½ cup sour cream
2 Tbs. butter
2 Tbs. oil
¼ cup flour
Salt and pepper
10 oz. sturdy, shaped pasta, rigatoni, penne, or shells 
If tomatoes are dry pack, microwave them in enough water to amply cover, for 1 min. then allow to sit in the microwave, for 5 min. Melt butter in skillet over medium heat and sauté the onion. Drain tomatoes, and sliver them. When onions are soft, add garlic, oil and cook for 1 min., add tomatoes, water, bouillon, capers and wine. Simmer for 5 min or until sauce reduces slightly, add meat, heat for 1 min. correct seasoning, stir in sour cream and heat through, about 1 min. then serve over cooked pasta. Do not allow cream to boil or it will separate.
*
Freeze before adding sour cream. Thaw and reheat on stove top, stirring. Add sour cream, heat through and serve over pasta.

Turkey Divan:

Serves 4-Freezes*
(1) 10 oz. can condensed Cream of Chicken soup + ½ can = 4-5 oz. milk
(1) 1 lb. bag frozen broccoli florets
1 ½ Tbs. white wine-optional
6-8 large pieces or slices of turkey = 4 chicken breasts
1/3 cup grated Parmesan cheese
(1) 8 oz. Can sliced mushrooms- optional
Thaw broccoli and pat dry. Make a sauce by mixing the soup and milk, with wine, if using, stirring until smooth. Lightly butter a 2 qt. ovenproof casserole and place half the broccoli in it. Cover with the meat and, if using, scatter the mushrooms over. Pour on half the sauce and scatter with half the cheese. Top with the rest of the broccoli, then the rest of the sauce and finally, the remainder of the cheese. Bake at 375 deg. for 40-50 min. until bubbling and slightly golden on top.
*If made with fresh broccoli, cook to crisp tender. Dish can be frozen, thaw and then bake as directed.

Turkey with Walnuts (Tetrazzini): 

Serves 4
4 turkey cutlets cut in 1×2 inch strips @ 1 ½ lb. cooked meat.
1 green bell pepper
2 medium onions in 8ths
4 celery ribs
2 tsp. Soy sauce
(1) 10 oz. can chicken broth – divided ¼ cup reserved (This is the Condensed found with the soups, rather than the 14 oz. broths)
2 Tbs. butter
½ cup cream sherry
2 Tbs. cornstarch
½ cup walnut pieces – toasting optional
Salt and Pepper
Melt butter in skillet over medium heat. Brown turkey if using raw, if using leftover, start by adding vegetables and sautéing until soft. Add ¾ cup chicken broth and Soy sauce, cover and simmer 8 min. Add sherry and cook 1 min more, add cornstarch dissolved in ¼ cup broth and cook 3 min., stirring constantly, until sauce thickens. Serve over orzo garnished with walnuts.

To toast walnuts- place on foil in 350 degree oven for 5 min.
NOTE: If using leftover turkey: Thaw if frozen. Proceed as above from the point of adding the vegetables. Add the turkey about 1 min. after the cornstarch and stir gently to avoid breaking the pieces, but to insure cooking long enough to heat through.

Ravioli with Lime-Balsamic Dressing:

Serves 4
1 cup minced cooked turkey
1 tsp. orange zest
2 tsp. dried basil
1 egg lightly beaten
½ cup grated parmesan
9 oz. wonton wrappers
2 Tbs. lime juice
2 Tbs. Balsamic vinegar
1 Tbs. oil
½ tsp. honey
Combine the first 5 ingredients and place 1 heaping Tbs. in the center of half the wrappers. Lightly brush the edges with water and top with a second wrapper, pressing the edges together to seal. Boil raviolis in a large pan of salted water for 5 min. Whisk the remaining ingredients together to make a dressing. Serve the drained ravioli drizzled with dressing and garnished with slices of lime and chopped chives.

Italian Chicken (Turkey) Bundles:

Serves 5—Freezes*-Adapted from The U.S. Personal Chef Ass. collection
1 ½ cups chopped leftover turkey
1 medium-large onion in fine dice
(1) 10 oz. box frozen chopped spinach, thawed and drained
1 Tbs. oil
¼ tsp. garlic powder
2/3 cup grated Parmesan
8 oz. Ricotta
¼ tsp. EACH dried oregano and nutmeg
Salt and pepper
2 Tbs. butter-melted
10 egg roll wrappers
(1) 16 oz. jar pasta sauce—Red or White flavors acceptable
Microwave onion in oil on high for 2 min. stir in garlic powder. Combine all the ingredients, except wrappers, sauce and butter in a bowl add salt and pepper. Brush some butter into 10 of the 12 cups in a muffin pan or in 2 pans. Place a wrapper in each buttered cup and divide the filling among them. Fold over tops and brush with the remaining butter. Bake in a preheated 350 deg. oven for 20-25 min. until tops are golden. Serve at once, drizzled with the pasta sauce and garnished with the remaining Parmesan.
* To Freeze: Cool bundles and wrap separately in foil; store in a zip lock bag. To Reheat: Unwrap put on a plate and microwave on high 2-4 min. Drizzle with sauce and microwave 1 min. more, Garnish with Parmesan to serve.

Lasagna: 

Serves 8—Freezes*
We’re going to try the easy type made with uncooked noodles. Any brand will work. However, if you have time to boil the noodles, by all means do. They tuck better around the ends of the casserole and give a more finished appearance. Moreover, if you want to make extra to have ahead, Lasagna does freeze beautifully, if done so before it’s baked, but the pasta must be cooked.

The recipes are the same, only the baking time is increased if the noodles are not precooked. On the other hand, the time difference is nearly erased if you take into account the time needed to boil the pasta. If using uncooked pasta, though, be sure the noodles are covered with the sauce or they will dry and burn. As for the filling, there are so many variations that you can have fun experimenting if you wish. I’ve given two optional additions.
9 Lasagna noodles
These products were affordable and had the same appalachianmagazine.com order generic viagra effects. Condom is the most important things, which you need to carry buy sildenafil uk out its treatment in the perfect way by the help of efficient medicament. That’s why pharmaceutical company has one set of price for drugs in the U.S. and another, cheaper set cialis prescription online of prices for medicines in other countries. Penegra is no substitute to brands that many Americans trust buy cialis pills and took several years in research and development. 2 cups chopped leftover turkey
(1) 2 lb. 3 oz. can whole Italian tomatoes
1 medium onion chopped
3 cloves fresh garlic minced
½ cup olive oil
1 tsp. dried oregano
1 tsp. dried basil
1 tsp. ground black pepper
Salt to taste
1 pint Ricotta cheese
1 lb. Mozzarella cheese
½ cup grated Parmesan cheese
2 eggs
Cooking spray
OPTIONS
(1) 10 oz. box frozen chopped spinach – thawed and drained
(1) 4oz. can mushroom stems and pieces – drained
Spray a 9”x 13” ovenproof dish or baking pan with cooking spray. Heat oil in a skillet; add onion and garlic, and sauté for 3 min. Add tomatoes and seasonings and continue to cook until tomatoes are broken and sauce is slightly reduced, about 10 min. Remove from heat and spread a thin layer of sauce in the bottom of the prepared pan, then stir meat into the sauce. Meanwhile mix the ricotta and eggs and spinach, if using, in a bowl. Place 3 noodles over the sauce, pour 1/3 of the meat sauce over them, then dot with ½ the ricotta mix, and scatter half the mushrooms, if using, cover with a layer of the mozzarella and a sprinkle of Parmesan. Repeat this layer again. Top with noodles, sauce, mozzarella and Parmesan.

Bake in a preheated 350 degree oven for 1 hour. (30 min if using cooked pasta) until browned and bubbling.
*To freeze, cover with foil. If frozen do not thaw. Bake at 350 degrees for 1hr. 15 min.

Leftover Turkey Stir-Fry:

Serves 4-6- This is a meal that can be altered to serve the number of people by adjusting the ingredients, not simply multiplying them; perfect for a fast supper of leftovers.
1 ½ cups cooked turkey
10-14 oz. bag of frozen broccoli florets
10-14 oz. bag of frozen stir-fry vegetables
(1) 8 oz. can mushroom slices-drained
6 baby carrots in quarters OR 2 medium carrots in 2” Julianne
2 stalks celery sliced diagonally AND/OR 8 oz. can sliced water chestnuts-drained
1 tsp. garlic powder
1 tsp. ground ginger
1 Tbs. Soy sauce or to taste
2 Tbs. oil
1/3 cup Teriyaki Sauce OR chicken broth + 1 tsp. cornstarch
Heat oil in a non-stick skillet and dissolve ginger and garlic. Add carrot and celery and stir 3-4 min. until crisp tender, add frozen vegetables and cook, covered 5 min., add mushrooms, water chestnuts and soy sauce, stirring to combine. Finally add Teriyaki Sauce and meat and stir 2-3 min. to heat through. If not using sauce, dissolve cornstarch in broth and add to skillet, Stir until sauce thickens, about 3 min. Then add meat and heat through. Serve over rice—precooked works fine here.

Enchiladas: 

Serves 4— Freezes*
(8) 8 inch flour or corn tortillas
8 oz. Ricotta cheese
(1) 4 oz. can green chilies
½ lb. or 1 cup sliced, cooked turkey leftovers (can be made with fresh ground turkey)
6 scallions chopped
½ cup chopped green bell pepper
1 ½ cups shredded Monterey Jack Cheese
½ tsp. red pepper
Cooking spray
½ cup chopped fresh cilantro
(1) 20 oz. jar of salsa
If using raw, ground meat, spray a skillet with the cooking spray and sauté the meat over medium heat until no longer pink. If using leftovers, cut them in thin strips about 2 inches x1 inch. In a bowl, stir to combine, Ricotta, scallions, ¾ of the green chilies (Add the rest to the salsa), the green pepper, the red pepper, ½ cup of the Monterey Jack cheese and the meat. Spread half the salsa in the bottom of a 12 x 8 inch ovenproof pan. If using corn tortillas, wrap them in plastic wrap and microwave for 1 min., or until pliable. This step is not necessary with flour ones. Dip the tortillas in the salsa in the pan to soften them to the point that they can be rolled. Spoon the filling down the center of the tortillas in equal amounts, about 3 Tbs. per tortilla and roll it up. Place the rolled tortillas, seam side down, on the salsa in the pan. Pour the rest of the salsa over them, and top with the rest of the Monterey Jack cheese and half the cilantro. Cover and bake in a preheated 350 degree oven 20 min. Uncover and bake 10 min more. Serve from the pan, and pass the rest of the fresh cilantro to garnish.

*This can be made ahead and frozen, after the salsa is added, but before the cheese and cilantro. To reheat:- if frozen, bake in 350 degree oven 30 min uncover, add cheese and cilantro, recover and proceed as directed above. If thawed, just proceed as above.

Classic Fajitas: 

Serves 4
2 cooked, boneless, skinless chicken breasts OR 12 oz. cooked turkey or beef for stir fry cut in 2 inch strips
1 red bell pepper julienne
1 green bell pepper julienne
2 medium onions halved and sliced thin
3 Tbs. cooking oil
1tsp coriander
1tsp cumin
Salt and pepper
(8) 8” flour tortillas
(1) 8 oz. jar salsa
(1) 8 oz. container guacamole
1 cup sour cream
(1) 8 oz. pkg. “Mexican 4 Cheese Blend” – or shredded “Monterey Jack”
Heat oil in a large skillet over high heat. Add onions peppers and spices, and if using, chicken. Cook about 8 min., until the chicken is done and its juices run clear, and the vegetables are crisp tender. If using beef, cook vegetables about 4 min and add beef the last 4 or 5 min, so that it browns but stays tender.

NOTE: IF using leftover turkey: Proceed as directed above, but add thawed, if frozen, turkey meat at the very end and cook just long enough to heat through.

Meanwhile, cover tortillas with a dish towel, place on a plate and warm in the microwave on high at least 1min—test to make sure they’re warmed through.
Place the toppings – salsa, guacamole, sour cream and cheese on the dining table. Add the warn tortillas, and bring the sizzling meat mixture to the table in the skillet—making sure that it’s on a board or trivet—and let everyone dig in. To eat a fajita—Lay a tortilla flat on your plate, and spoon the meat mixture in a line across the center of the tortilla parallel to you, leaving a 2inch margin on each end. The julienne cuts make this easy. Put on the toppings of your choice—I like them all—and fold those short sides over the filling squaring them off. Then roll the first long side, the one near you, over the filling, then roll the whole thing over on the other side to make a compact  bundle—–and enjoy ! ! !

Turkey, Pear and Pasta Salad:

Serves 6-This recipe builds on the classic pears, blue cheese and walnuts salad combination.
1 lb. fusilli or penne
1 ¼ cup cooked turkey
2 pears-cored and sliced in size to equal the meat pieces
4 scallions – sliced
3 Tbs. chopped toasted walnuts
3 ½ oz. blue cheese*
3 Tbs. sour cream*
3 Tbs. ice water*
Cook the pasta al dente drain and rinse in cold water, drain again and cool. Arrange pasta on plates, top with meat, scallions and pears. Whisk the cheese, cream and ice water until smooth and drizzle over salads, Garnish with nuts.
*This dressing can be replaced with a good bottled blue cheese one.

Salad with Grapes:

Serves 4

2 cups cubed (¾ inch) chicken or turkey

1stalk celery thinly sliced

@ 24 red seedless grapes halved (green are fine but lack the visual contrast)

¼ cup mayonnaise

¼ cup sour cream

Curry powder to taste

Salt to taste

Stir the mayonnaise, sour cream, curry and salt together. Taste to correct seasonings. Gently stir into the other ingredients to avoid tearing meat. Plate on Romaine leaves, garnish and serve.

Hot Chicken (or Turkey) Salad:

Serves 6Freezes*

3 cups cubed cooked meat

1 ½ cups thin sliced celery

1 small to medium onion diced

(1) 4oz. can stems and pieces mushrooms

¼ cup toasted almond slivers

2 Tbs. lemon juice

1 cup Hellman’s mayonnaise

Salt to taste

2 Tbs. sharp cheese

3 Tbs. butter- melted

½ cup toasted croutons –  I like rye bread

Mix first 8 ingredients and put in a greased casserole. Toss croutons with butter and top. Sprinkle with cheese and bake in a preheated 450 degree oven until brown–@ 30 mins.

Doubled or tripled, this is an excellent party dish, but it also freezes well, before the toppings are added. So, save time and make extra to have ahead. It’s a five star with my family!

Turkey Hash;

Serves 2
2 cups minced cooked turkey
2 cups stuffing
½ cup minced onion and celery
¼ cup craisins
¼ cup gravy
¼ cup minced cooked sweet potatoes (optional)
2 eggs
Microwave the onions and celery on ½ heat for 1 min. to soften slightly. Mix all ingredients except eggs together and press into 2 oven proof bowls. Indent the centers and bake in a preheated 350 degree oven for about 20 min. Break eggs into indentations and bake for 10 min. more.

Stuffing Soup:

Serves 6

4 Tbs. Butter or canola oil—or a combination

1 large onion chopped

1 carrot sliced

1 stalk celery sliced

2 tomatoes diced or (1) 14oz can diced tomatoes with juice

1 Tbs. dried parsley-or equal amount fresh

3 to 4 cups diced poultry or pork

48oz. stock=3 cans broth+ 6oz water (gravy may be mixed in to this amount )

2 cups leftover stuffing

1 ½ cups cooked shaped pasta-bows, shells, penne

1 to 1 ½ cups leftover vegetables—peas, beans, corn, sprouts, spinach (optional)

Melt butter in a stock pot over low heat and saute onion, carrot and celery until tender. Stir in tomatoes, meat and parsley. Add stock and stuffing. Bring to a boil, reduce heat and simmer, partially covered, 1hr. Add any leftover vegetables and warm through. Place pasta in a deep bowls and ladle soup over.

Nov 20

PORTABLE HOLIDAY SIDE DISHES

Thanksgiving was always considered a home centered celebration enjoyed with family and friends, but it’s been evolving to adapt to our busy lifestyle. Instead of heading for a specific house as dinner guests the trend is to gather at a designated home for a communally prepared meal. It’s more in keeping with the origin of the holiday and allows for a greater variety of dishes, even the inclusion of other cuisines.

Although sometimes the organizer makes all the arrangements, more often the event resembles a covered dish supper which raises the problem of space; not only if the kitchen is large enough for all the helpers to move or if there is sufficient working room on the counters, but also the capacity of the appliances, the fridge, oven(s) and stove top. I have a friend who fills the summer drink coolers with ice and asks a few people to bring their counter-top ovens and/or microwaves.

Ideally, the only dinner item to be completely cooked from start to finish in the host kitchen, is the turkey. Everything else should arrive needing only the finishing touches or a short time to cook. Double baked items, like stuffed potatoes are good for this and au gratins are perfect (see posting for Nov. 9, 2017). So are simply cooked vegetables which can be easily reheated in the microwave. There are also a few dishes which can be prepared ahead and quickly cooked in a microwave. My Spinach Pie and Corn Pudding are two of them. Find the recipes along with other portable side dishes in the posting for Nov. 10, 2016. The posting for Nov.3, 2016 may also be of interest, it deals with stuffings which can be made ahead and served with the bird.

Otherwise, you’ll find enough recipes in this posting to fill your Thanksgiving menu, along with directions to make ahead and finish on site at serving time. Most dishes can be made up to three days ahead, and then brought to room temperature before finishing. Of course, if they’re made that day, they won’t need refrigeration. So whether you plan to host or contribute to the holiday meal, make your day more relaxing by doing the work in advance and have a HAPPY THANKSGIVING!

RECIPES

Kale Au Gratin:

Serves 8-Adapted from Try-Foods Intl. Inc.
8 cups kale-heavy stems removed and chopped
2 leeks trimmed and thinly sliced
2 Tbs. butter+ ½ Tbs.
1 cup half and half
2 Tbs. flour
Salt and pepper
½ cup shredded sharp cheese
1/3 cup seasoned breadcrumbs-preferably wheat
Blanch kale in boiling water 2 min. drain, run under cold water, drain again and place in a lightly greased 1 quart casserole. Melt 1 Tbs. of butter in a sauté pan and cook the leeks about 5 min. Transfer them to the casserole. Melt the rest of the butter in the sauté pan, stir in the flour to make a paste and add the milk, stirring until the sauce thickens, then add the cheese. Stir into the kale and leeks, top with breadcrumbs and bake at 340 deg. 15-20 min. until brown and bubbly. To make ahead, reserve crumbs, store chilled, bring to room temperature, add crumbs and bake on site.

Turnips Au Gratin:

Serves 4– From Try Foods Intl. Inc
1 ½ lb. turnips- peeled and thinly sliced*
1/3 cup turnip greens reserved and chopped*
¼ cup finely diced onion
¼ cup heavy cream
½ cup grated Parmesan cheese
Salt and pepper
3 Tbs. seasoned breadcrumbs
Layer a quarter of the turnip slices in the bottom if a greased casserole. Sprinkle with 1 Tbs. EACH onion, cream and cheese, 1/3 of the greens and seasonings to taste. Repeat layers 3 times, topping with remaining cream, cheese and breadcrumbs. Cover and bake 350 deg. 30 min. Uncover and bake 15 min. more until golden. If making ahead, do the second baking before serving.
*Kohlrabi can be used in place of turnips but remember they lose about half their weight in peeling so buy an adjusted amount.

Two Potato Au Gratin:

Serves 6– From Home Journal Cookbook
1 ½ lb. sweet potatoes-peeled and in ¼ inch slices
1 ½ lb. white potatoes in peeled and in ¼ inch slices
2 scallions trimmed and sliced thin
4 Tbs. flour
2 cups skim milk
Salt and pepper
1 Tbs. butter
½ cup grated Parmesan cheese
Boil potatoes in water for about 5 min. until crisp tender, drain. Spoon with scallions into a greased 8 inch square casserole and dot with butter. Combine flour and milk in a saucepan and bring to a simmer, stirring constantly, until thickened, about 5 min. Season to taste and pour over vegetables. Top with cheese. Bake in a 325 deg. oven 20-25 min, until golden and bubbly. If making ahead do the baking just before serving.

Mashed Rutabaga:

Serves 4
1 large rutabaga peeled and cubed
1 medium potato peeled and cubed
2 Tbs. butter
¼ cup or less- whole milk
Salt and pepper
1 tsp. chopped chives for garnish
Boil rutabaga and potato together until soft, about 15-18 min. Drain and mash together with butter, seasonings and just enough fluid to give a silky consistency. Serve garnished with chives. If made ahead reheat gently in the microwave, stirring once and then garnish.

Marbled Mashed Potatoes:

Serves 8.
2 ½ lb. white potatoes
2 ½ lb. Sweet potatoes
4 Tbs. butter-divided
1 ½ cups milk- divided
4 Tbs. sour cream-divided
Salt and pepper
Cook potatoes separately until tender, about 12 min. Mash each separately until silky smooth with half the other ingredients. Place the sweet potatoes in one layer in a greased 3 quart casserole and smooth the top. Layer the white potatoes over the sweet potatoes and smooth the top. Using a knife gently swirl the sweet potatoes up into the white potatoes creating a marble effect. Cover and bake at 350 deg. for 20 min. or until heated through. If making ahead, do this heating at serving time. DO NOT STIR.

Tipsy Sweet Potatoes:

Serves 4
4 sweet potatoes
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½ cup milk
¼ tsp. EACH nutmeg and cinnamon
1/3 cup yellow raisins
¼ cup bandy or bourbon
Salt and pepper
Microwave the sweet potatoes about 6 min. until soft and scoop out the meat. Blend the meat with the remaining ingredients until only a bit of texture remains. Serve hot. Can be reheated in the microwave.

Green Beans Genovese:

Serves 6 – From Try Foods Intl. Inc.
2 lb. whole green beans
1 Tbs. oil
2 cloves minced garlic
3 mashed anchovy fillets
1/3 cup Italian parsley chopped
Freshly ground black pepper
Boil beans until crisp tender, about 7 min., run under cold water and drain. Saute garlic in oil until golden; add beans, toss and heat through, toss with anchovy, parsley and pepper. Serve hot. If making ahead, reserve last 3 ingredients, reheat gently in the microwave and toss with reserved items.

Brussels Sprouts with Walnuts:

Serves 4
1 lb. Brussels Sprouts—bottoms trimmed
1 Tbs. oil
2 tsp. balsamic vinegar
1 tsp. dried rosemary
1/3 cup chopped, toasted walnuts
Roll Brussels Sprouts in oil on a baking sheet, sprinkle with rosemary and roast at 375 deg. for 20min. Drizzle with vinegar and roast 5-10 min. more until tender. Serve sprinkled with walnuts. If making ahead, reserve walnuts, reheat gently in the microwave and toss with reserved nuts

Spiked Carrots:

Serves 6
1 lb. baby carrots-cleaned
1 Tbs. butter
2 tsp. brandy, cognac, or bourbon
1 tsp. brown sugar
Boil carrots 7-9 min. until crisp tender. drain. Saute with rest of the ingredients over low heat, stirring gently for2 min. until glazed. If making ahead, reheat gently in the microwave and garnish with parsley.

Green Beans, Pecans and Blue Cheese:

Serves 4 From Try Foods Intl. Inc
1 lb. green beans cut in 1 inch pieces
½ cup pecans
Salt
1 Tbs. oil divided
1 tsp. EACH Dijon mustard and cider vinegar
2 tsp. grated shallot
1 ½ oz. crumbled blue cheese
Boil beans until crisp tender, about 7 min., run under cold water and drain. Saute pecans in 1 tsp. oil with salt, stirring, about 2 min. Cool on paper towels. Whisk oil, vinegar, mustard and shallots in a bowl,
add beans and toss. Combine cheese with half the nuts, sprinkle over bowl and top with remaining pecans. If making ahead, chill beans and save the last two steps until serving time. Serve at room temperature.

Broccoli with Cranberries, Apples and Almonds:

Serves 8
3 large heads of broccoli separated into flowerets
1 large Granny Smith apple-cored and diced
1 Tbs. lime juice
5 oz. slivered, toasted almonds
1 cup dried cranberries
3 Tbs. Balsamic Vinaigrette-commercial is fine
Marinate apple in lime juice. Drip broccoli into boiling water, turn off heat and leave for 2min. then drain and cool. Toss broccoli, apple with juice, and cranberries with vinaigrette. Top with almonds. Serve at room temperature. If making ahead, chill broccoli with dressing and reserve fruits and nuts to add before serving.




PUMPKIN DESSERTS

Pumpkins, like falling leaves, are iconic to autumn and its two major holidays. Pumpkin custard pie is as symbolic to Thanksgiving as the turkey. Interestingly however, as I pointed out last week, although winter squash are interchangeable in recipes and there are loads of casseroles etc. for all of the others, searching for pumpkin recipes yields a few soups, my favorite Stew in a Pumpkin (post Nov. 8, 2012) and a lot of desserts, yet one rarely sees these other desserts in restaurants or bakeries.

 

I wrote a post on this subject on Oct. 6, 2016, and am adding a sequel to it this week. So for those of you, like me, who aren’t fond of Pumpkin Custard Pie, and who might want to try other pumpkin sweets while it’s in season or who would like a choice on Thanksgiving, I dedicate this article and the previous one. May you find a suggestion which pleases you.

 

First, for the traditionalists who simply want to upgrade the custard pie, here are some topping ideas:

 

  • Nut Topping: Mix 2/3 cup pecans or walnuts+ 2/3 cup brown sugar + 3 Tbs. butter. Sprinkle over pi. Place in a 425 deg. oven until it begins to melt. Spoon over pie.

  • Eggnog Cream: Reduce 2 cups commercial eggnog over low heat, by half about 20-25min. Chill well and spoon over pie before serving or pass on the side.

  • Meringue: Beat 2 egg whites until soft peaks form, add 1-2 drops vinegar and continue beating adding ¼ cup sugar gradually until stiff peaks form. Swirl over chilled pie, covering top, but not crust. Place in a 425 deg. oven until peaks turn golden.

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RECIPES:
Pumpkin Cheese Cake:

 

Serves 12–From Philadelphia Cream Cheese Classic Recipes
Crust
2 cups gingersnap crumbs
½ cup finely chopped pecans
6 Tbs. melted butter
Filling
(3) 8 oz. cream cheese- softened
1 cup sugar-divided
3 eggs
1 tsp. vanilla
1 cup canned pumpkin
1 tsp. cinnamon
¼ tsp. nutmeg
Dash cloves
Mix crust ingredients and press over bottom and 2 inches up the sides of a 9 inch springform pan. Chill.
Mix ¾ cup sugar, cheese and vanilla on medium until blended, add eggs, beating on low, until just Spoon ½ the pumpkin batter into the crust, top with spoonfulls of plain. Repeat layers. Cut through batters with a knife several times to get the marble effect.
Bake at 325 deg. for 55 min. if using a silver tone pan, 300 deg. if using a dark, nonstick one. Run a knife around the edge to loosen the cake. Cool before removing pan sides. Chill 4hours or overnight.

 

Pumpkin Cheesecake Cupcakes:

 

Yield 16
Paper baking cup liners
18 gingersnaps
12 oz. cream cheese
¾ cup sugar
1 Tbs. corn starch
1Tbs. Pumpkin Pie Spice
2 eggs
1cup canned pumpkin
1/3 cup light Karo syrup
Line muffin tins and put 1 gingersnap in each cup. Beat next 4 ingredients until blended, add eggs and blend, add pumpkin and syrup and beat 1 min. until smooth. Divide filling among cups and bake in a preheated 325 deg. oven for 30-35 min. until just set. Cool and chill well. Garnish with cinnamon, nuts, or gingersnap crumbs.

 

Pumpkin Ice Cream Pie:

 

Serves 6 – From Dream Dinners by Stephanie Allen and Tina Kuna
(1) 9 x 13 inch baking dish-sprayed with nonstick spray
Crust
2 cups crushed graham crackers
¼ cup butter-melted
1 ¼ cup sugar+ 2 Tbs.
Filling
1 can pumpkin
1 tsp. EACH salt and ginger
½ tsp. nutmeg
1 ½ tsp. cinnamon
2 cups whipped topping
½ tsp. vanilla
3 cups vanilla ice cream-softened
½ cup chopped pecans
Combine the crust ingredients and press into the bottom of the prepared dish. Fold the pumpkin and spices together and spread over the crust. Stir the topping, ice cream and vanilla until well mixed and spread over the pumpkin. Sprinkle with the pecans. Cover and freeze, or cover and wrap with foil and freeze for up to 3 months.

Lite Pumpkin Cake:

Serves 16- From Eat Up and Slim Down by Jane Kirby and David Joachim
1 can pumpkin
1 ½ cups skim milk
¾ cup non-fat dry milk
6 egg whites
¾ cup sugar
1 ½ tsp. EACH cinnamon and allspice
9 oz. yellow cake mix
1/3 cup brown sugar
¼ cup butter
¾ cup chopped walnuts
Spray a 13 x 9 inch baking dish. Beat pumpkin and milks until smooth. Add eggs, sugar and spices. Pour into pan. Combine cake mix and sugar and cut in butter until crumbly. Sprinkle over pumpkin mix and scatter walnuts over all. Cover with foil and bake at 350 deg.45 min. Uncover and bake 15-20 min. until golden and a toothpick inserted in the center comes out clean. Cool in pan before slicing. Freezes well.

Pumpkin Loaf:

Serves 12
Batter
½ cup olive oil
1 ½ cups EACH flour and sugar
2 eggs
1 cup pumpkin
1/3 cup milk* see option
1tsp. EACH baking soda, cinnamon and ginger
½ cup chopped pecans
Salt.
Topping
½ cup chopped pecans
¼ cup packed brown sugar
2Tbs. olive oil
Preheat oven to 350deg.and spray a 9×5 inch loaf pan with non-stick spray. Stir oil and sugar together, stir in eggs and blend. Combine dry ingredients and add to pumpkin, mixing well. Stir in nuts. Pour batter into pan. Combine topping ingredients with fingers until crumbly and scatter over the batter. Bake 55-60 min. until a toothpick comes out clean. Cool 10min.and remove from pan.

Pumpkin Custard Flan:

Serves 8-From 1-2-3 Recipes by Rozanne Gold
2 cups pumpkin pie filling-NOTE-NOT pumpkin puree
3 cups eggnog—commercial is fine
4 large eggs
Beat first 2 ingredients, add eggs and beat well. Spoon mix into (6)8oz. custard cups. Place cups in a deep pan and pour boiling water half-way up their sides. Bake at 350 deg. 40 min. Remove from pan and chill well. Serve with custard topping, recipe given above.

Savory Stuffed Pumpkin:

2 Recipes– Adapted from Try-Foods Int. Inc. recipes
These recipes are for the small individual pumpkins, sometimes called decorative, about the size of acorn squash. If you can’t find them substitute acorn squash.
Cut the pumpkins lengthwise in half and seed. Place halves cut side down in a pan with 1 inch water. Cover and bake at 350 deg. for 45 min. Drain and return to dish cut side up. Fill with one of the following.
NOTE: Pumpkin and squash halves can also be cooked in a microwave. Place them cut side down in a safe dish, covered and cook on high for 6-9 min. I prefer the oven because the shell remains firmer and holds its shape better.

Apple Stuffing :

Serves 4
2 pumpkins-halved lengthwise and seeded
2 medium apples, peeled and diced
2 Tbs. butter
½ cup chopped pecans
½ cup apple juice
2 Tbs. brown sugar
½ tsp. nutmeg
Salt
Saute all ingredients in butter for 5 min. Spoon into squash, return to oven and bake 15 min. more or until apples are tender.

Pumpkin Fruit Cups:

Serves 6
3 pumpkins-halved lengthwise and seeded
1 large cooking apple-peeled, cored and diced
3 Tbs. raspberry jam
1 Tbs. honey
4 tsp. butter
1 ½ cups fresh cranberries
Heat jam, honey and butter until bubbly, add cranberries and cook until they pop. Add apples and spoon into pumpkin. Bake at 375 deg. 15 min. Serve hot.

 


 

 

 

 

WINTER SQUASH RECIPES

Winter squash is a menu favorite in the U.S. during autumn, with recipes for everything from soup through dessert. Most familiar squash varieties are native to the Americas with the exception of pumpkins, which originated in North Africa. Incidentally, squash is a fruit not a vegetable.

Interestingly, winter squash has remained generally regional to North America, while the yellow and green summer squash were introduced to Europe centuries ago, where they were integrated into several cuisines. The Italians were especially interested in cultivating the green summer squash, which they gave its conventional name’ Zucchini ’. Amusingly, when summer squash became hot topics on menus and in recipes in the latter half of the 20th century, many thought they were imports and that zucchini was an Italian vegetable. In fact, the family relationship between winter and summer squash isn’t often recognized. We tend to think of them as different seasonal foods.

The thing that surprises me is that every foreigner I’ve met, both here and abroad, who has visited the U.S. and tasted winter squash loved it. They knew of pumpkins, but as animal fodder, not table food. When I lived in Italy, I was often asked about the spice mix used in most squash dishes (which is really ‘Pumpkin Pie’) because it’s so far from their taste palette. I wondered then, why winter squash had remained so regional. Perhaps with the increasing availability of imported ingredients from other countries and the rise of ‘Fusion Cuisines’, winter squash will spread its wings.

There are many varieties of winter squash, Hubbard, turban, delicata, spaghetti, banana to name a few, in addition to the two mentioned below. One of the most convenient things about working with winter squash is that, like summer squash, the meat can be used interchangeably. The thickness of the rind determines suitability for dishes according to cooking method. Butternut, with its thin skin and smaller seed cavity is easier peeled and yields more meat for soups and casseroles. Acorn has a thicker rind and is preferred for roasting and stuffing.

Squash is full of beta-carotene. Choose the ones with the darkest rind, they have the highest levels. Those levels will increase over a month, if the squash is stored in a cool, dry place. So take advantage of the harvest season and try some of these recipes and remember a garnish of toasted, chopped nuts or seeds like sesame, pumpkin and sunflower is always welcome, as are herbs such as sage, cilantro, parsley or thyme.

Butternut Soup:

Serves 4 Adapted from Homemade Magazine
1 ½ lb. butternut squash-cut in half and seeded
2 cups chicken broth
1 cup half and half
3 Tbs. brown sugar
1 tsp. cinnamon
¼ tap. Nutmeg
Salt and pepper
¼ cup creamy peanut butter-optional
Cook squash, cut side down on a greased baking sheet at 350 deg. for 1 hr. Cool, scoop out pulp and puree until smooth. Mix in a pot, with next 5 ingredients and cook over low heat, stirring occasionally, until heated. Whisk peanut butter with 1 cup soup and blend into pot. Cook 5 min. more and serve warm.

Squash Risotto:

Serves 6
1 lb. butternut squash-peeled seeded in ½ inch cubes
1 cup medium-grain rice-brown suggested
½ onion –chopped
2 cloves garlic-mashed
1 tsp. dried sage
3 cups beef broth
¼ cup Parmesan cheese
Salt and pepper
In a pot, sauté rice, garlic and onion in oil over medium-high heat for 2 min. Stir in broth and seasonings, bring to a boil, cover and simmer 15 min. Stir in squash, cook 5 min. stir in cheese and let rest, covered 5 min. Serve hot.

Butternut Ravioli:

Serves 4- From 500-2 Ingredient Recipes by Robert and Carol Hildebrand
1 small squash-about 1 lb.
½ tsp. nutmeg
2 Tbs. butter
Salt and pepper
(30) 3 inch wanton wrappers
Peel the squash, remove seeds and cut in 1 inch chunks, cover with water, cover and simmer until tender, about 20 min. Drain and place squash, butter and seasonings in a bowl and mash until smooth. Place 1 tsp. squash in the center of a wrapper, wet the edges and top with another wanton skin. Press on the edges to seal. When all are ready, bring a pot of salted water to the boil, slide in the raviolis, in batches if necessary, and cook until they float, about 3-5 min. Strain and keep warm until all are cooked. Don’t let them overlap or they will stick. Serve with melted butter over.
NOTE:

Follow these directions substituting (2) 10 oz. packages frozen chopped spinach, thawed and drained, for the squash. Add in 1 lightly beaten egg and the same seasonings as above. Serve alone or mix the two ravioli in a bowl with the melted butter.

Squash Crisp:

Serves 4 From Homemade Magazine
2 lb. butternut squash- peeled, seeded and in 1 inch cubes
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1 cup chopped onion
2 cups toasted bread cubes- stuffing mix is good
1 tsp. crushed dried rosemary
¼ cup chopped walnuts
Salt and pepper
Simmer the squash in water until tender, about 7 min., drain and toss in a 3 quart casserole dish with 1 Tbs. butter and salt and pepper to taste. Saute onion in remaining butter until tender, about 5 min. Add bread and rosemary and cook about 2 min. more tossing to coat bread with butter. Stir in walnuts and spoon over squash. Bake in a 400 deg. oven until bread is browned. Toss before serving.

Roasted Acorn Squash:

Serves 4
2 acorn squash-halved lengthwise and seeded
2 Tbs. butter cut in half
4 tsp.—or more to taste-sugar-brown or white
Salt and pepper
Prick squash meat several times with a fork and place ½ Tbs. butter in each hollow, sprinkle with salt and pepper. Put squash, skin side down, in a pan with about ½ inch water and bake at 350 deg. for 40 min. or until meat can easily be pierced with a knife tip. Add 1 tsp. sugar to each squash half and cook 10min. more.

Glazed Acorn Wedges:

Serves 4
2 acorn squash-quartered lengthwise and seeded
2 Tbs. butter
¼ cup grated onion
1/3 cup minced chipotle peppers in adobo sauce
¼ cup maple syrup
Salt
Cook squash in boiling water, partially covered for 10-15 min. until fork tender. Drain well on paper towels. Saute onion in butter 1 min. then add the rest of the ingredients and stir over heat about 1 min. until blended. Preheat oven to 400 deg. Arrange squash cut side up in a baking dish, spoon glaze into cavities and bake 15 min, basting once.
NOTE:

The squash can also be cut in 1>1 ½ inch rings, boiled for 8-10 min. and cooked, following the above directions, basting several times.

Fast Sweet Squash Side or Dessert:

Serves 4 –Recipe from Try-Foods Inc.
2 small acorn squash-halved lengthwise and seeded
1 cup applesauce
1 Tbs. maple syrup
¼ cup chopped walnuts or pecans
½ tsp. cinnamon
Place squash, cut side down, in a microwave safe dish, cover microwave on high 6-9min. until tender. Combine other ingredients in a bowl and spoon into squash cavities and microwave on high 3 min. until heated through. Serve hot.

Sour Cream Squash Pie:

From Food Tips and Cooking Tricks by David Joachim
(1) 9 inch pie crust-unbaked
1 lb.= 2cups squash puree-canned or frozen cooked and mashed is fine
1 cup sour cream
3/4cup light brown sugar
1 tsp. EACH cinnamon and ginger
¼ tsp. EACH salt and allspice
2 lightly beaten eggs
Whisk ingredients together and pour into pie shell. Bake at 350 deg. for 45 min. until lightly browned and center is just set. Cool before slicing and serve with sweetened sour cream as an option.